{"id":83386,"date":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe"},"modified":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","slug":"vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","title":{"rendered":"Hacking von Servern des Unternehmens Cisco, die die Infrastruktur von VIRL-PE unterst\u00fctzen","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Das Unternehmen Cisco <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.cisco.com\/security\/center\/content\/CiscoSecurityAdvisory\/cisco-sa-salt-2vx545AG\">hat enth\u00fcllt<\/a><\/noindex> Information \u00fcber den Hack von 7 Servern, die das Netzwerkmodellierungssystem unterst\u00fctzen <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/virl.info\/\">VIRL-PE<\/a><\/noindex> (Virtual Internet Routing Lab Personal Edition), welches es erm\u00f6glicht, Netzwerktopologien auf Basis von Cisco-Kommunikationsl\u00f6sungen ohne echte Hardware zu entwerfen und zu testen. Der Hack wurde am 7. Mai festgestellt. Kontrolle \u00fcber die Server wurde durch die Ausnutzung einer kritischen Schwachstelle im zentralen Konfigurationsmanagementsystem SaltStack erlangt, das zuvor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">eingesetzt wurde<\/a><\/noindex> um die Infrastruktur von LineageOS, Vates (Xen Orchestra), Algolia, Ghost und DigiCert zu hacken. Die Schwachstelle trat auch in externen Installationen der Produkte Cisco CML (Cisco Modeling Labs Corporate Edition) und Cisco VIRL-PE 1.5 und 1.6 auf, wenn der Benutzer salt-master aktiviert hatte.<\/p>\n<p>Es sei daran erinnert, dass am 29. April in Salt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">zwei Sicherheitsanf\u00e4lligkeiten<\/a><\/noindex>beseitigt wurde, was es erm\u00f6glichte, ohne Authentifizierung remote Code auf dem Steuerhost (salt-master) und allen dar\u00fcber verwalteten Servern auszuf\u00fchren.<br \/>\nF\u00fcr den Angriff reicht die Verf\u00fcgbarkeit der Netzwerkports 4505 und 4506 f\u00fcr externe Anfragen.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Quelle: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53057\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 7 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 VIRL-PE (Virtual Internet Routing Lab Personal Edition), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Cisco \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 7 \u043c\u0430\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 SaltStack, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 7 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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