{"id":97731,"date":"2020-10-21T08:42:26","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T06:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/defi-obzor-rynka-skamy-czifry-fakty-perspektivy"},"modified":"2020-10-21T08:42:26","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T06:42:26","slug":"defi-obzor-rynka-skamy-czifry-fakty-perspektivy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/administrirovanie\/defi-obzor-rynka-skamy-czifry-fakty-perspektivy","title":{"rendered":"DeFi Market Overview: Scams, Numbers, Facts, and Prospects","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<p>DeFi is still fine, but we shouldn\u2019t act as if it's a place where ordinary people should deposit all their savings. V. Buterin, creator of Ethereum. <\/p>\n<p>The goal of DeFi, as I understand it, is to eliminate intermediaries and allow people to interact directly with each other. And typically, oversight of the financial system is structured to regulate intermediaries. H. Peirce, SEC Commissioner. <\/p>\n<p>If the DeFi bubble pops temporarily, it will benefit BTC and ETH, as they will receive a large influx of capital. The hype may fade, but only in the short term, as the benefits and potential of DeFi are too evident to ignore. D. Hai, CEO of OKEx. <\/p>\n<p>32% of cryptocurrency market participants admitted they do not understand the basics of decentralized finance. Data from a Blockfolio survey.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"DeFi Market Overview: Scams, Numbers, Facts, and Prospects\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3411aee9100c245fca50d42d2a9e90a9.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8B\"><em>DeFi<\/em><\/a><\/noindex><em> The market has been flooded; DeFi is the new hype; DeFi is the new ICO; DeFi is something else entirely: this is what is being heard from every speaker, monitor, and sometimes completely unsuitable devices. I don't want to explain for the 1001st time what blockchain, tokens are, and how all this can be used \u2014 there is plenty of material online on the subject. <\/em><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/assets.coingecko.com\/books\/how-to-defi\/How_to_DeFi_Russian.pdf\"><em>free<\/em><\/a><\/noindex><em> Moreover, it\u2019s not on the level of Habr \u2014 teaching the obvious. The thing is, I want to compile the experience of the last 1.5 years to provide the reader with a more or less objective picture, removing the unnecessary, both from the critics' and the admirers' perspectives, while keeping only the important \u2014 the essence and my own vision. Therefore, there will be many links, figures, and graphs. <\/em><\/p>\n<h3>What do we have? And most importantly \u2014 why?<\/h3>\n<p>First of all, a huge number of un-audited or, worse, retroactively audited (to it) projects. Secondly, an inexplicable number of scams of the most primitive level (more on this below). Thirdly, the underutilization of 1-10% of projects' potential due to plain greed, which focuses all attention on two or three schemes of 'quick and easy' money.<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/quantstamp\/sushiswap-security-review\">an example<\/a><\/noindex> No.00 or on-<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/iearn-finance\/audits\/blob\/master\/Quantstamp%20-%20Yearn.Finance%20Security%20Review.pdf\">an example<\/a><\/noindex> No.01 and <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/quantstamp.com\/blog\/yearn-finance-security-review\">additional<\/a><\/noindex>No.02). It is the successful ICO projects that laid the technical foundation for today's DeFi hype: Ethereum first and foremost, followed by Tron, Bancor, Kyber Network, Brave (via BAT), and others. Secondly, cryptocurrencies and blockchain are indeed in demand in the world: Russia is more of an exception, as are Bangladesh or Turkmenistan, for example. Again, there are plenty of analytical reports on this. Third: what is happening now exists for 99.9% \u2014 it does not exist, even though the number of users is growing: in Venezuela, India, Chile, Argentina, Ukraine, Russia, Belarus, even in the taboos. <\/p>\n<p>Let me immediately present three disclaimers, so as not to discuss what has become (at least personally for me) tedious: in ICO scams, <strong>that gathered any amount and ultimately failed, are less in percentage terms than in the VC segment or banking loans (on-<\/strong> and ultimately failed, are less in percentage terms than in the VC segment or bank lending (on-<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ipfs.io\/ipfs\/QmeW64FMrEhoBddpyTxqC7b1u9L4J5htYNy9GCZYnERdL3\">an example<\/a><\/noindex> , than fiat. And now \u2014 to the point. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DoveyWan\/status\/1284855765342150656\">China<\/a><\/noindex> , and many other places, including Japan, Switzerland\/Liechtenstein, African countries, and so on. All because there is much less illegal activity in cryptocurrency <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/clck.ru\/RH4Jf\">than in fiat. Now, let\u2019s get to the point.<\/a><\/noindex>, but briefly this sounds in the models like: Fair launches, Programmatic decentralization, Growth marketing, Closer alignment, and in addition to this go ratioFactor, feeFactor, wrapFactor. I deliberately do not provide translations and explanations (there are good allegories with Uber from the original author), because the creators of DeFi products, especially those who promote them for mass distribution, use a number of unfounded neologisms that often repeat old and not very kind tricks\u2026 of banks. <\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Thus, different approaches were gradually created, which are described in detail <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>, but briefly this sounds in models like: Fair launches, Programmatic decentralization, Growth marketing, Closer alignment, and alongside are ratioFactor, feeFactor, wrapFactor. I deliberately do not provide translations and explanations (the original author has some good allegories related to Uber), because the creators of DeFi products, especially those who promote them for mass adoption, use a lot of unfounded neologisms that often replicate old and not so good banking practices. