{"id":114795,"date":"2024-04-05T00:25:42","date_gmt":"2024-04-04T22:25:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/obnovlenie-x-org-server-21-1-12-s-ustraneniem-4-uyazvimostej"},"modified":"2024-04-05T00:25:42","modified_gmt":"2024-04-04T22:25:42","slug":"obnovlenie-x-org-server-21-1-12-s-ustraneniem-4-uyazvimostej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/obnovlenie-x-org-server-21-1-12-s-ustraneniem-4-uyazvimostej","title":{"rendered":"X.Org Server 21.1.12 Update Addressing 4 Vulnerabilities","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The corrective releases of X.Org Server 21.1.12 and the DDX component (Device-Dependent X) xwayland 23.2.5 have been published, enabling the launch of X.Org Server for running X11 applications in Wayland-based environments. The new version of X.Org Server addresses 4 vulnerabilities. One vulnerability can be exploited to escalate privileges in systems where the X server runs with root privileges, as well as for remote code execution in configurations where session redirection for X11 is accessed using SSH.       <\/p>\n<p>The other three vulnerabilities could lead to memory content leakage <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3610\">server<\/a> or to crashes. These three vulnerabilities are exploited through the use of a different byte order on the client-side than on the <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/server\/dts-dronten\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2580\">server<\/a>As a result, the new release offers the ability to block client connections from systems with a different byte order. You can use the configuration parameter 'AllowByteSwappedClients' or the command line option '+byteswappedclients' to disable it.    <\/p>\n<p>Changing the default value provides protection against potentially undiscovered vulnerabilities that manipulate byte order. The essence of such vulnerabilities is that changing the byte order for data of a certain size can lead to their incorrect interpretation and reading or writing into memory with a size exceeding the allocated buffer.    <\/p>\n<p>By default, support for clients with a different byte order is still maintained, despite the fact that, in practice, byte order conversion has recently been used exceedingly rarely, as workstations running the X server are typically equipped with little-endian (from least significant to most significant byte) processors, and connecting to them X clients with a big-endian order, such as the s390x platform (IBM zSystems), is quite rare.       <\/p>\n<p>Identified issues:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-31080, CVE-2024-31081, CVE-2024-31082 \u2014 reading data from out-of-bounds memory through manipulations with the ProcXIGetSelectedEvents, ProcXIPassiveGrabDevice, and ProcAppleDRICreatePixmap functions, which use a field size that does not account for the byte order in the value provided by the client. Consequently, with differences in byte order between the client and server, the functions return more data to the client. The first two issues manifest starting from the xorg-server-1.7.0 release (2009), while the third one starts from xorg-server-1.15.0 (2012).\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-31083 \u2014 accessing already freed memory (Use-after-free) in the ProcRenderAddGlyphs function, which calls the AllocateGlyph() function to save new glyphs provided by the client. The AllocateGlyph() function returns a new glyph with a zero reference count (refcount=0), and reassigning the glyph does not increase the reference count, which may lead to the glyph_new array containing multiple entries pointing to a single glyph without a reference count. When ProcRenderAddGlyphs() frees the memory allocated for the glyph, an extra pointer instance to the glyph, whose memory has already been freed, remains in the array and can be used. This issue manifests in the X.Org Server and does not affect xwayland.        <\/ul>\n<p>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60927\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 X.Org Server 21.1.12 \u0438 DDX-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 (Device-Dependent X) xwayland 23.2.5, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a X.Org Server \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f X11-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Wayland. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 X.Org Server \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b 4 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 X-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 root, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 X.Org Server 21.1.12 \u0438 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