{"id":32684,"date":"2019-10-31T21:48:22","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/testirovanie-razdeleniya-bazovoj-sistemy-freebsd-na-pakety\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:48:22","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:22","slug":"testirovanie-razdeleniya-bazovoj-sistemy-freebsd-na-pakety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/testirovanie-razdeleniya-bazovoj-sistemy-freebsd-na-pakety","title":{"rendered":"Testing the separation of the FreeBSD base system into packages","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The TrueOS Project <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-current\/2019-April\/073202.html\">announced<\/a><\/noindex> on testing experimental builds <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pkg.trueos.org\/iso\/freebsd12-pkgbase\/\">FreeBSD 12-STABLE<\/a><\/noindex> and <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pkg.trueos.org\/iso\/freebsd-pkgbase\/\">FreeBSD 13-CURRENT<\/a><\/noindex>, in which the monolithic base system is transformed into a set of interrelated packages. The builds evolve within the framework of the project <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/trueos.github.io\/pkgbase-docs\/\">pkgbase<\/a><\/noindex>, providing tools for using the standard package manager pkg to manage packages that make up the base system. <\/p>\n<p>Delivering in the form of separate packages significantly simplifies the process of updating the base system and allows the use of a single utility pkg for updating both additional applications (ports) and the base system, including user space components and the kernel. The project also provides an opportunity to smooth out the previously rigid boundaries between the base system and ports\/package repositories, while considering the compatibility of third-party programs with the components of the main environment and kernel during updates.<\/p>\n<p>Pkgbase separates the base system into the following packages:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> userland (meta-package encompassing all packages with user space components of the base system)\n<li class=\"l\"> userland-base (main executables and libraries)\n<li class=\"l\"> userland-docs (system manuals)\n<li class=\"l\"> userland-debug (debugging files located in \/usr\/lib\/debug)\n<li class=\"l\"> userland-lib32 (libraries for compatibility with 32-bit applications);\n<li class=\"l\"> userland-tests (testing frameworks)\n<li class=\"l\"> kernel (the main kernel in GENERIC configuration)\n<li class=\"l\"> kernel-debug (kernel built in debug mode <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.freebsd.org\/cgi\/man.cgi?witness(4)\">Witness<\/a><\/noindex>)\n<li class=\"l\"> kernel-symbols (debugging symbols for the kernel located in \/use\/lib\/debug)\n<li class=\"l\"> kernel-debug-symbols (debugging symbols when the kernel is built in Witness mode)\n<\/ul>\n<p>Additionally, several packages are provided for building from source: src (base system code installed in \/usr\/src), buildworld (file \/usr\/dist\/world.txz with the buildworld log), buildkernel (file \/usr\/dist\/kernel.txz with the buildkernel log) and buildkernel-debug (file \/usr\/dist\/kernel-debug.txz with the kernel build debug log).<\/p>\n<p>Packages for the 13-CURRENT branch will be updated weekly, while the 12-STABLE branch will be updated every 48 hours. If there are changes to the default configuration files, during the update installation process, they will be merged with local modifications in the \/etc directory. If a conflict arises that prevents the settings from merging, the local version will be retained, and the proposed changes will be saved in files with the .pkgnew extension for subsequent manual analysis (to output a list of conflicting files with settings, you can use the command 'find \/etc | grep \".pkgnew$\"').<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50598\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 TrueOS \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a FreeBSD 12-STABLE \u0438 FreeBSD 13-CURRENT, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 pkgbase, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 pkg \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 TrueOS \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/testirovanie-razdeleniya-bazovoj-sistemy-freebsd-na-pakety\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.1.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b FreeBSD \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 TrueOS \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/testirovanie-razdeleniya-bazovoj-sistemy-freebsd-na-pakety\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T18:48:22+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T18:48:22+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Testing the separation of the FreeBSD base system into packages | ProHoster","description":"The TrueOS project has announced the testing of experimental builds","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/testirovanie-razdeleniya-bazovoj-sistemy-freebsd-na-pakety","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b FreeBSD \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 TrueOS \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/testirovanie-razdeleniya-bazovoj-sistemy-freebsd-na-pakety","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T18:48:22+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T18:48:22+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"32684","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 12:03:20","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 02:54:26","updated":"2026-01-21 12:03:20","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32684"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32684\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}