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/bollinger-investment-group\/liquidity-mining-a-user-centric-token-distribution-strategy-1d05c5174641\">here<\/a><\/noindex>And now \u2014 the facts: <\/p>\n<p>Covid-19 has forced banks to print more and more dollars\u2026 Yes, this has already been heard many times, but<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Covid-19 forced banks to print more and more dollars\u2026 Yes, we\u2019ve heard this many times before, but <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/i.redd.it\/1456yfcq3pl51.png\">, there were no alternatives: even<\/a><\/noindex> Liberty Reserve <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liberty_Reserve\">(or see at<\/a><\/noindex> ) and similar ones were ultimately tied to centralized agents. The situation is different now and <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/393951\/\">Habr<\/a><\/noindex>the hedging function of BTC <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/hub.forklog.com\/bitcoin-hedzhiruyushhij-instrument-ili-chto-nas-zhdyot-posle-defi-i-posle-posle\/\">is not in the fact that since the beginning of the crisis in 2018 the coin has risen from the range of $3200-$3500 to about $12,800 (by 2020, right before the open stage), but in the fact that 1 BTC == 1 BTC, meaning it is specifically<\/a><\/noindex> digital gold <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.redd.it\/xei9g228ggr51.jpg?width=1125&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp&amp;s=ceed28a6a48a58003e1095b5d861fd1c955147a1\">, no matter how you understand that, the main thing is to preserve not so much the price, but the value itself.<\/a><\/noindex>, to be clear about what you mean by that, the main thing \u2014 preserving not just the price, but \u2014 the value. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>wrapped in different forms <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/btconethereum.com\">wrapped in different shapes<\/a><\/noindex> Tokenization is increasing its influence every day: therein lies the main advantage of the function I call Middle-of-Exchange. Are you coming to the exchange and want to buy something? Then you need btc, eth, or, for the boldest, usdt: the latter tool gained momentum in 2020 and surpassed btc precisely in connection with the DeFi hype.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>The same goes for the unprecedentedly large payments (let's remember the FATF and the madness of 115-FZ in Russia, which has been extensively discussed on Habr) with low fees: many discuss the high GAS fees in Ethereum but forget that the fee for security against <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/PhABCD\/status\/1285335311254540289\">DDoS<\/a><\/noindex> Despite everything, nothing cancels the bandwidth in general. And all of this \u2014 low fees, no excessive control measures, and the existence of deflationary models in a number of assets (btc is number 1 here, despite its cost losses compared to the same) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/coinmarketcap.com\/ru\/defi\/\">YFI<\/a><\/noindex>) attract more and more users. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>And so on\u2026<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the sense that too many small details have accumulated: starting from <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/quote.rbc.ru\/news\/article\/5ae098a62ae5961b67a1c21f\">negative rates<\/a><\/noindex> Regarding deposits, ending with statements about the taxation of everything and anything, including the same bank deposits. But the main point is still not in this: since 2008, or rather \u2014 since 2010, when the lawsuits related to the '08 crisis began, it became clear to everyone that offshore accounts in their current form are no longer necessary, more precisely \u2014 they no longer serve their functions. The example of Cyprus (both in terms of the 2012-2013 crisis and the position regarding the 'golden passports') is far from the only one, and Belize, the Bahamas, the Isle of Man, and many others are forced to make concessions to FATF. Actually, for this reason, they, along with Estonia, Switzerland, and other jurisdictions earning from attracting foreign money, quickly realized: cryptocurrencies are the offshore of the 21st century! But saying it is easier than doing it: the ICO hype was in the middle of 2017 \u2014 early 2018, a full cycle from 2013-2018. Then there was a timid attempt at IEO, but the laws for all this came out much later: regardless of whether it's about France, Thailand, or Liechtenstein (I'll refrain from mentioning the USA, China, and Russia). The absurdity of the situation is most evident in the fact that in the USA, they started talking about crypto assets as early as 2012 (and after the world congress \u2014 everywhere and anywhere in 2014: what remained) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/212369\/\">is), but by 2020<\/a><\/noindex>the commissioners <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/40819\/sec-faces-stiff-test-regulating-defi-says-hester-peirce\">commissioners<\/a><\/noindex> The SEC, senators, and other administrative dignitaries assert that clearer market regulation rules are needed. And yes: the ETF has not been launched either, I would remind you. Therefore, legislators from India, South Africa, Australia, and other jurisdictions increasingly remind one of a law blonde who clearly arrives at every party in the wrong outfit. <\/p>\n<p>Or let me put it another way: DeFi is about flexibility, mobility, and speed as such. But in addition, there are also a number of negative qualities. <\/p>\n<h3>So what are the downsides?