The AlmaLinux 9.1 distribution has been released, synchronized with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.1 and containing all the proposed changes in this release. Installation images have been prepared for the x86_64, ARM64, ppc64le, and s390x architectures in the form of bootable (840 MB), minimal (1.6 GB), and full images (8.6 GB). Live builds with GNOME, KDE, and Xfce, as well as images for Raspberry Pi, containers, and cloud platforms will be created later.
The distribution is fully binary compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux and can be used as a replacement for RHEL 9.1 and CentOS 9 Stream. Changes are limited to rebranding and the removal of RHEL-specific packages such as redhat-*, insights-client, subscription-manager-migration*, kpatch*, kmod-redhat-*, rhc, spice*, and virtio-win.
The AlmaLinux distribution was founded by CloudLinux in response to Red Hat's premature discontinuation of CentOS 8 support (the release of updates for CentOS 8 was halted at the end of 2021, not in 2029 as users had expected). The project is overseen by a separate non-profit organization, the AlmaLinux OS Foundation, which was created to develop it in a neutral environment with community participation and using a management model similar to that of the Fedora project. The distribution is free for all categories of users. All AlmaLinux developments are published under open licenses.
In addition to AlmaLinux, alternatives to traditional CentOS include Rocky Linux (developed by a community led by the founder of CentOS), VzLinux (prepared by Virtuozzo), Oracle Linux, SUSE Liberty Linux, and EuroLinux. Furthermore, Red Hat has provided the opportunity for free use of RHEL in organizations that develop open source software and in individual developer environments with up to 16 virtual or physical systems.
Source: opennet.ru
