{"id":106418,"date":"2023-01-19T18:48:16","date_gmt":"2023-01-19T16:48:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=106418"},"modified":"2023-01-24T13:52:45","modified_gmt":"2023-01-24T11:52:45","slug":"vypusk-instrumenta-primeneniya-gruppovyh-politik-gpupdate-0-9-12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/vypusk-instrumenta-primeneniya-gruppovyh-politik-gpupdate-0-9-12","title":{"rendered":"Release of the group policy application tool gpupdate 0.9.12","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A new release of gpupdate has been published, a tool for applying group policies in the 'Alt' distributions. The gpupdate mechanisms apply group policies on client machines both at the system level and for individual users. The gpupdate tool is part of the alternative solution by 'Basalt SPO' for implementing Active Directory domain infrastructure on Linux. The application supports operation in a domain infrastructure of MS AD or Samba DC. The gpupdate code is written in Python and is distributed under the GPLv3+ license. You can install gpupdate from the stable p10 branch of the ALT repositories.        <\/p>\n<p>The operation of gpupdate is based on the implementation of group policies in Linux, where policies are stored in the SysVol directory on controllers. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/domain\/\"   title=\"domain\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4151\">domain<\/a>. GPOA, a submodule of gpupdate, accesses the SysVol of the domain controller and loads all the group policy templates GPT for the system and users (Machine and User directories) and all information from the directories. The gpupdate tool processes .pol files and builds a database. From this registry, GPOA retrieves its data, sorts, processes it, and begins to sequentially launch the 'appliers' modules.     <\/p>\n<p>Each of these modules handles its part of applying settings. For instance, there are modules related to system kernel settings, desktop settings, peripherals, browser settings, and printer settings. Each module takes the relevant portion of the database. For example, the applier for firefox will search the database for the line with firefox and only process that part of the database \u2014 specifically, it will create a json file in the directory \/etc\/firefox\/policies (as it is structured in Linux). Then, when the web browser is launched, it accesses this directory and invokes all settings.    <\/p>\n<p>Changes in version 0.9.11.2:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Application support is provided for all computer policies of web browsers Firefox and Chromium.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mechanisms for applying script policies have been added \u2014 logon\/logoff\/startup\/shutdown.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mechanisms for applying system settings parameters (preferences): operations with files, directories, configuration files.\n<li class=\"l\"> A new action for updating service statuses in gpupdate-setup has been added \u2014 the update key starts all necessary services when updating the involved gpupdate.\n<li class=\"l\"> Improved application of user policies in terms of functionality and security. A system timer gpupdate.timer and a user timer gpupdate-user.timer for monitoring and controlling the execution time of the gpupdate.service have been introduced for Systemd. The frequency of gpupdate execution can be configured through the timer.\n<li class=\"l\"> The handling mode for self-closing policies has been optimized \u2014 'Configuration of self-closing user group policy handling'. This policy allows for replacing the parameters of one group policy object over the parameters of another for the users of the second object.  <\/ul>\n<p>Features of version 0.9.12:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Added a mechanism for applying Yandex browser group policies for computers.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mechanisms for applying system settings parameters (preferences): settings for common network resources for users.\n<li class=\"l\"> Added domain controller (DC) enumeration with a configured SysVol directory if the automatically selected domain controller has a SysVol that lacks group policies. By default, domain controller enumeration is disabled.\n<li class=\"l\"> Added the ability to generate rules for all polkit actions through group policies; an admx configuration template can be prepared for each polkit-action, which will be displayed in the configuration editing tool's console tree and in the user GPUI.\n<li class=\"l\"> Fixed the display of the disk mounting policy for users and added support for computer mounting:\n<ul>\n<li> Added support for disk label options;\n<li> Fixed naming conflicts for drive letters; drive letters are assigned as in Windows.\n<li class=\"l\"> Replaced mount points for shared resources display:\n<li> \/media\/gpupdate\/drives.system &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432;\n<li> \/media\/gpupdate\/.drives.system &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432;\n<li> \/run\/media\/USERNAME\/drives &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f;\n<li> \/run\/media\/USERNAME\/.drives &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.  <\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58509\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a gpupdate, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 &#171;\u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442&#187;. \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b gpupdate \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 gpupdate \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 &#171;\u0411\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442 \u0421\u041f\u041e&#187; \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Active Directory \u043f\u043e\u0434 Linux. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 MS AD \u0438\u043b\u0438 Samba [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a gpupdate, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 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