{"id":30833,"date":"2019-10-31T21:37:41","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:37:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/razmyshleniya-o-solnechnom-hostinge-dlya-pchel\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:37:41","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:37:41","slug":"razmyshleniya-o-solnechnom-hostinge-dlya-pchel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/administrirovanie\/razmyshleniya-o-solnechnom-hostinge-dlya-pchel","title":{"rendered":"Thoughts on Solar Hosting for Bees","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Thoughts on Solar Hosting for Bees\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/35724769b9cbd85256f536eb72f422fd.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>It all started with a raffle... a hive raffle among beekeepers in exchange for a fun story \u2014 what they need it for.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Here, the cockroaches in my head took over and quickly typed a message that I need this hive not for bees, but to place a monitoring server there \ud83d\ude09.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Then my imagination drew Raspberry blades instead of frames with honeycombs, but it turned out that such a solution already exists (in the photo above).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In fact, I began to think about the necessity of a web server with an RRD database the moment <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/431642\/\">of the first publication<\/a><\/noindex> on monitoring bees four months ago.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Now, when there are already <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/444326\/\">the first results<\/a><\/noindex>, the need for such a server is becoming more and more urgent.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>This is precisely what my 13th article on Habr talks about.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>The cost breakdown for hosting in Ukraine is as follows \u2014 for $30 a year, one can get free domain name registration and a web server with a 4GB virtual disk.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>To tie these figures to my task \u2014 even if I write the results of the Fourier transform four times an hour, it will come out to about a kilobyte.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In the end, a 4GB database will be able to hold information about 400 hives over a year.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>For starters, this seems okay, but there is one BUT \u2014 not all space will be allocated for the database (usually only a quarter).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>If you increase your appetites a bit, the price immediately exceeds the hundred-dollar mark \u2014 a bit much for a free project.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Thoughts on Solar Hosting for Bees\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/c1690ab3cad6f4e2522ba1a1271c2fde.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In short, here the frog has formed a coalition with the cockroaches and they are googling similar things.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Moreover, for a hundred bucks, you can actually buy four Raspberry Pis.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"no-gospodi-kakoy-eto-gemor-s-nimi-vozitsya-chto-to-dotachivat-i-pridumyvat\">But good lord, what a hassle it is to tinker with them, to modify and come up with something!<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The solution should be as simple as possible, easily portable to normal hosting and protected from power failures and internet glitches.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In fact, about 15 years ago, I already dealt with setting up a web server hosting at home, so I see no issues with domain and IP forwarding.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>So here is my solution for choosing a platform \u2014 a motherboard based on a dual-core Celeron J1800 2.4GHz with a TDP of 10W, or something like that:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Thoughts on Solar Hosting for Bees\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/a3f4dc51ee21f73d1a5425c46d34f49d.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Packing this happiness into a nettop case will result in a quite compact system.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The server can be run on an SSD drive while the backup can be on a classic 2.5\" HDD.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>An additional advantage is that many nettop models use an original power scheme \u2014 a \"laptop\" power supply and converters inside the system unit.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>And this is how we arrived at the \"solar\" part of the narrative.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>No, the problem isn\u2019t the installation of the UPS; even the smallest one will be able to \"sustain\" such a system for hours. The issue lies in the hidden desire to make an autonomous server that is completely disconnected from cables (yes, the very beehive in a clear field ;-).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Thoughts on Solar Hosting for Bees\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/bf7eb1cb09d54e8fc9553b424cebf089.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In general, a solar panel of 100-110W should be quite sufficient. Paired with a battery from a \"Tavria\" and a charge controller, it will serve as a great alternative to a power outlet.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Internet issues? There\u2019s home internet at 100 Mbps, and 4G in Kyiv is performing quite well (you didn't think that I would really set everything up in the field, did you? \ud83d\ude09)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I won't discuss software for two reasons:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>That's a topic for a separate debate.<\/li>\n<li>And I won't really have a choice\u2014 I'll just look at what the hoster I'm going to ultimately use employs and set up the same (from the Linux family).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In short, the server configuration is Celeron J1800 2-core 2.4GHz, 4GB(2\u00d72) DDR3 SO-DIMM, 32GB SSD-HD, 320GB HDD.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Do you know what\u2019s the most enjoyable part of this story?<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Free cheese! All components are already available, and their functionality\/stability has been tested!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I hope that the thirteenth publication has turned out well!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>And yes, let's fight in the comments!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>You were accompanied by electric beekeeper Andrei.<\/p>\n<p class=\"for_users_only_msg\">Only registered users can participate in the survey. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/auth\/login\/\">Please log in<\/a><\/noindex>, please.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"default-block__polling-title\">Would you organize home hosting for an open project?<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"content-list content-list_polling\">\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Yes<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    No<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Your option (in the comments)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    14 users voted. 4 users abstained.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/446582\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0430\u2026 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u044c\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0438\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d. \u0422\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0436 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b, \u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \ud83d\ude09 \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u044d\u0439\u0434\u044b Raspberry \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":22817,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0430\u2026 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u044c\u044f.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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