<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Firstly, back in 2016-2018, fraudsters realized that similar tickers are a path to 'success', which is not much different from the banal combination of 'best' practices of spam and phishing. Therefore, a popular exchange <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/defiprime\/status\/1279806835839492096\">Uniswap was flooded with tons<\/a><\/noindex> of fake tokens and outright theft coins. Other examples include: YFFI and YFII, which <strong>only thrived on their similarity<\/strong> with YFI. Moreover, all of this destroys airdrops at the root: the tool \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/uniswap-raspredelila-113-mln-tokenov-uni-sredi-polzovatelej\/\">wonderful,<\/a><\/noindex>but it struggles under such usage. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Secondly, for the most part, the experience of <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Dao\">The DAO<\/a><\/noindex> (by the way, this was indeed a DeFi product) taught no one and nothing (immediately \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/FrankResearcher\/status\/1251771278719098886\">proof): projects<\/a><\/noindex>know about the holes, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/frenzy_hao\/status\/1277597671847411712\">but do not even try to patch them (does this ring a bell?). Furthermore: the users (liquidity providers and other participants) are also aware of the holes and still apply them, pouring in more and more of their own funds (the figures are below).<\/a><\/noindex>, but they don't even try to fix them (sounds familiar?). Moreover, users (liquidity providers and other participants) also know about the holes and yet \u2014 they apply them, pouring more and more of their own funds in (see numbers below). <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Thirdly, technical issues \u2014 the first layer of real problems. Much deeper difficulties lie in the economic models, both for the PoS families in general and for the DeFi segment in particular. Various experts have pointed this out \u2014 even <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@RossUlbricht\/remaking-the-maker-protocol-4b29f879f11\">but so far, there has been zero progress: all the developments of V. Buterin and many other teams (I\u2019m referring to models like<\/a><\/noindex>DAICO, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.bitcoinwiki.org\/wiki\/DAICO\">CSO<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TheBlock__\/status\/1225781683313631233\">from Fairmint, and others) from 2016-2020 are simply ignored, and there are no decentralized escrows; no integrations with payment channels (to lower those same fees), and all that I will remind you about.<\/a><\/noindex> Fourth: instead of working on mistakes\u2014unfair competitive struggle arises, where shortcomings become <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fourth: instead of addressing the issues \u2014 dishonest competitive struggle arises, where shortcomings become <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/bigmagicdao\/status\/1278574796683395072\">rather than reasons for improving the entire ecosystem. The second consequence follows from this\u2014<\/a><\/noindex>, rather than a reason to improve the entire ecosystem. The second consequence follows from here \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MakerDAO\/status\/1238244595835830277\">a banal increase<\/a><\/noindex> debts and other absurdities (especially \u2014 the race for collateral priority), which the DeFi market was supposedly originally intended to solve. Primarily, it concerns liquidations <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theblockcrypto.com\/post\/58541\/crypto-market-drop-triggers-liquidations-across-makerdao-compound-lending-protocols\">during market downturns<\/a><\/noindex>, but not only that (again \u2014 see below). Rarely does anyone manage to leave quietly and somewhat honestly: the example of Paradigm Labs \u2014 is not unique, but also not widespread. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fifth: what is most disappointing is that <strong>stagnation is perceived as normal<\/strong>. For instance, what were ICO contributors doing? They were buying in closed rounds (presale and similar) at discounts of 10-25-50-75 percent and selling immediately after the listing on exchanges. What we see with <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Galois_Capital\/status\/1275499202018029570?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1275499202018029570%7Ctwgr%5Eshare_1&amp;ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fforklog.com%2Ftsena-tokena-defi-servisa-compound-obvalilas-posle-listinga-na-coinbase%2F\">COMP<\/a><\/noindex>? \u0410 \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435. \u0418\u043b\u0438 baDAPProve \u043e\u0442 ZenGo: &#171;\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (DApps) \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430&#187;, &#8212; \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e. \u0412 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432 &#8212; \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/James-Sangalli\/eth-allowance\">an example<\/a><\/noindex> #1 and <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/approved.zone\">an example<\/a><\/noindex> #2. Or how do you feel about the repeated experience of <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bitconnect\">Bitconnect<\/a><\/noindex> through such \u2018services\u2019 as: Pizza, HotDog, Kimchi, OnlyUp especially? If you are not aware, these are Ponzi schemes, just accelerated by 1000 times, so that no one has time to rethink their actions. