{"id":76196,"date":"2020-03-31T19:42:05","date_gmt":"2020-03-31T17:42:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-povysit-svoi-privilegii-cherez-bpf"},"modified":"2020-03-31T19:42:05","modified_gmt":"2020-03-31T17:42:05","slug":"uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-povysit-svoi-privilegii-cherez-bpf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-povysit-svoi-privilegii-cherez-bpf","title":{"rendered":"Eine Schwachstelle im Linux-Kernel, die eine Privilegienerh\u00f6hung \u00fcber BPF erm\u00f6glicht.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openwall.com\/lists\/oss-security\/2020\/03\/30\/3\">Ver\u00f6ffentlicht<\/a><\/noindex> Information zur Schwachstelle (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security-tracker.debian.org\/tracker\/CVE-2020-8835\">CVE-2020-8835<\/a><\/noindex>) im Linux-Kernel, die beim Wettbewerb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52577\">Pwn2Own 2020<\/a><\/noindex> w\u00e4hrend der Demonstration eines Hacks auf Ubuntu ausgenutzt wurde. Die Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glichte es einem nicht privilegierten Benutzer, Root-Rechte zu erlangen. Ein funktionierender Exploit existiert, wurde aber noch nicht ver\u00f6ffentlicht. Die Schwachstelle ist im eBPF-Subsystem vorhanden, das es erm\u00f6glicht, Handler f\u00fcr Tracing, Analyse von Subsystemen und Verkehrsmanagement innerhalb des Kernels in einer speziellen virtuellen Maschine mit JIT auszuf\u00fchren.<\/p>\n<p>Das Problem wird durch einen Fehler in der Funktion __reg_bound_offset32() verursacht, die zur \u00dcberpr\u00fcfung 32-Bit-Operationen im BPF-Bytecode verwendet wird. Aufgrund einer fehlerhaften Berechnung der Registergrenzen traten beim Verarbeiten speziell gestalteter BPF-Anwendungen Bedingungen auf, die das Schreiben und Lesen von Daten au\u00dferhalb des zugewiesenen Puffers im Speicher des Kernels erm\u00f6glichten. Das Problem trat im Kernel 5.5 auf und wurde sp\u00e4ter bei der R\u00fcckportierung von Korrekturen in den Kernel 5.4 sowie in <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/people.canonical.com\/~ubuntu-security\/cve\/2020\/CVE-2020-8835.html\">das Paket mit Kernel 5.3<\/a><\/noindex>, das in Ubuntu Linux angeboten wird.<\/p>\n<p>Um die Schwachstelle zu beheben, wird empfohlen,  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/bpf\/20200330160324.15259-1-daniel@iogearbox.net\/T\/\">sie r\u00fcckg\u00e4ngig zu machen<\/a><\/noindex> Ein problematischer Patch oder das Verhindern der Ausf\u00fchrung von BPF-Anwendungen durch nicht privilegierte Benutzer kann durch Setzen von sysctl kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled auf 1 erfolgen. Status der Reparatur in den Distributionen: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/people.canonical.com\/~ubuntu-security\/cve\/2020\/CVE-2020-8835.html\">Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security-tracker.debian.org\/tracker\/CVE-2020-8835\">Debian<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security.archlinux.org\/CVE-2020-8835\">Arch<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bodhi.fedoraproject.org\/updates\/?releases=F32&#038;type=security\">, aber bisher ist er noch nicht in<\/a><\/noindex> und <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.suse.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-8835\">SUSE<\/a><\/noindex> (in den Kernen <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.redhat.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-8835\">RHEL<\/a><\/noindex> problematische \u00c4nderungen wurden nicht \u00fcbertragen).<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Quelle: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52640\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (CVE-2020-8835) \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Pwn2Own 2020 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430 Ubuntu. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 root. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 eBPF, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (CVE-2020-8835) \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Pwn2Own 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Die Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glichte es einem nicht privilegierten Benutzer, Root-Rechte zu erlangen. Ein funktionierender Exploit ist vorhanden, wurde jedoch noch nicht ver\u00f6ffentlicht. Die Schwachstelle ist im eBPF-Subsystem vorhanden, das es erm\u00f6glicht, Handler f\u00fcr das Tracing, die Analyse von Subsystemen und die Verwaltung von Traffic auszuf\u00fchren, die innerhalb des Kernels in einer speziellen virtuellen","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-povysit-svoi-privilegii-cherez-bpf","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"de_DE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux, 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