{"id":84943,"date":"2020-06-12T01:43:07","date_gmt":"2020-06-11T23:43:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/sravnenie-platform-dlya-razrabotki-1s-i-klient-kommunikator"},"modified":"2020-06-12T01:43:07","modified_gmt":"2020-06-11T23:43:07","slug":"sravnenie-platform-dlya-razrabotki-1s-i-klient-kommunikator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/administrirovanie\/sravnenie-platform-dlya-razrabotki-1s-i-klient-kommunikator","title":{"rendered":"Comparison of platforms for 1C development and Client Communicator","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

In this article, I will examine 1C and CliK not as ready-to-implement solutions, but as platforms for creating custom solutions. <\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

1C
\nClient Communicator<\/p>\n

Free versions<\/p>\n

None.
\nA free trial version is available with many different limitations.<\/p>\n

Any configuration can be used in single-user mode for free and without restrictions.<\/p>\n

Installation<\/p>\n

File version<\/u> (not recommended for network operation):
\n1. Install the platform;
\n2. Create an information base.
\nServer version<\/u>:
\n1. Install a database management system of your choice (MS SQL, PostgreSQL, IBM DB2, PostgresPro, Oracle Database);
\n2. Install the platform on server<\/a>;
\n3. Create an information base on the server;
\n4. Install on client computers and set up access to the information base.<\/p>\n

The server version is usually installed by an experienced 1C specialist.<\/em><\/p>\n

1. Install MS SQL;
\n2. Restore the database on the server;
\n3. Install on client computers and set up access to the database.
\nEven a non-IT specialist can handle the installation.<\/p>\n

Operating system requirements<\/em><\/p>\n

Microsoft Windows, Linux, Mac OS X.<\/p>\n

Microsoft Windows.<\/p>\n

Cost<\/p>\n

Rental<\/em><\/p>\n

From 700 to 1300 rubles\/month for one active connection
\nOnly in the cloud service.<\/em><\/p>\n

1000 rubles\/month for one workplace
\n1500 rubles\/month for one connection
\nDatabase placement within the local network is possible.<\/em><\/p>\n

Purchase of licenses (example based on the configuration of Trade Management for 25 people), in rubles<\/em><\/p>\n

Purchase is possible for any number of licenses; the calculation is based on 25 licenses.
\nConfiguration \u2013 25,960
\nServer license \u2013 86,400
\nClient license for 25 workplaces \u2013 99,600
\nTotal: 211,960.<\/p>\n

Licenses can be purchased only<\/strong> from 25 licenses (there is a possibility to purchase up to 25 licenses).
\nFor 25 workplaces \u2013 from 200,000 to 450,000.
\nFor 25 connections \u2013 from 300,000 to 675,000.<\/p>\n

Information and technical support. Updates<\/em><\/p>\n

Recommended price for 1C: ITS for 12 months 40,572
\nNo<\/b> depends on the number of previously purchased licenses.<\/p>\n

Depends<\/b> on the number of previously purchased licenses \u2013 25% of the total amount of purchased licenses.
\nFor the example above: from 50,000 to 168,750
\nThis amount is divided equally quarterly.<\/p>\n

Licensing<\/p>\n

Variant 1:<\/em> USB key.
\nVariant 2:<\/em> Electronic license. A document with a list of PIN codes for 3 possible reinstalls is issued. A key request is required for the next reinstall.<\/p>\n

A request for a license is being formed; after receiving a response, we will load it.
\nVariant 1:<\/em> for a workplace - a license request is required when changing\/adding a workplace.
\nVariant 2:<\/em> for connecting a computer - a license request is required when changing\/adding a computer that will connect to the database.
\nVariant 3:<\/em> database license - a license request is required when installing and changing the number of connections.<\/p>\n

Ready-made solutions<\/p>\n

There are 6 most popular configurations:
\n1. Accounting
\n2. Payroll and Human Resources Management
\n3. Trade Management
\n4. Comprehensive Automation
\n5. Small Business Management
\n6. ERP
\nIn addition to these, numerous industry-specific solutions are released.<\/p>\n

There are 3 basic configurations:
\n1. Sales
\n2. Management
\n3. Trade
\nIn addition to these, there are 5 ready-made industry solutions.<\/p>\n

