{"id":121690,"date":"2025-02-03T21:46:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T19:46:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-minios-4-1"},"modified":"2025-02-03T21:46:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-03T19:46:02","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-minios-4-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-minios-4-1","title":{"rendered":"Release of MiniOS 4.1 Distribution","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The MiniOS 4.1 distribution release is based on Debian and runs directly from USB drives. The graphical environment is based on Xfce. The distribution employs a modular architecture, allowing the creation of specialized configurations by including and excluding components to tailor the system for specific tasks. The release is available in three editions:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Standard (i386, amd64, 675 MB) \u2014 a version for everyday use and working with modules. It includes the Linux kernel 6.1.124 with support for AUFS for hot module plugging.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Release of MiniOS 4.1 Distribution\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f576449965f64611c11dc00198dad09b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Toolbox (amd64, 998 MB) \u2014 a version for advanced users who need an extended set of tools for system diagnostics and recovery. In addition to the features of the Standard edition, it includes a suite of programs for system administration, network diagnostics, traffic analysis, storage diagnostics, and data recovery. Supported file systems include: Ext2\/3\/4, Btrfs, XFS, ExFAT, NTFS, ZFS, LVM, F2FS, JFS, ReiserFS. Supported compression utilities are ZIP, 7z, XZ, Zstd, LZ4, Bzip2, Pigz, Plzip, Lrzip, Pbzip2, Lzop. Virtualization based on QEMU-KVM with a graphical interface provided by Virtual Machine Manager. This edition comes with a package containing the Linux kernel from Debian (6.1.124) with Secure Boot support.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Release of MiniOS 4.1 Distribution\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/7e7197172052d18af397d4bb81eaeafe.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ultra (amd64, 1.5 GB) \u2014 enhances the Toolbox capabilities with a set of office and multimedia applications, such as LibreOffice, GIMP, VLC, OBS Studio, and Blender. It also includes the Docker containerization platform and graphical utilities for package installation.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Release of MiniOS 4.1 Distribution\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e07350e56d5774ce8bb482b7f0142ea3.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>  <\/ul>\n<p>The most significant changes:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  The logic of copying the system to RAM during boot has been modified. The copying process to memory occurs before the activation of persistent storage, ensuring the preservation of changes between reboots. Parameters 'toram=trim' and 'toram=full' have been added for managing the loading of necessary modules or the entire system. The ability to load and use persistent changes in RAM has also been added.\n<li class=\"l\"> The ability to save data in raw images has been implemented, and storage in dynamic disk images (dynfilefs) placed in files has been improved. Automatic determination of the required storage size increases the efficiency of space utilization. Support for saving changes during installation using dd, Balena Etcher, and similar utilities has been added, as well as full support for data storage when booting using the Ventoy toolkit (both in disk images and on an additional partition).\n<li class=\"l\"> The graphical module 'xorg' has been replaced with 'gui-base', which includes the basic libraries GTK 2, GTK 3, and Qt 5, as well as the necessary themes and icons for various desktop environments. This change reduced the space required to create modules on top of the core graphic subsystem. The modules 'xfce-desktop' and 'xfce-apps' have been merged into a single module 'xfce-desktop' to simplify the structure.\n<li class=\"l\"> The ability to configure localization and keyboard settings during system installation, as well as through the minios.conf configuration file and kernel parameters, has been added.\n<li class=\"l\"> A revised edition of Ultra has been returned.\n<li class=\"l\">  The Toolbox and Ultra editions utilize the standard Debian kernel 6.1.0-30 (6.1.124) with Secure Boot support to ensure compatibility with more devices. The Standard edition continues to use kernel 6.1.124 with AUFS support, which is more suitable for enthusiasts. Kernels are interchangeable between editions.  <\/ul>\n<p>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62666\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 MiniOS 4.1, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 Debian \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0441 USB-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 Xfce. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445: Standard (i386, amd64, 675 \u041c\u0411) &#8212; \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 MiniOS 4.1, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 Debian \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0441 USB-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 Xfce.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-minios-4-1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.1.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 MiniOS 4.1 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 MiniOS 4.1, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 Debian \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0441 USB-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 Xfce.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-minios-4-1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-03T19:46:02+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-03T19:46:02+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Release of the MiniOS 4.1 distribution | ProHoster","description":"The release of the MiniOS 4.1 distribution, based on Debian and running directly from a USB flash drive, has been presented. 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