{"id":74508,"date":"2020-03-18T08:41:59","date_gmt":"2020-03-18T05:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/distributiv-fedora-32-pereshyol-na-stadiyu-beta-testirovaniya"},"modified":"2020-03-18T08:41:59","modified_gmt":"2020-03-18T05:41:59","slug":"distributiv-fedora-32-pereshyol-na-stadiyu-beta-testirovaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/distributiv-fedora-32-pereshyol-na-stadiyu-beta-testirovaniya","title":{"rendered":"The Fedora 32 distribution has entered the beta testing phase.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoramagazine.org\/announcing-the-release-of-fedora-32-beta\/\">Started<\/a><\/noindex> Beta testing of the Fedora 32 distribution. The beta release marked the transition to the final testing phase, during which only critical bug fixes are allowed. Release <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Schedule\">is scheduled<\/a><\/noindex> at the end of April. The release covers <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/getfedora.org\/en\/workstation\/prerelease\/\">Fedora Workstation<\/a><\/noindex>, Fedora Server, Fedora Silverblue, and Live images provided in the form of <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/spins.fedoraproject.org\/prerelease\">spins<\/a><\/noindex> with desktop environments KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE, and LXQt. The builds are prepared for x86_64, ARM (Raspberry Pi 2 and 3), ARM64 (AArch64), and Power architectures. <\/p>\n<p>The most notable <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Releases\/32\/ChangeSet\">changes<\/a><\/noindex> in Fedora 32: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> In the default workstation builds <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52136\">activated<\/a><\/noindex> background process <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/rfjakob\/earlyoom\">earlyoom<\/a><\/noindex>, which allows for quicker responses to memory shortages, avoiding the triggering of the OOM (Out Of Memory) handler in the kernel, which activates when the situation becomes critical and the system usually no longer responds to user actions. If the available memory drops below a specified threshold, earlyoom will forcibly terminate the process that is consuming the most memory (having the highest value in \/proc\/*\/oom_score), without letting the system reach a point of buffer cleanup.\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/EnableFSTrimTimer\">Enabled<\/a><\/noindex> By default, the systemd timer fstrim.timer runs the fstrim.service weekly, executing the command \"\/usr\/sbin\/fstrim --fstab --verbose --quiet\", which informs storage devices about unused blocks in mounted file systems and dynamically resized LVM storage. This mechanism mitigates wear on SSD and NVMe drives and enhances block cleaning efficiency, as well as improving the use of free logical extents in LVM during dynamic storage allocation (\"thin provisioning\") by returning them to the pool.\n<li class=\"l\"> The desktop has been updated to the release <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52505\">GNOME 3.36<\/a><\/noindex>, which includes a separate application for managing GNOME Shell extensions, updated login and unlock screen interfaces, a complete overhaul of most system dialogs, a feature for launching applications using a discrete GPU on systems with hybrid graphics, the ability to rename folders containing applications in overview mode, a &laquo;do not disturb&raquo; button added to the notification system, and an option for enabling parental controls in the initial setup wizard, etc.\n<li class=\"l\"> In connection with <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52145\">the end of life<\/a><\/noindex> of Python 2 from Fedora will be <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/RetirePython2\">from the FreeBSD source tree. The GCC build along with the base system for all architectures was disabled by default at the end of December, and now the GCC code has been removed from the SVN repository. It is noted that at the time of removal, all platforms that do not support Clang have switched to using external build tools installed from ports. The base system included an outdated release of GCC 4.2.1 (integration of newer versions was not possible due to the transition of 4.2.2 to the GPLv3 license, which was deemed unacceptable for FreeBSD core components).<\/a><\/noindex> The python2 package and all packages requiring Python 2 for their operation or build. For developers and users in need of Python 2, a separate package python27 will be provided, designed in an \"all-in-one\" style (without breaking it into subpackages) and not intended for use as a dependency.\n<li class=\"l\"> By default instead of iptables-legacy <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/iptables-nft-default\">engaged<\/a><\/noindex> the iptables-nft package, offering a set of utilities for compatibility with iptables, which have the same command-line syntax but translate the received rules into nf_tables bytecode;\n<li class=\"l\"> The dynamic firewall firewalld <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/firewalld_default_to_nftables\">translated<\/a><\/noindex> to operate on top of nftables. For direct invocation of rules, iptables and ebtables will continue to be used;\n<li class=\"l\"> GCC 10 has been used for building. Many package versions have been updated, including Glibc 2.31, Binutils 2.33, LLVM 10-rc, Python 3.8, Ruby 2.7,<br \/>\nGo 1.14, MariaDB 10.4, Mono 6.6, PostgreSQL 12, PHP 7.4.<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> In packages that define their own users and groups,  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/Adopting_sysusers.d_format\">the transition to Glibc 2.30 and GCC 9.2.0 has been made. 33 packages have been updated, including the Linux kernel 5.2,<\/a><\/noindex> transition to user definitions in a format identical to sysusers.d (the systemd-sysusers utility for generating content for \\\/etc\\\/passwd and \\\/etc\\\/group is not yet applied, only the data format with user information is being discussed; to create users, useradd is still called);\n<li class=\"l\"> In the DNF package manager <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/DNF_Better_Counting\">implemented<\/a><\/noindex> code to send information necessary for a more accurate estimation of the user base of the distribution. Instead of originally planned transmission of a unique UUID identifier, a simpler scheme has been implemented <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50101\">based on an installation time counter and a variable with data about the architecture and OS version. The 'countme' counter will be reset to '0' after the first successful contact with the server and will start increasing every week after 7 days, allowing assessment of how long the current release has been in use. Users can disable the sending of this information if desired.<\/a><\/noindex> Based on the installation time counter and a variable containing the architecture and OS version data. The counter \"countme\" will reset to \"0\" after the first successful request to the server and will start increasing every week after 7 days, allowing evaluation of how long the current release has been installed. Users can opt out of sending this information if desired.\n<li class=\"l\"> with the '-fno-semantic-interposition' flag, the application of which in tests showed a performance gain of between 5% and 27%. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/PythonNoSemanticInterpositionSpeedup\">additional bitmap fonts in OpenType format for use in programs such as gnome-terminal (after switching to HarfBuzz, issues arose with the use of old bitmap fonts in gnome-terminal).<\/a><\/noindex> With the flag \"-fno-semantic-interposition\", the application showed a performance increase of 5 to 27% in tests.\n<li class=\"l\"> finalrd <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/ProvideOpenTypeBitmapFonts\">includes<\/a><\/noindex> additional bitmap fonts in OpenType format for use in programs like gnome-terminal (after switching to HarfBuzz, issues arose with using older bitmap fonts in gnome-terminal);\n<li class=\"l\"> At the same time for Fedora 32 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/Drop_Optical_Media_Criterion\">has been put into operation.<\/a><\/noindex> has been introduced.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52558\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora 32. \u0411\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a. \u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 Fedora Workstation, Fedora Server, Fedora Silverblue \u0438 Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 c \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE \u0438 LXQt. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 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