{"id":53577,"date":"2019-12-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-04T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-v-openbsd"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:30","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:30","slug":"mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-v-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-v-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenBSD","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Qualys Labs experts have discovered several security issues related to the ability to deceive programs responsible for implementing password verification mechanisms in BSD (similar to PAM). The deception involves passing the username &laquo;-schallenge&raquo; or &laquo;-schallenge:passwd&raquo;, which is then interpreted not as a username, but as an option. After this, the system accepts any password. Vulnerable services that ultimately permit unauthorized access include smtpd, ldapd, and radiusd. The sshd service cannot be exploited, as sshd notices that the user &laquo;-schallenge&raquo; does not actually exist. When trying to exploit through the su command, it crashes as it also attempts to determine the uid of a nonexistent user.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, various vulnerabilities have been disclosed in xlock, in the authorization through S\/Key and Yubikey, as well as in su, not related to specifying the user &laquo;-schallenge&raquo;. The vulnerability in xlock allows an ordinary user to escalate privileges to the auth group. Due to faulty functioning of the authorization mechanisms through S\/Key and Yubikey, it is possible to escalate privileges from the auth group to the root user, but in the default OpenBSD configuration this does not work, as S\/Key and Yubikey authorization is disabled. Lastly, the vulnerability in su allows a user to increase limits on system resources, such as the number of open file descriptors.<\/p>\n<p>At this time, the vulnerabilities have been addressed, and security updates are available through the standard syspatch(8) mechanism.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/security\/15385865\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 Qualys Labs \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 BSD \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 (\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 PAM). \u041e\u0431\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f &laquo;-schallenge&raquo; \u0438\u043b\u0438 &laquo;-schallenge:passwd&raquo;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u044b, \u0442.\u0435. \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 Qualys Labs \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e 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