The Client Communicator is designed to create individual automation solutions.<\/p>\n

Implementation and customization<\/p>\n

One of the numerous ready-made specialized configurations is taken as a basis.
\nOption 1<\/em> (cost-effective, but more painful for users). Familiar accounting processes are changed to those described in the configuration.
\nOption 2.<\/em> The configuration is processed to the maximum extent to fit the existing business processes of the enterprise.<\/p>\n

One of the basic configurations is taken as a basis. It can be used as is or customized to the needs of the enterprise by oneself (minor tweaks) or with the help of a specialist.<\/p>\n

Cost of implementation\/customization<\/em><\/p>\n

From 1800 RUB\/hour.<\/p>\n

From 1500 RUB\/hour.<\/p>\n

Possibility of self-modification\/customization<\/em><\/p>\n

A 1C programmer is required for any modification of data.<\/p>\n

It is possible to make minor modifications independently:
\n1. Add new directories (SQL tables are created);
\n2. Add fields to directories (tables);
\n3. Create calculated fields (results are not stored in the DB, they are dynamic), an intuitive calculation wizard is used;
\n4. Create stored calculations (results are stored in the DB). The configurator automatically creates SQL triggers;
\n5. Create database events. For example, upon receiving payment - send an email confirmation;
\n6. Create planned events. For example, automatically send birthday greetings.
\n7. Edit the content of forms and cards.
\nMore complex modifications require the involvement of a programmer with knowledge of T-SQL and VBScript.<\/p>\n

Creating printed forms<\/em><\/p>\n

A 1C programmer is required.<\/p>\n

Report forms can be created using Fast Report, Word, or Excel, as per your choice.
\nEach user can create reports for themselves.
\nBasic training is required to create reports in Fast Report (there are free video tutorials available), and a convenient report query builder is used.
\nTo create reports in Word or Excel, you need to install the MS Office package and enable integration.<\/p>\n

Working with barcode scanners<\/em><\/p>\n

Installation of special processing for the existing model of the scanner is required.<\/p>\n

No additional device configuration is required. The scanner connects to the computer and starts working.<\/p>\n

Integration with PBX<\/em><\/p>\n

You need to purchase an extension for the PBX.<\/p>\n

No additional payment is required; it is included in the platform.
\nConfiguration is necessary.<\/p>\n

Integration with online cash registers<\/em><\/p>\n

Installation of extensions for the chosen cash register model is required.<\/p>\n

Work by a programmer is required.<\/p>\n

Integration with 1C<\/em><\/p>\n

Data synchronization between different 1C configurations is sometimes required. It can be configured independently.<\/p>\n

It can be configured independently. Knowledge of the 1C database structure is required.<\/p>\n

Performance<\/p>\n

Performance depends on several factors:
\n1. The quality of procedures written by the developer;
\n2. Execution of background tasks;
\n3. No optimization work is being done on the IS;
\n4. Low technical specifications of the server and client computer.<\/p>\n

The server hardware has quite high requirements. For example, for 50 users, a CPU with 8 cores at 3.2 GHz and 96 GB of RAM is required. <\/p>\n

Server requirements correspond to the selected version of MS SQL. A list of Microsoft SQL Server 2012 versions and their requirements is available at this link<\/a><\/noindex>.
\nUp to 15 workstations and a database size of less than 10 GB can use the free version of Microsoft SQL Express.
\nMore than 15 workstations or a database size greater than 10 GB requires using Microsoft SQL Server 2012 Standard or higher (Developer, Enterprise, etc.). <\/p>\n

User Interface<\/p>\n

Topics<\/em><\/p>\n

There are 2 themes: Standard (deprecated) and Taxi. <\/p>\n

There are 52 templates available for the user to choose from.<\/p>\n

Object card<\/em><\/p>\n

A programmer can create various document forms for different interfaces. In practice, this is rarely used. <\/p>\n

In the designer, you can create different cards for each user group.<\/p>\n

Forms with lists<\/em><\/p>\n

Typically, one list of documents is used. Subordinate forms are used very rarely.
\nThe form can be customized to your needs.
\nData export functionality is available.<\/p>\n

