{"id":37572,"date":"2019-10-31T22:18:23","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/microsoft-vystupil-s-initsiativoj-vklyucheniya-podderzhki-exfat-v-sostav-yadra-linux\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:18:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:23","slug":"microsoft-vystupil-s-initsiativoj-vklyucheniya-podderzhki-exfat-v-sostav-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vystupil-s-initsiativoj-vklyucheniya-podderzhki-exfat-v-sostav-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft has initiated the inclusion of exFAT support into the Linux kernel.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Microsoft <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cloudblogs.microsoft.com\/opensource\/2019\/08\/28\/exfat-linux-kernel\/\">released<\/a><\/noindex> technical <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/windows\/win32\/fileio\/exfat-specification\">the specification<\/a><\/noindex> to the exFAT file system and expressed its readiness to transfer rights to use all associated exFAT patents for free use in Linux. It is noted that the published documentation is sufficient to create a portable implementation of exFAT that is fully compatible with Microsoft products. The ultimate goal of the initiative is to add support for exFAT to the main body of the Linux kernel.<\/p>\n<p>Participants of the Open Invention Network (OIN), including Microsoft, commit not to file legal claims for the use of their technologies in components of \u201c<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openinventionnetwork.com\/joining-oin\/linux-system\/\">Linux System<\/a><\/noindex>\u201d (\u201cLinux System\u201d). However, exFAT is not among them, so Microsoft has no obligations regarding the use of its patents for this technology. To mitigate the threat of patent claims, Microsoft plans to ensure the inclusion of the exFAT driver in the list of components that will be part of the next definition of \u201cLinux systems.\u201d Thus, the patents related to exFAT will fall under the agreement established among OIN participants.<\/p>\n<p>Notably, exFAT patents were <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20130122080820\/https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/about\/legal\/en\/us\/intellectualproperty\/iplicensing\/programs\/exfatfilesystem.aspx\">a key element<\/a><\/noindex> downward API support (simultaneously with this in <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=34417\">in the majority of<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=24634\">claims<\/a><\/noindex>  by Microsoft, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=21505\">affecting<\/a><\/noindex> the preinstallation of Linux-based solutions. The exFAT implementation driver was <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=37682\">is open<\/a><\/noindex> developed by Samsung under a GPLv2 license six years ago, but it still remains excluded from the main body of the Linux kernel due to the risk of Microsoft filing a patent infringement lawsuit. The Microsoft website still <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/legal\/intellectualproperty\/mtl\/exfat-licensing.aspx\">contains a page<\/a><\/noindex> requiring a license to use exFAT and information stating that this technology has been licensed by over 100 companies, including major OEM manufacturers.<\/p>\n<p>The exFAT file system was created by Microsoft to eliminate the limitations of FAT32 when used on large-capacity flash drives. Support for the exFAT file system appeared in Windows Vista Service Pack 1 and Windows XP with Service Pack 2. The maximum file size was increased from 4 GB to 16 exabytes compared to FAT32, the limitation on the maximum partition size of 32 GB was removed, a free block bitmap was introduced to reduce fragmentation and increase speed, the limitation on the number of files in a single directory was raised to 65,000, and the ability to store ACL was provided. <\/p>\n<p>Addition: Greg Kroah-Hartman <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2019\/8\/28\/827\">approved<\/a><\/noindex> The inclusion of the exFAT driver developed by Samsung in the experimental section \u201cstaging\u201d of the Linux kernel (\u201cdrivers\/staging\/\u201d), which is where components that require further development are placed. It is noted that inclusion in the kernel will facilitate the process of refining the driver to a state suitable for delivery in the main tree of the kernel's source code.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51374\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 exFAT \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 exFAT \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 Linux. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 exFAT, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 Microsoft. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 exFAT \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux. \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vystupil-s-initsiativoj-vklyucheniya-podderzhki-exfat-v-sostav-yadra-linux\" 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