{"id":101461,"date":"2021-09-30T10:22:42","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T08:22:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/firezone-reshenie-dlya-sozdaniya-vpn-serverov-na-baze-wireguard"},"modified":"2021-09-30T10:22:42","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T08:22:44","slug":"firezone-reshenie-dlya-sozdaniya-vpn-serverov-na-baze-wireguard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/firezone-reshenie-dlya-sozdaniya-vpn-serverov-na-baze-wireguard","title":{"rendered":"Firezone \u2014 soluci\u00f3n para crear servidores VPN basados en WireGuard","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

El proyecto Firezone desarrolla un servidor VPN para organizar el acceso a hosts en una red interna aislada desde dispositivos de usuario en redes externas. El proyecto est\u00e1 destinado a lograr un alto nivel de protecci\u00f3n y simplificar el proceso de implementaci\u00f3n de VPN. El c\u00f3digo del proyecto est\u00e1 escrito en los lenguajes Elixir y Ruby, y se distribuye bajo la licencia Apache 2.0. <\/p>\n

El proyecto es desarrollado por un ingeniero de automatizaci\u00f3n de seguridad de Cisco, quien intent\u00f3 crear una soluci\u00f3n que automatiza el trabajo con la configuraci\u00f3n de hosts y elimina los problemas que se encontraban al organizar el acceso seguro a VPC en la nube. Firezone puede considerarse un an\u00e1logo abierto a OpenVPN Access Server, construido sobre WireGuard en lugar de OpenVPN. <\/p>\n

Para la instalaci\u00f3n se ofrecen paquetes rpm y deb para diferentes versiones de CentOS, Fedora, Ubuntu y Debian, cuya instalaci\u00f3n no requiere dependencias externas, ya que todas las dependencias necesarias ya est\u00e1n incluidas mediante las herramientas Chef Omnibus. Solo se requiere una distribuci\u00f3n con un n\u00facleo de Linux no menor a 4.19 y un m\u00f3dulo de n\u00facleo compilado con VPN<\/a> WireGuard. Seg\u00fan el autor, el lanzamiento y la configuraci\u00f3n del servidor VPN se puede realizar en solo unos minutos. Los componentes de la interfaz web se ejecutan bajo un usuario no privilegiado, y el acceso es posible solo a trav\u00e9s de HTTPS.

\"Firezone<\/center> <\/p>\n

Para organizar los canales de comunicaci\u00f3n en Firezone se utiliza WireGuard. Firezone tambi\u00e9n incluye funciones de un cortafuegos que utiliza nftables. En su estado actual, el cortafuegos est\u00e1 limitado a herramientas para bloquear el tr\u00e1fico saliente hacia hosts o subredes espec\u00edficas en redes internas o externas. La gesti\u00f3n se realiza a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz web o en modo de l\u00ednea de comandos utilizando la utilidad firezone-ctl. La interfaz web est\u00e1 basada en Admin One Bulma.

\"Firezone<\/center> <\/p>\n

Actualmente, todos los componentes de Firezone se ejecutan en uno servidor<\/a>, pero el proyecto inicialmente se desarrolla con un enfoque en la modularidad y se planea agregar en el futuro la capacidad de distribuir componentes para la interfaz web, VPN y cortafuegos en diferentes hosts. Tambi\u00e9n se menciona la integraci\u00f3n de un bloqueador de anuncios que funcione a nivel DNS, soporte para listas de bloqueo de hosts y subredes, posibilidad de autenticaci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de LDAP \/ SSO y funcionalidades adicionales de gesti\u00f3n de usuarios.
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c Firezone \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f VPN-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f VPN. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 Elixir \u0438 Ruby, \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":101462,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Firezone \u2014 soluci\u00f3n para crear servidores VPN basados en WireGuard | ProHoster","description":"El proyecto Firezone desarrolla un servidor VPN para permitir el acceso a hosts en una red interna aislada desde dispositivos de usuario que se encuentren en redes 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