{"id":101121,"date":"2021-08-29T16:23:02","date_gmt":"2021-08-29T14:23:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/chrome-perevedyon-na-ispolzovanie-proslojki-ozone-dlya-sistem-s-x11"},"modified":"2021-08-29T16:23:02","modified_gmt":"2021-08-29T14:23:03","slug":"chrome-perevedyon-na-ispolzovanie-proslojki-ozone-dlya-sistem-s-x11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/chrome-perevedyon-na-ispolzovanie-proslojki-ozone-dlya-sistem-s-x11","title":{"rendered":"Chrome ha cambiado a utilizar la capa Ozone para sistemas con X11.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se ha comunicado a todos los usuarios de la rama estable del navegador Chrome un cambio que activa por defecto un nuevo c\u00f3digo para la organizaci\u00f3n de la salida en sistemas con servidor X, basado en el uso de la capa Ozone, que abstrae la interacci\u00f3n con el subsistema gr\u00e1fico. El uso de Ozone permite soportar X11 y Wayland en una sola compilaci\u00f3n de Chrome, sin estar atado a un subsistema gr\u00e1fico espec\u00edfico. Se planea que el viejo backend, que solo soporta el funcionamiento a trav\u00e9s de X11, se clasifique como obsoleto y se elimine de la base de c\u00f3digo con el tiempo.        <\/p>\n<p>La independencia respecto a las peculiaridades de construcci\u00f3n de interfaces gr\u00e1ficas en diferentes sistemas operativos en Chrome se ha implementado mediante su propia pila gr\u00e1fica multiplataforma Aura. Aura act\u00faa como un gestor de ventanas (Aura shell) que trabaja a trav\u00e9s de su propio compositor. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servidor<\/a> y utiliza los recursos disponibles de la GPU para acelerar las operaciones gr\u00e1ficas. Para la formaci\u00f3n de elementos de la interfaz se utiliza el toolkit gr\u00e1fico Aura UI, que proporciona su propio conjunto de widgets, cuadros de di\u00e1logo, controles y manejadores de eventos. De las capacidades de la pila gr\u00e1fica subyacente (X11, Wayland, Cocoa o Windows), solo se utiliza la salida sobre la ventana ra\u00edz.    <\/p>\n<p>Todas las operaciones espec\u00edficas con la pila gr\u00e1fica de Linux se han reducido a una capa de abstracci\u00f3n Ozone, f\u00e1cilmente reemplazable. Hasta ahora, el soporte para Ozone se hab\u00eda proporcionado como una opci\u00f3n, mientras que el viejo backend, fuertemente vinculado a X11, se utilizaba por defecto. El trabajo para traducir las compilaciones de X11 para usar la capa Ozone comenz\u00f3 en 2020, y para los usuarios, la inclusi\u00f3n gradual del backend Ozone\/X11 por defecto comenz\u00f3 con el lanzamiento de Chrome 92. Hace unos d\u00edas, el nuevo backend fue activado para todos los usuarios de Chrome en Linux. Adem\u00e1s de X11 y Wayland (&#171;&#8212;ozone-platform=wayland&#187; y &#171;&#8212;ozone-platform=x11&#187;), Ozone tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 desarrollando plataformas para la salida sobre controladores gr\u00e1ficos KMS\/DRM, salida en forma de gr\u00e1ficos ASCII mediante la biblioteca libcaca, renderizado en im\u00e1genes PNG (sin cabeza) y transmisi\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de dispositivos Chromecast.                    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Chrome ha cambiado a utilizar la capa Ozone para sistemas con X11.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/d927d095e0fbe1e2e6758609673ec843.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55701\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Chrome \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 X-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 Ozone, \u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 Ozone \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 X11 \u0438 Wayland \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 Chrome, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":101122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 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