{"id":100274,"date":"2021-05-25T16:23:03","date_gmt":"2021-05-25T14:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predstavlen-polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-pureos-10"},"modified":"2021-05-25T16:23:03","modified_gmt":"2021-05-25T14:23:06","slug":"predstavlen-polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-pureos-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/predstavlen-polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-pureos-10","title":{"rendered":"The fully free Linux distribution PureOS 10 has been released.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Purism, the company developing the Librem 5 smartphone and a series of laptops, servers, and mini-PCs preloaded with Linux and CoreBoot, has announced the release of PureOS 10, built on a Debian package base and including only free applications, such as the one supplied with the GNU Linux-Libre kernel, stripped of non-free binary firmware elements. PureOS has been recognized by the Free Software Foundation as fully free and added to the list of recommended distributions. The size of the installation ISO image, which supports Live mode booting, is 2 GB.    <\/p>\n<p>The distribution takes great care in preserving privacy, offering a range of features to protect user confidentiality. For instance, a complete set of tools for data encryption on disk is available, Tor Browser is included, Duck Duck Go is proposed as the search engine, Privacy Badger is pre-installed to protect against user tracking on the web, and HTTPS Everywhere is set up for automatic redirection to HTTPS. The default browser is PureBrowser (a rebuilt version of Firefox). The desktop is based on GNOME 3 running on Wayland.      <\/p>\n<p>The most notable innovation in the new version is the support for the 'Convergence' mode, which offers an adaptive user environment for mobile and desktop devices. The key goal of the development is to enable the use of the same GNOME applications on both smartphone touch screens and larger laptop and PC screens in conjunction with a keyboard and mouse. The application interface dynamically changes depending on the screen size and available input devices. For example, when using PureOS on a smartphone, connecting the device to a monitor can turn the smartphone into a portable workstation.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"The fully free Linux distribution PureOS 10 has been released.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/115f235094c89127e6142ee47012adc2.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>The new release is planned to be available on various Purism products, including the Librem 5 smartphone, Librem 14 laptop, and Librem Mini compact PC. To combine a single application interface for mobile and stationary screens, the libhandy library is used, which allows adapting GTK\/GNOME applications for mobile devices (providing a set of adaptive widgets and objects).       <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"The fully free Linux distribution PureOS 10 has been released.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/9ec5a64860edcd1bd2580d8017321395.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>Other improvements:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Container images now support reproducible builds, ensuring that the provided binaries match their associated source texts. Reproducible builds are also planned for complete ISO images in the future.\n<li class=\"l\"> The PureOS store application manager utilizes AppStream metadata to create a universal catalog of applications that can be distributed for smartphones and large-screen devices.\n<li class=\"l\"> The installer has been updated to include support for automatic login configuration, the ability to send diagnostic information for troubleshooting installation issues, and improved network installation mode.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"The fully free Linux distribution PureOS 10 has been released.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/db1433e33a5b33d0414ef4422b9febd9.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> The GNOME desktop has been updated to version 40. The capabilities of the libhandy library have been extended, enabling many GNOME applications to adapt their interfaces for different screen types without modification.\n<li class=\"l\"> Added <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"163\">VPN<\/a> Wireguard.\n<li class=\"l\"> A password manager called Pass has been added, which uses gpg2 and git to store passwords in the directory ~\/\\.password-store.\n<li class=\"l\"> A driver for Librem EC ACPI DKMS has been added for Librem EC firmware, allowing user space management of LED indicators, keyboard backlighting, and WiFi\/BT indicators, as well as access to battery charge level data.  <\/ul>\n<p>Main requirements for fully free distributions:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Inclusion of software with approved FSF licenses in the distribution;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prohibition on the delivery of binary firmware and any binary driver components;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> The rejection of immutable functional components, but the possibility of including non-functional ones, provided there is permission to copy and distribute them for commercial and non-commercial purposes (for example, CC BY-ND maps for a GPL game);  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> The inadmissibility of using trademarks whose terms of use hinder free copying and distribution of the entire distribution or any of its parts;    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Compliance with the licensing purity of documentation, the inadmissibility of documentation that recommends the installation of proprietary software to solve specific tasks.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Currently, the following projects are included in the list of fully free GNU\/Linux distributions:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> gNewSense is based on the Debian GNU\/Linux package base and is developed by the Free Software Foundation with the personal involvement of Richard Stallman.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dragora is an independent distribution that promotes the idea of maximum simplification.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> ProteanOS \u2014 a standalone distribution evolving towards achieving the most compact size;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dynebolic is a specialized distribution for processing video and audio data.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Hyperbola \u2014 based on stabilized snapshots of the Arch Linux package base with the transfer of some Debian patches for enhanced stability and security. The project evolves according to the KISS principle (Keep It Simple Stupid) and aims to provide users with a simple, lightweight, stable, and secure environment.   <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Parabola GNU\/Linux \u2014 a distribution based on the developments of the Arch Linux project;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> PureOS \u2014 based on the Debian package base and developed by Purism, which is advancing the Librem 5 smartphone and releasing laptops supplied with this distribution and CoreBoot-based firmware;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Musix GNU+Linux is a Knoppix-based distribution designed for sound creation and processing.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Trisquel \u2014 a distribution based on Ubuntu, specialized for small enterprises, home users, and educational institutions;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ututo \u2014 a GNU\/Linux distribution built on the Gentoo base.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> libreCMC (libre Concurrent Machine Cluster), a specialized distribution designed for use in embedded devices such as wireless routers.   <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Guix \u2014 based on the Guix package manager and the GNU Shepherd initialization system (formerly known as GNU dmd), written in the Guile language (one implementation of the Scheme language), which is also used to define service launch parameters.    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55205\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Purism, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d Librem 5 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441 Linux \u0438 CoreBoot \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438-\u041f\u041a, \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 PureOS 10, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU Linux-Libre, \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043a. PureOS \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Purism, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f 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