{"id":76791,"date":"2020-04-04T19:42:31","date_gmt":"2020-04-04T17:42:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/amerikanczy-predlozhili-sobirat-energiyu-dlya-interneta-veshhej-iz-magnitnyh-polej-blizhajshej-elektroprovodki"},"modified":"2020-04-04T19:42:31","modified_gmt":"2020-04-04T17:42:31","slug":"amerikanczy-predlozhili-sobirat-energiyu-dlya-interneta-veshhej-iz-magnitnyh-polej-blizhajshej-elektroprovodki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/news\/amerikanczy-predlozhili-sobirat-energiyu-dlya-interneta-veshhej-iz-magnitnyh-polej-blizhajshej-elektroprovodki","title":{"rendered":"Americans proposed to collect energy for the Internet of Things from the magnetic fields of nearby electrical wiring.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The topic of extracting electricity from \"air\" \u2014 from electromagnetic noise, vibrations, light, humidity, and much more \u2014 is of interest to both civilian researchers and their uniformed counterparts. Their contribution to this topic <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.electronicsweekly.com\/news\/research-news\/milliwats-electricity-mains-magnetic-field-2020-04\/\" target=\"_blank\">was made by scientists<\/a><\/noindex> from Pennsylvania State University. They managed to harvest electricity ranging in power from adjacent electrical wiring, enough to directly power a digital alarm clock.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Americans proposed to collect energy for the Internet of Things from the magnetic fields of nearby electrical wiring.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/8aa876b77fc855c0b316baf4c26582b6.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In an article published in the <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rsc.org\/suppdata\/c9\/ee\/c9ee03902c\/c9ee03902c1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Energy &amp; Environmental Science<\/a><\/noindex> journal, the scientists discussed their calculations and the creation of special converters that transform electromagnetic fields into electrical current. The harvesting element is designed as a multi-layered thin plate with a permanent magnet on one end (the other end of the plate is securely fixed). The plate consists of a layer of piezoelectric material and a layer of <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F\" target=\"_blank\">magnetostrictive<\/a><\/noindex> material (Fe85B5Si10 Metglas).<\/p>\n<p>Magnetostrictive material is interesting because its volume and linear dimensions change when its magnetization state changes. The annoying buzzing of coils in graphics cards is usually due to magnetostrictive changes in their cores. In an alternating magnetic field from standard wiring operating at 50 or 60 Hz, the Metglas plate begins to vibrate and deform the attached piezoelectric layer. This causes a current to flow in the connected plates.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Americans proposed to collect energy for the Internet of Things from the magnetic fields of nearby electrical wiring.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/316b5a1a89ccd39c88306a797edc96d6.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>However, the magnetostrictive material paired with a piezoelectric generator produces only up to 16% of the electricity generated by the element. The primary output is provided by the vibration of a permanent magnet in an electromagnetic field. It is claimed that the peak voltage across the element reaches 80 V in a field strength of 300 \u00b5T. But the most valuable aspect is that the developed element could extract enough energy to directly power digital watches in a field strength of less than 50 \u00b5T at a distance of 20 cm from the electrical wiring.<\/p>\n<p><center><\/center><\/p>\n<p>The research was conducted by scientists from Pennsylvania State University alongside researchers from Virginia Tech and a group from the U.S. Army Combat Capability Development Command.<\/p>\n<p><center><\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<center><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><br \/>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/3dnews.ru\/1007382\">3dnews.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0422\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437 &laquo;\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430&raquo; \u2015 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0443\u043c\u0430, \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u2015 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u0437 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442, \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":76792,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0422\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u00ab\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430\u00bb \u2015 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0443\u043c\u0430, \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, 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