{"id":100297,"date":"2021-05-27T10:22:45","date_gmt":"2021-05-27T08:22:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-4-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8"},"modified":"2021-05-27T10:22:45","modified_gmt":"2021-05-27T08:22:45","slug":"dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-4-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-4-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","title":{"rendered":"Se encuentra disponible el distribuidor de AlmaLinux 8.4, que contin\u00faa el desarrollo de CentOS 8.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se ha presentado la versi\u00f3n del distribuidor AlmaLinux 8.4, sincronizada con el distribuidor Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4. Las compilaciones est\u00e1n preparadas para la arquitectura x86_64 en forma de imagen de arranque (709 MB), imagen m\u00ednima (1.9 GB) y imagen completa (9.8 GB). Pr\u00f3ximamente tambi\u00e9n se publicar\u00e1n compilaciones para la arquitectura ARM.     <\/p>\n<p>El distribuidor ha sido reconocido como listo para implementaciones en producci\u00f3n y es completamente id\u00e9ntico a RHEL en funcionalidad, excepto por cambios relacionados con el rebranding y la eliminaci\u00f3n de paquetes espec\u00edficos de RHEL, como redhat-*, insights-client y subscription-manager-migration*. Entre los cambios espec\u00edficos en comparaci\u00f3n con el primer lanzamiento de AlmaLinux destaca la implementaci\u00f3n del soporte de arranque en modo UEFI Secure Boot, el soporte del paquete OpenSCAP, la creaci\u00f3n del repositorio \u00abdevel\u00bb, la adici\u00f3n de varios nuevos m\u00f3dulos de App Streams y la actualizaci\u00f3n de los compiladores utilizados.        <\/p>\n<p>El distribuidor AlmaLinux fue creado por CloudLinux en respuesta a la repentina finalizaci\u00f3n del soporte para CentOS 8 por parte de Red Hat (se decidi\u00f3 detener las actualizaciones para CentOS 8 a finales de 2021, en lugar de en 2029, como esperaban los usuarios). A pesar de la participaci\u00f3n de recursos y desarrolladores de CloudLinux, el proyecto es supervisado por una organizaci\u00f3n no lucrativa independiente, la AlmaLinux OS Foundation, que fue creada para su desarrollo en una plataforma neutral con participaci\u00f3n de la comunidad. Se asigna un mill\u00f3n de d\u00f3lares al a\u00f1o para el desarrollo del proyecto. Todos los avances de AlmaLinux se publican bajo licencias libres.     <\/p>\n<p>La distribuci\u00f3n se desarrolla de acuerdo con los principios del cl\u00e1sico CentOS, se forma mediante la reconstrucci\u00f3n de la base de paquetes de Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 y mantiene plena compatibilidad binaria con RHEL, lo que permite utilizarla como un reemplazo transparente para el cl\u00e1sico CentOS 8. Las actualizaciones para la rama de la distribuci\u00f3n AlmaLinux, basada en la base de paquetes RHEL 8, prometen ser lanzadas hasta 2029. Para migrar las instalaciones existentes de CentOS 8 a AlmaLinux, es suficiente con descargar y ejecutar un script especial.    <\/p>\n<p>La distribuci\u00f3n es gratuita para todas las categor\u00edas de usuarios, se desarrolla con la participaci\u00f3n de la comunidad y utiliza un modelo de gesti\u00f3n similar al de la organizaci\u00f3n del proyecto Fedora. AlmaLinux intenta encontrar un equilibrio \u00f3ptimo entre el soporte empresarial y los intereses de la comunidad: por un lado, se han involucrado recursos y desarrolladores de la empresa CloudLinux, que tiene una amplia experiencia en el mantenimiento de forks de RHEL, y por otro lado, el proyecto es transparente y est\u00e1 bajo el control de la comunidad.       <\/p>\n<p>Como alternativas al antiguo CentOS, adem\u00e1s de AlmaLinux, tambi\u00e9n se posicionan Rocky Linux y Oracle Linux. Adem\u00e1s, Red Hat ha proporcionado la posibilidad de usar RHEL de forma gratuita en organizaciones que desarrollan software de c\u00f3digo abierto y en entornos de desarrolladores individuales que incluyen hasta 16 sistemas virtuales o f\u00edsicos.       <\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55218\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux 8.4, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86_64 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (709 \u041c\u0411), \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (1.9 \u0413\u0411) \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 (9.8 \u0413\u0411). \u0412 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b ARM. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0441 RHEL \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0437\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 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