In the form, several interrelated tables are typically placed. For example, a list of contractors with quick access to tabs below: a list of contacts, a list of contracts, etc.
\nThere is an option to display information in a vertical table for quick viewing without opening the card.
\nSplitters are used.
\nThe form can be customized to your needs.
\nThere are options to:
\n\u2022 export data;
\n\u2022 merge duplicates directly in the table;
\n\u2022 batch edit data in the table;
\n\u2022 multiple selection (for instance, when selecting several contractors, all contacts of the selected contractors are displayed in the contact table);
\n\u2022 work with lists. Lists can be saved in three versions: public with editing rights, public without editing rights, and accessible only to the creator;
\n\u2022 navigate to the reference field card where the mouse cursor is hovered;
\n\u2022 dial a phone number;
\n\u2022 send an email;
\n\u2022 open a printed report form.<\/p>\n

Aggregate functions in the table<\/em><\/p>\n

None. <\/p>\n

Users can customize it to meet their needs.<\/p>\n

Filters in tables<\/em><\/p>\n

Available:
\n1. Ability to place quick filters on the form;
\n2. Filter by the content of the selected field in the row;
\n3. Customize the list (search by field content, direct and reverse links, coloring, grouping). <\/p>\n

Available:
\n1. Ability to place quick filters on the form;
\n2. Filter by the content of the selected field in the row;
\n3. Advanced filter (search by field content, direct and reverse links, coloring), filters can be saved in three versions: public with editing rights, public without editing rights, and accessible only to the creator;
\n4. Quick filter by columns (like in Excel);
\n5. Filter tree of two types: static and dynamic (by direct and reverse links);
\n6. Grouping data using the mouse.<\/p>\n

OLAP \u2014 reports<\/em><\/p>\n

None. <\/p>\n

There is a wizard for creating a custom OLAP report by the user with saving options.
\nForms with frequently used OLAP reports are created.<\/p>\n

Geovisualization<\/em><\/p>\n

An additional purchase of 1C: Enterprise 8 is required. GIS Spatial Data Management.<\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Multilingualism<\/em><\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Charts and graphs<\/em><\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Available on interface forms.<\/p>\n

Import from Excel table<\/em><\/p>\n

Processing is required.<\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Use of widgets<\/em><\/p>\n

Not available.<\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

User chat<\/em><\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Administration<\/p>\n

User roles are created.
\nFor each role, permissions for configuration objects are set.
\nMultiple roles can be assigned to a user.<\/p>\n

User groups are created.
\nAn individual interface and access parameters to objects are created for each group.
\nA user belongs to only one group.<\/p>\n

Configuration<\/p>\n

A 1C programmer with training in configuration in 1C is required.
\nThe programming language is highly specific.<\/p>\n

Experienced users perform straightforward tasks. Some complex procedures and triggers are created using the intuitive Builder Wizard.
\nFor complex tasks, a programmer knowledgeable in T-SQL and VBScript is needed (it is mandatory to study this in all universities training programmers).<\/p>\n

Application of modifications<\/em><\/p>\n

When creating new objects, all users must stop working during the update process.<\/p>\n

Users can continue to work as usual. To apply changes, the program needs to be restarted or F12 pressed.<\/p>\n

Bulk data adjustment<\/p>\n

A special form for changing group properties is available.
\nSpecial processing developed by 1C programmers is required.
\nAll dependent data must be repopulated, or all modified documents must be reprocessed.<\/p>\n

There is a possibility of bulk data change by the user from the table form.
\nThe time for writing and executing scripts for data replacement in T-SQL is several times lower compared to 1C.
\nWhen using triggers that recalculate data during changes of others, discrepancies do not occur. For example, when bulk changing prices, the total in the row and in the document itself will be automatically updated.<\/p>\n

WEB interface<\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Available.<\/p>\n

Business processes<\/p>\n

A graphical builder editor is available.<\/p>\n

A graphical builder editor is available.<\/p>\n

\nConclusions:
\n1. The price of the initial purchase in the original version matches.
\n2. The cost of maintaining 1C is significantly higher, as assistance from a programmer is often required.
\n3. Some features in 1C are available, but for an additional fee.
\n4. The user interface in Client Communicator is much more convenient.
\n5. Enhancements in 1C are more time-consuming and require a certain level of specialist qualification.
\n6. The best server available is used for 1C at the enterprise, even if it's solely for accounting tasks.
\n
Source: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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