The developer of the popular Linux distribution plans to enter the IPO and go into the "cloud"

Canonical, the developer of Ubuntu, is preparing for a public offering. She plans to develop in the field of cloud computing.

The developer of the popular Linux distribution plans to enter the IPO and go into the "cloud"
/ photo NASA (PD) - Mark Shuttleworth on the ISS

Talks about Canonical's IPO have been going on since 2015 - then the founder of the company, Mark Shuttleworth, announced a possible public offering of shares. The purpose of the IPO is to raise funds that will help Canonical develop products for the cloud and enterprise IoT systems.

For example, the company plans to focus more on LXD containerization technology and Ubuntu Core OS for IoT gadgets. This choice of development direction is determined by the company's business model. Canonical does not sell licenses and makes money on B2B services.

Canonical began preparing for an IPO in 2017. To become more attractive to investors, the company stopped developing unprofitable products - the Unity desktop shell and the Ubuntu Phone mobile OS. Canonical is also aiming to increase its annual revenue from $110 million to $200 million. Therefore, the company is now trying to attract more corporate customers. To do this, a new service package was introduced - Ubuntu Advantage for Infrastructure.

Canonical does not require a separate fee for maintaining parts of the infrastructure based on different technologies - OpenStack, Ceph, Kubernetes and Linux. The cost of services is calculated based on the number of servers or virtual machines, and the package includes technical and legal support. According to Canonical's calculations, this approach will help their customers save money.

Another step to attract customers was the extension of support for Ubuntu from five to ten years. According to Mark Shuttleworth, a longer life cycle of the operating system is important for financial institutions and telecoms, which, compared with other companies, are less likely to switch to new versions of the OS and IT services.

Canonical's actions helped to make Ubuntu more popular among such "conservative" organizations and strengthen the developer company's position in the cloud solutions market. The company's efforts may pay off soon. There is a possibility that a public offering of Canonical shares will take place as early as 2020.

What's up with this market

Analysts count them.that with the transition to the status of a public Canonical can become a full-fledged competitor to Red Hat. The latter developed and implemented the principles of monetization of open source technologies, which are now used by Canonical.

For a long time, other companies with a similar business model failed to grow to the size of Red Hat. In terms of scale, it significantly outperforms Canonical - only Red Hat's annual profit exceeds all proceeds from the Ubuntu developer. However, experts believe that the funds from the IPO will help Canonical grow to the size of a competitor company.

The Ubuntu developer has an advantage over Red Hat. Canonical is an independent company that gives enterprise customers the opportunity to choose any cloud environment for deploying applications. Red Hat will soon become part of IBM. Although the IT giant promises to keep the subsidiary's independence, there is a possibility that Red Hat will push IBM's public cloud.

The developer of the popular Linux distribution plans to enter the IPO and go into the "cloud"
/ photo Bran Sorem (CC BY)

The IPO is also expected to help Canonical gain a foothold in the IoT and edge computing markets. The company is developing new products based on Ubuntu that will help combine edge devices with cloud environments into one hybrid system. While this direction does not bring profit to Canonical, however, Shuttleworth считаСт its promising for the future of the company. Funds from the IPO will help develop technologies for IoT - Canonical will be able to allocate more resources to the development of edge products.

Who else is going to IPO

In April 2018, Pivotal placed part of its shares on the stock exchange. She develops the Cloud Foundry platform for deploying and monitoring applications in public and private clouds. Most of Pivotal is owned by Dell: the IT giant owns 67% of the company's shares and a decisive role in decision-making.

The listing was supposed to help Pivotal expand its presence in the cloud services market. Company planned spend the proceeds on developing new products and attracting the world's largest companies as clients. Pivotal's expectations came true - after the sale of shares, she managed to increase income and the number of corporate customers.

Another IPO in the market should take place in the near future. In April of this year, startup Fastly, which offers an edge computing platform and load balancing solution for data centers, filed for a share offering. The company will use the proceeds from the IPO to promote edge computing in the market. Fastly hopes the investment will help it become a more visible player in data center services.

What's next

On evaluation (paywall article) Wall Street Journal, B2B technology stocks may be more interesting than B2C IT stocks. Therefore, IPOs in the B2B segment usually attract the attention of serious investors.

The trend is also relevant for the cloud computing industry, which is why IPO companies like Canonical have a good chance of success. Proceeds from the sale of shares will help the cloud industry to actively develop technologies for which there is now a special demand among corporate clients - multi-cloud solutions ΠΈ systems for peripheral computing.

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Source: habr.com

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