{"id":111332,"date":"2023-11-06T09:10:14","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T07:10:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimosti-v-ingress-nginx-pozvolyayushhie-skomprometirovat-klastery-kubernetes"},"modified":"2023-11-06T09:10:14","modified_gmt":"2023-11-06T07:10:14","slug":"uyazvimosti-v-ingress-nginx-pozvolyayushhie-skomprometirovat-klastery-kubernetes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-v-ingress-nginx-pozvolyayushhie-skomprometirovat-klastery-kubernetes","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilities in ingress-nginx that can compromise Kubernetes clusters","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Three vulnerabilities have been identified in the developing Kubernetes ingress controller ingress-nginx that allow access to the Ingress object settings in the default configuration, where, among other things, credentials for accessing Kubernetes servers are stored, enabling privileged access to the cluster. The issues only occur in the ingress-nginx controller from the Kubernetes project and do not affect the kubernetes-ingress controller maintained by NGINX developers.    <\/p>\n<p>The ingress controller acts as a gateway and is used in Kubernetes to manage access from the external network to services within the cluster. The ingress-nginx controller is the most popular and utilizes <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/server\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">server<\/a> NGINX is used for proxying requests to the cluster, routing external requests, and load balancing. The Kubernetes project provides basic ingress controllers for AWS, GCE, and nginx, the latter of which is not related to the kubernetes-ingress controller maintained by F5\/NGINX.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vulnerabilities in ingress-nginx that can compromise Kubernetes clusters\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/fa5c9a4bbf32404ac5efc02739d8ecd6.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>The vulnerabilities CVE-2023-5043 and CVE-2023-5044 allow for code execution with the ingress controller process's rights by substituting parameters \"nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io\/configuration-snippet\" and \"nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io\/permanent-redirect.\" Among other things, the obtained access rights allow for the extraction of the token used for cluster management authentication. The vulnerability CVE-2022-4886 allows for bypassing file path checks using the log_format directive. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2719\">server<\/a> with the permissions of the ingress controller process by using the parameters \"nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io\/configuration-snippet\" and \"nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io\/permanent-redirect\" for substitution. Among other things, the obtained access rights allow extracting the token used for authentication at the cluster management level. The vulnerability CVE-2022-4886 allows bypassing file path verification using the log_format directive.     <\/p>\n<p>The first two vulnerabilities only affect ingress-nginx releases prior to version 1.9.0, while the last one affects versions prior to 1.8.0. To carry out an attack, an attacker must have access to the configuration of the ingress object, for instance, in multi-user Kubernetes clusters where users are allowed to create objects in their own namespace.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60055\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c Kubernetes ingress-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435 ingress-nginx \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Ingress, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c Kubernetes, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0443. 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":111333,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c Kubernetes ingress-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435 ingress-nginx \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432 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