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In this regard \u2014 several vivid examples. <\/p>\n<h3>The loudest failures and\/or scams<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/bZxHQ\/status\/1228555300971655168\">bZx<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 hack and $8,000,000 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/bZxHQ\/status\/1305189177730891776\">on top<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 in losses. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/opyn_\/status\/1290782102196064256\">Opyn<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 hack for 371,000. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Asuka.Finance \u2014 exit scam: no comments. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CryptoWhale\/status\/1303665831570743296\">Yfdexf.Finance<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 $20,000,000: I don't know, usually, I want to take and verify such figures, but not this time. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chainnews.com\/news\/590332398917.htm\">EMD<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 $2,500,000: similarly. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/A_mplify\/status\/1302852245059330048\">Soft Yearn<\/a><\/noindex> (SYFI) \u2014 compared to others here <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.coingecko.com\/ru\/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8B\/soft-yearn\">the decline<\/a><\/noindex> \u2018only\u2019 from $150 to $0. Although it depends on what and who you compare with: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.coingecko.com\/en\/coins\/unicorn-token\">Unicorn<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 from $0.0009 to $5.28 and \u2014 downhill. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/edwardmorra_btc\/status\/1301241450533982214\">PIZZA<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 one of the \u2018food\u2019 failed tokens, to which HOTDOG and KIMCHI can be added. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>OnlyUP \u2014 see above. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/brockjelmore\/status\/1293820056682377216\">YAM<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 $600,000,000 without an audit and collapse: \u2018I\u2019m sorry for all. I failed. Thank you for the insane support today. I am heartbroken.\u2019 That\u2019s all you can get with a careless attitude towards money. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DegenSpartan\/status\/1296036076289548289\">Pasta<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 Also about food and also $200,000,000 in freeze: without an audit! However, even when an audit exists \u2014 it doesn't help, as no one reads it or just skims through: a striking example \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theblockbeats.com\/flash\/13743\">LV Finance<\/a><\/noindex>, where the organizers forged audit results to misappropriate investor funds. But it must be understood that, according to Quantstamp, by July 2020 $2020 million was stolen. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1oK3zBVKz-tNVeYU1Pezzu2A-7GQqRMRp\/view\">The damage<\/a><\/noindex> in MakerDAO from one hack (you can read the breakdown <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/chernyj-chetverg-v-defi-kak-umelye-hakery-vyveli-8-mln-iz-makerdao-na-fone-obvala-rynka\/\">here<\/a><\/noindex>) amounted to $8,000,000 in perpetually dead presidents, although <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/chernyj-chetverg-vylilsya-dlya-makerdao-v-gruppovoj-isk-na-28-mln\/\">class action lawsuit<\/a><\/noindex> composed... a total of 28,000,000 in the same portraits, meaning the figures of frozen funds, funds withdrawn (stolen), etc. \u2014 different indicators, which does not diminish their importance as a general overview. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Dogetoshi\/status\/1294099367452966913\">Curve<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 unplanned token issuance. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AndreCronjeTech\/status\/1310763507890225152\">Eminence<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 $15,000,000... or more. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/sassal0x\/status\/1308253864810872833\">MEME<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.net\/ru\/news\/security\/388095\/\">HatchDAO<\/a><\/noindex>, Bantiample \u2014 and many others. I hope this is enough to conceal initial interest? <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Armor and projectile<\/h3>\n<p>Even though I do not accept war, I consider the allegory of the confrontation between armor and shell as one of the best throughout human history. So there are trends for development within the community as a whole:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>It has been about four years since a unified monitoring system<\/strong> btc, which come and go from the dark web, are stolen, etc. (to-<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/markets.chainalysis.com\/#risk-illicit-placement\">an example<\/a><\/noindex> #3 or crystalblockchain upon their request). But this self-purification does not end here: an example <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/dForcenet\/status\/1254738662039752704\">dForce<\/a><\/noindex> (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/klienty-vzlomannogo-defi-servisa-dforce-poluchili-nazad-svoi-25-mln\/\">in more detail<\/a><\/noindex>) and especially the SushiSwap that I do not particularly like \u2014 direct evidence that open and anonymous systems can exist with a non-subjective, but transactional reputation and community interactions in general. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Interaction at different levels<\/strong>: Paradigm and MakerDAO, the creation of tokenized Bitcoin, the enclave of Storj and Ethereum Classic, the assistance of white hats during hacks, or the funds from Huobi and Binance for the creation, support, and development of DeFi startups, funding KeeperDAO and Polychain Capital with Three Arrows Capital, the story of BnkToTheFuture itself (the same Celsius received 18.8 million there) or the token <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AaveAave\/status\/1283431477049532417\">LEND<\/a><\/noindex> and even <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/tether-vernula-1-mln-polzovatelyu-otpravivshemu-usdt-na-nepravilnyj-adres\/\">absurd returns<\/a><\/noindex> lost funds in USDt, as well as many other things \u2014 improves integration areas in various directions, although even here <strong>everything is happening incredibly slowly for such a turbulent market.<\/strong>. I would like to note separately that liquidity is also positioned as mutual assistance over the last 1.5 years: and for this reason, aggregators <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/messari-populyarnost-defi-agregatorov-prodolzhit-rasti\/\">of liquidity<\/a><\/noindex>, ranging from the little-known b2bx to the behemoths from 0x and others \u2014 a direct result of such synergy, however it may sound to you. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>At the same time, more and more developers<\/strong> (VIZ, MakerDAO, Ethereum Classic, YML, and others) strive to hand everything over to the community as quickly as possible so that <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/hub.forklog.com\/bitcoin-amp-ethereum-primery-urovnej-detsentralizatsii\/\">levels of decentralization<\/a><\/noindex> were at the right indicator, rather than focusing on what is, in itself \u2014 an oxymoron, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MessariCrypto\/status\/1305530114868948994\">in the hands of market leaders.<\/a><\/noindex> This does not always succeed immediately: for example, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/simoneconti_\/status\/1291396627165569026\">500 accounts<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 not the figure one would want to strive for on a global scale, but the direction is indeed correct. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>It needs to be understood that after BNB<\/strong> (then you can take Token Terminal, Bankless, UNI) the native tokens of platforms have essentially become \u2014 a tool for collective distribution (and later \u2014 governance\/voting tokens), that is, distributed legal entities, which were discussed back in 2017 \u2014 now a fact, albeit in a rather primitive form. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Perhaps the most surprising<\/strong> (for an external observer) the case is \u2014 precisely SushiSwap: first, the anonymous (!) owner pumps the asset from ... to ..., then \u2014 gets offended by everyone and <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AdamScochran\/status\/1302216561269379072\">withdraws<\/a><\/noindex> funds, while refusing direct <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/NomiChef\/status\/1302508803309498369\">management<\/a><\/noindex> at the same time refuses, then \u2014 receives a collective lawsuit (apparently, against the village of grandfather, considering the creator's anonymity), and then... <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/NomiChef\/status\/1304442521137811457?\">brings back<\/a><\/noindex> the funds! Moreover, he even receives praise from 75-90% of participants, despite the clear slowdown in project development. The most surprising thing is that everyone was <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AdamScochran\/status\/1300887520172019713\">warned<\/a><\/noindex> about the possibility of such an attack, yet it didn\u2019t concern anyone: do they still <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.net\/ru\/news\/other\/396406\/\">hope<\/a><\/noindex> for a fair, impartial court? <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Therefore, I am not a supporter of justifications, but the sphere is at least saturated with absurdity, simulacra, and other tools for the mind. However, I will also suggest tools for dissection: <\/p>\n<h3>Monitoring and analysis tools<\/h3>\n<p>In short, because the list can go on for a very long time. I took those who definitely don\u2019t need advertising:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/en\/defipulse.com\/\">defipulse.com<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 the overall state of the market, dynamics, and so on. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/defirate.com\/lend\/\">https:\/\/defirate.com\/lend\/<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 nothing extra: dry numbers (which should not be trusted without additional checks). <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/messari.io\/screener\/defi-coins-7EE8EDB1\">https:\/\/messari.io\/screener\/defi-coins-7EE8EDB1<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 alternative monitoring (however, there are plenty of such services by various parameters \u2014 https:\/\/loanscan.io). <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/btconethereum.com\">https:\/\/btconethereum.com<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 how many btc in... ether? <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/etherscan.io\/yieldfarms\">https:\/\/etherscan.io\/yieldfarms<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 if you haven't heard about <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/defi-yield-farming-liquidity-lending\/\">farming<\/a><\/noindex>, then the time has definitely come: be extremely