The Bank of England has chosen mathematician Alan Turing, whose work during World War II helped break the German Enigma cipher machine, to feature on the new £50 note. Turing made significant contributions to mathematics, but many of his achievements were recognized only after his death.
Bank of England Governor Mark Carney called Turing an outstanding mathematician whose work had a significant impact on the way people live today. He also noted that the contribution of the scientist was far-reaching and innovative for his time.
The Bank of England has long announced its intention to place on the banknote of 50 pounds the image of one of the British scientists. The open call for proposals lasted for several weeks and was completed at the end of last year. In total, about 1000 candidates were proposed, among which 12 famous personalities were singled out. Ultimately, it was decided that Turing was the most worthy candidate for placement on the £50 note.
Recall that in 1952, Turing was convicted of having an affair with a man, after which he underwent chemical castration. About two years later, he died of cyanide poisoning, which is believed to have been a suicide. In 2013, the British government granted a posthumous pardon and apology for the way he was treated.
Source: 3dnews.ru