{"id":113646,"date":"2024-02-16T22:02:41","date_gmt":"2024-02-16T20:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimosti-v-node-js-i-libuv"},"modified":"2024-02-16T22:02:41","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T20:02:41","slug":"uyazvimosti-v-node-js-i-libuv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-v-node-js-i-libuv","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilities in Node.js and libuv","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Corrective releases for the server-side JavaScript platform Node.js 21.6.2, 20.11.1, 18.19.1 are available, which fix 8 vulnerabilities, 4 of which have been assigned a high severity level:    <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-21892 \u2014 the ability for an unprivileged user to inject code that inherits elevated privileges under which the process runs. The vulnerability is caused by an exception handling error that allows environment variables set by unprivileged users to be processed in a privileged context. The exception was meant to be granted only for CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE permissions but mistakenly applied to some other capabilities.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-22019 \u2014 denial of service through resource exhaustion (CPU load and bandwidth consumption) when processing specially crafted chunked requests by the built-in HTTP server, leading to unbounded byte reading in a single connection.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-21896 \u2014 directory traversal in file paths. This vulnerability allows bypassing file path normalization using path.resolve() when passing a path with the Buffer class. A method Buffer.from() is called after verification to obtain such a path, but the application may use Buffer.prototype.utf8Write, leading to content replacement after executing path.resolve() and creating a vulnerability.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-22017 \u2014 calling setuid() did not drop all privileges. Specifically, setuid() does not affect io_uring operations used in libuv if they were initialized before the setuid() call.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2023-46809 \u2014 vulnerability in the privateDecrypt() API allowing for a Marvin attack to decrypt RSA based on timing measurements.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-21891 \u2014 the ability to bypass the access control model when using custom file path normalization handlers.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-21890 \u2014 incorrect handling of masks in the parameters \u2018--allow-fs-read\u2019 and \u2018--allow-fs-write\u2019. For instance, \u2018--allow-fs-read=\/home\/node\/.ssh\/*.pub\u2019 will grant access to all contents of \u2018.ssh\/\u2019 instead of only files with the \u2018.pub\u2019 extension, as the mask \u2018*\u2019 is processed as the last element of the path.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-22025 \u2014 denial of service through resource exhaustion when decoding compressed Brotli data obtained via a fetch() call.          <\/ul>\n<p>Additionally, it is worth noting the release of the libuv library 1.48.0, used in Node.js for connection multiplexing and asynchronous input\/output processing. Besides Node.js, the library is also used in BIND 9 and Knot DNS DNS servers, H2O HTTP server, and the Lua framework Luvit.  <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"virtual machine\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4302\">virtual machine<\/a> MoarVM, the Julia language, and the Python framework uvloop. The new version fixes a vulnerability (CVE-2024-24806) that manifests in projects using libuv and allows for an SSRF (Server-side request forgery) attack to access internal APIs. This vulnerability arose from truncating the hostname by the uv_getaddrinfo() function to 256 characters before resolving the domain through the getaddrinfo() function, which can lead to misidentification and bypassing checks. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/lir\/ipv4\/\"   title=\"an IP address\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"665\">an IP address<\/a> and avoiding checks. For example, services like MySpace that create subdomains in the form of \"username.example.com\" can be attacked by specifying a long username.      <\/p>\n<p>An update to the Node.js HTTP client undici 5.28.3 has also been released, which fixes a vulnerability (CVE-2024-24758) caused by the lack of clearing the Proxy-Authorization HTTP header when redirecting requests.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60612\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 JavaScript-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js 21.6.2, 20.11.1, 18.19.1, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 8 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 4 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: CVE-2024-21892 &#8212; \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c. \u0418\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113646","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b 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JavaScript-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js 21.6.2, 20.11.1, 18.19.1, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 8 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 4 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: CVE-2024-21892 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