vigilant! (Alternative: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/coinmarketcap.com\/yield-farming\/\">https:\/\/coinmarketcap.com\/yield-farming\/<\/a><\/noindex>). <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.usefultulips.org\/CombinedWorldPage.html\">https:\/\/www.usefultulips.org\/Combined<em>World<\/em>Page.html<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 not exactly about DeFi, but a resource that allows me to view the market more broadly (if you like it too, I recommend checking out <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/stat.bloxy.info\/superset\/dashboard\/arbitrage\/?standalone=true\">here<\/a><\/noindex>: one of the most important indicators for DEX). <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I won't include chats, video reviews, and the like: here, Google. Trends suggest that everything is fine. The main rule \u2014 never trust absolute figures: after centralized exchanges in the crypto space inflated from 90 to even 99 percent \u2014 it\u2019s better to study everything in dynamics and relative indicators. <\/p>\n<p>The best confirmation of what has been said is the following chart: <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"DeFi Market Overview: Scams, Numbers, Facts, and Prospects\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7fc7008527e529582d3b9a068bc7a3e0.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Why is this example so important? First, because finding exact figures, especially those that match across different resources, is extremely difficult. Second, blocked funds are just one indicator, and even that can only be verified 100% through a full audit of services, which, as mentioned earlier, is not conducted in many cases. Third, even assuming unreasonable reserves of $15,000,000,000 \u2014 we still get an initial stage of development that looks overwhelming only because from 2017 to 2019, everyone was occupied with anything but DEX exchanges, liquidity, and tokenization of crypto assets as such. <\/p>\n<p>Therefore \u2014 another chart, but this time with averaged figures from different sources:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"DeFi Market Overview: Scams, Numbers, Facts, and Prospects\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/a893658b3f1518dd6813acceefc47e61.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>But what disheartens me the most (again, personally) is that 99.9% of projects are just repeats of different schemes from the fiat world: loans and credits (though formally in this sector, they are the same) make up <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomchain.ru\/newsfeed\/issledovanie-messari-rynok-defi-ne-takoi-kakim-kajetsja\">up to 72%<\/a><\/noindex>. It's especially alarming that individuals entering the derivatives market can barely spell the word correctly in half of the cases. Still, I will try to generalize, stripping away the subjective component.<\/p>\n<h3>Market predictions, or thoughts out loud<\/h3>\n<p>\u201cYou cannot grasp the immensity,\u201d \u2014 Kozma Prutkov always insisted, so here are a few theses that can be attempted to apply to practical aspects, especially since the trends from 2017-2019 were clear and are now only unfolding for those who do not monitor the market closely: <\/p>\n<p>Derivatives are bad, but they are always \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ArcaneResearch\/status\/1285616105244024833\">a driver<\/a><\/noindex> visible growth: I am against repeating bad stories under a different sauce. Synthetix (or Opyn, Aco, DYMMAX, Hegic, Opium, Pods) could easily be a remake of Bull &amp; Bear Binance, and futures have already proven detrimental to a market where newcomers are always plentiful. Hence \u2014 such a pull towards <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/flipsidecrypto\/status\/1284117919887171584\">speculation<\/a><\/noindex>: and that\u2019s why stablecoins are an illusion, not reality, while their influence <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/osnova-defi-i-toplivo-dlya-shem-pontsi-kak-stejblkoiny-vliyayut-na-rynok-kriptovalyut\/\">significant<\/a><\/noindex>, but in a psychological sense, rather than strictly financial (economic). All this combined (the focus on liquidity rather than product projections (token); love for visible calm (stablecoins); attacks due to poorly thought-out models (vampire mining and the like)) creates an <strong>inverse pyramid effect<\/strong>: for instance, the market capitalization of tokens <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CamiRusso\/status\/1282678985458163712\">ERC-20<\/a><\/noindex> can easily exceed the same indicator of the progenitor, but without it they are absolutely meaningless; and this is relevant also because everything compounds with trading with <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.net\/ru\/news\/market\/371545\/\">50x leverage<\/a><\/noindex> and even more. <\/p>\n<p>In this sense, the volatile mix of 'CeFi + DeFi' (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/stably-blog\/decentralized-finance-vs-traditional-finance-what-you-need-to-know-3b57aed7a0c2\">comparisons<\/a><\/noindex>), especially in the era of <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Central_bank_digital_currency\">CBDC<\/a><\/noindex>. (for example BSC, again, \u2014 indicative), which should be multiplied by the diverse attacks on (D\/L)PoS-family creating a whole chain of negative dependencies. The same vampiric <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AlexSaundersAU\/status\/1303912107520344064\">drainage<\/a><\/noindex> liquidity by itself \u2014 is a bug, but when system management problems arise (let's recall again about <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/bulldax-finance\/sushiswap-delegation-double-spending-bug-5adcc7b3830f\">Sushi<\/a><\/noindex>: if you still don\u2019t understand why, then <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.net\/ru\/news\/altcoins\/372062\/\">study<\/a><\/noindex>), and then everything multiplies through exchange rate bindings (consider Ampleforth, Soft Yearn (SYFI), Bull\/Bear Binance), it turns into not just confusion, but deliberate manipulations, one of which is that STO will never become ICO, while <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lawmaster\/status\/1302464430505168897\">leaders of pseudo-crypto projects do everything<\/a><\/noindex>, to always seem neglected, while earning quite well themselves (another example: the confrontation between Steem (Hive), Steemit &amp; Tron communities or BTC-e in full view long before the described events). <\/p>\n<p>Be that as it may, DeFi in the sense that is close to me, that is, as a complete set of decentralized financial tools, from the simplest btc to complex reputation collateral schemes, must evolve. Therefore, it is important that <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/damirbandalo\/status\/1295089928901140481\">total public control<\/a><\/noindex> has become the norm. Only in this case, the combination of DEX + DAO through various Dapps (ranging from Web 3.0 browsers and wallets to closed ecosystems) will create truly interesting, innovative, and most importantly \u2014 promising models. For now, I only observe playing with greed, as well as a departure from the main criterion of freedom \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/vote.makerdao.com\/polling-proposal\/qmnxitxuc5u4inynq8ekh5vvbgomjzl6fudwzhawbshhgh\">from personal responsibility<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n<p>Knowing the ICO experience quite well, I'll also note this: \u00abapproximately 49% of the leading startups in the decentralized finance (DeFi) sector are located in the USA. Such data was published by analysts&nbsp;<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theblockcrypto.com\/genesis\/62607\/nearly-50-of-open-finance-firms-are-headquartered-in-the-united-states\">The Block<\/a><\/noindex>. Of the 73 firms tracked by experts, 12% are based in the UK, another 10% \u2014 in Singapore\u00bb. So, decentralized finance is still only decentralized in words: in reality \u2014 they are still ordinary companies\/firms, although DAO is a great tool for automation and certainly more suitable for distributing dividends than JSC or some LLC. But <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.net\/ru\/news\/finance\/395112\/\">The USA will remind about itself<\/a><\/noindex>, and then \u2014 regulators in other jurisdictions: why the \u201cmarket participants\u201d forgot about this, I don\u2019t know. <\/p>\n<p><em>But why does this happen? <\/em><\/p>\n<p>It's simple: \u00abDeFi ecosystem projects operate <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/dex-dao-i-tokenizirovannye-bitkoiny-kak-ne-zabluditsya-v-debryah-defi\/\">in 12 key areas<\/a><\/noindex>: prediction markets; decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs); <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5\">lending<\/a><\/noindex>; asset management; derivatives; insurance; exchanges and liquidity providers; stablecoins; banking and payments; infrastructure; marketplaces; tokenization of bitcoins\u00bb. Not a word about tokenization as such, nor anything that you could encounter in the world of traditional finance. Nothing. And here are the TOP categories: <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"DeFi Market Overview: Scams, Numbers, Facts, and Prospects\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/27416c68024cc640b285f32ecfea48b7.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hence the absurdity: while using the adjusted total value locked (Adjusted TVL) or non-fungible tokens (NFT) may seem attractive (see the experience of WAX or Dapper Labs through Dr. Seuss), this does not fundamentally change the main issue \u2014 the paradigm of thinking. Speculations do not offer anything to the market, I repeat for the fourth time in four years. <\/p>\n<h3>In conclusion<\/h3>\n<p>My impression of DeFi in its current form is as follows: I arrived at a concert to listen to my favorite music, but they played something entirely different: instead of Rachmaninoff's technique and the orchestra's harmonious performance \u2014 it was clumsy jazz from local musicians, which they somehow consider innovative, even though similar music was already being produced in the 1940s, in a smoky room with terrible scraps that are oddly referred to as food, and you have to pay a fortune for everything! Perhaps a different venue or musicians is needed, or is it just a lack of mood? Perhaps this is why I tried to be objective and present not only what is clearly negative but also what might be worth exploring. <\/p>\n<p>In any case, what was said <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/403761\/\">4 years ago \u2014 still relevant<\/a><\/noindex>: if for you, like me, p2p is about fairness (distribution), equality (initial conditions), and collaboration (through evolution), the existing DeFi model clearly contradicts both what is stated in Bitcoin's genesis block and what Assange wrote about, along with those who have contributed enough to the development of cryptocurrencies and blockchain to be heard. However, everyone is free to think that DeFi is \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/media.consensys.net\/defi-is-doing-to-money-what-email-did-to-the-postal-service-f0f85c871fa0\">the new email<\/a><\/noindex>, and thus is already breaking stereotypes, the system, etc.: after all, in the end, what reason do I have to be dissatisfied? The DEX segment, as expected, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.net\/ru\/news\/market\/371216\/\">is developing and surpassing<\/a><\/noindex> centralized counterparts; the number of cryptocurrency users and DeFi resources is growing (though for now it\u2019s only in the tens of thousands in the latter case, which is already the size of a small town); <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/dragonfly-research\/ethereum-is-now-unforkable-thanks-to-defi-9818b967738f\">Ethereum<\/a><\/noindex> accelerating towards version 2.0 and so on, and so forth. But it\u2019s like the joke with the spoons, where they were found, but the residue remains: can we not discuss this topic at all? Yes, but then the network will be filled with nothing but praises and then an endless stream of complaints afterward: forewarned is forearmed, even if intellectually. This is precisely \u2014 <strong>goal: to move from hype to numbers, facts, and forecasts based on them<\/strong>, not just rambling about Bitcoin at $100,000 or the futility of it all (a line for those reading from the end).  <\/p>\n<h3>What\u2019s next? <\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>The very <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/bollinger-investment-group\/liquidity-mining-a-user-centric-token-distribution-strategy-1d05c5174641\">work<\/a><\/noindex>, which is worth reading if you want to understand a little more: I think the English language is no longer a problem, at least deepl will definitely do its job. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>As always, Twitter for the crypto industry is a treasure trove of knowledge: here is <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AndreCronjeTech\/status\/1310763509521805312?\">an example<\/a><\/noindex>, but there are significantly more sources above, and a simple hashtag search will yield more than complex analytics in Russian search engines. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>But it's better to <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/satoshi.nakamotoinstitute.org\/emails\/?view=threads\">start with Satoshi's letters<\/a><\/noindex>: for some reason, many overlooked them, but there is plenty of important and interesting information. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>And for now \u2014 goodbye!<\/p>\n<h3>P.S.<\/h3>\n<p><em>I didn't mention the risk of oracles, sophisticated attacks, and many other topics, including non-trivial approaches to open data analytics. Therefore, if the Habr community shows interest, I would be glad to continue: especially since the crisis of 2018-2022 is not over yet, which means \u2014 fraudsters will be looking to extract funds, developers will be searching for projects, and entrepreneurs will be coming up with them: although the latter are currently not connected to the former, the first group is still in charge\u2026 <\/em><\/p>\n<p>For everyone who believes that the article should focus on answering the question of what DeFi is \u2014 see the first paragraph after the quotes. <\/p>\n<p>UPD. If I had known\u2026 it was released after my article was published, but <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/r3-corda-network-xdc-token-cordite-society\">it is an extremely important news<\/a><\/noindex>: a sort of response from banks towards DeFi.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/522504\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DeFi \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412. \u0411\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c Ethereum. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c DeFi, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c. \u0418, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":97732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"DeFi \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412. \u0411\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c Ethereum.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/administrirovanie\/defi-obzor-rynka-skamy-czifry-fakty-perspektivy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47DeFi \u2014 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0430: \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u044b, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"DeFi \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412. \u0411\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c Ethereum.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/administrirovanie\/defi-obzor-rynka-skamy-czifry-fakty-perspektivy\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-10-21T06:42:26+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-10-21T06:42:26+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47DeFi \u2014 market overview: scams, numbers, facts, prospects | ProHoster","description":"DeFi is still fine, but we shouldn\u2019t act as if it's a place where ordinary people should deposit all their savings. V. Buterin, creator of Ethereum.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/administrirovanie\/defi-obzor-rynka-skamy-czifry-fakty-perspektivy","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47DeFi \u2014 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0430: \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u044b, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b | ProHoster","og:description":"DeFi \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412. \u0411\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c Ethereum.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/blog\/administrirovanie\/defi-obzor-rynka-skamy-czifry-fakty-perspektivy","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-10-21T06:42:26+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-10-21T06:42:26+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"97731","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 10:14:39","updated":"2022-09-30 07:33:42","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97731"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97731\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}