Blue Ghost captures 'diamond ring' during solar eclipse

Lunar lander Blue ghost, developed by the Texas company Firefly Aerospace, captured a rare astronomical phenomenon - a solar eclipse observed from the surface of the Moon. In the published image, the Earth almost completely blocks the Sun, leaving only a narrow shining rim - an effect known as the "diamond ring". This eclipse coincided with a total lunar eclipse, which could be seen from Earth. As a result, the natural satellite acquired a reddish tint. Curiously, the resulting image is almost identical to the logo of the cult TV series Heroes.

Blue Ghost captures 'diamond ring' during solar eclipse

On March 2 at 10:30 Moscow time, the Blue Ghost lander made a successful landing in the Sea of ​​Crises. The device landed in a vertical position, without any technical failures, which distinguishes it from a number of competitors. For example, the Odysseus probe from Intuitive Machines, although it reached the surface, landed on the moon at an angle, making it difficult to operate. In contrast, the Blue Ghost landed on the moon in the normal mode and immediately began to carry out scientific tasks.

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On March 14 at 8:30 Moscow time, the module's onboard camera recorded a rare phenomenon - a solar eclipse visible from the surface of the Moon. As the Earth blocked the Sun, a "diamond ring" effect arose: sunlight penetrated the Earth's atmosphere, creating a ring-shaped glow. This eclipse occurred simultaneously with a total lunar eclipse, which was observed from Earth. During it, the Earth's satellite acquired a reddish-orange hue - a phenomenon caused by the scattering of sunlight in the Earth's atmosphere.

Blue Ghost captures 'diamond ring' during solar eclipse

The lunar eclipse lasted for about five hours, significantly longer than the lunar eclipse seen from Earth. Firefly Aerospace also released another image taken early in the eclipse, showing the spacecraft's solar panel gradually moving into Earth's shadow. The loss of sunlight caused the spacecraft's equipment to drop in temperature, temporarily shutting down a number of systems, including the X-band antenna used to transmit data to Earth.

Blue Ghost captures 'diamond ring' during solar eclipse

The Blue Ghost lander carries ten NASA scientific instruments designed to study the lunar surface and environment. The mission is part of the Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) program, in which NASA engages private companies to deliver scientific equipment to the Moon. The main tasks of the device include studying the composition of the regolith, analyzing environmental conditions, and collecting information that could play a key role in preparing future manned missions.

Blue Ghost captures 'diamond ring' during solar eclipse

During the eclipse, the module's X-band antenna experienced extreme cooling and temporarily failed. Firefly Aerospace said it plans to transmit additional eclipse images, which are currently stored in Blue Ghost's onboard computer, after the systems warm up. The company has also released video recording of the spacecraft's epic landing, captured by its onboard cameras, providing a unique opportunity to study the process of a successful lunar landing.

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Source: 3dnews.ru