{"id":102378,"date":"2021-11-24T21:36:39","date_gmt":"2021-11-24T19:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-15"},"modified":"2021-11-24T21:36:39","modified_gmt":"2021-11-24T19:36:39","slug":"reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-15","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de la distribuci\u00f3n minimalista Alpine Linux 3.15","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Est\u00e1 disponible el lanzamiento de Alpine Linux 3.15, una distribuci\u00f3n minimalista basada en la biblioteca del sistema Musl y un conjunto de utilidades BusyBox. La distribuci\u00f3n se destaca por sus elevados requisitos de seguridad y se compila con protecci\u00f3n SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). Se utiliza OpenRC como sistema de inicio y un gestor de paquetes propio, apk, para la gesti\u00f3n de paquetes. Alpine se utiliza para crear im\u00e1genes oficiales de contenedores Docker. Las im\u00e1genes ISO de arranque (x86_64, x86, armhf, aarch64, armv7, ppc64le, s390x) est\u00e1n preparadas en cinco variantes: est\u00e1ndar (166 MB), con kernel sin parches (184 MB), ampliada (689 MB) y para <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/vps\/\"   title=\"m\u00e1quinas virtuales\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2078\">m\u00e1quinas virtuales<\/a> (54 MB).       <\/p>\n<p>En esta nueva versi\u00f3n:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para cifrado de disco en el instalador.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado la posibilidad de instalar m\u00f3dulos de kernel de terceros a trav\u00e9s de AKMS (an\u00e1logo a DKMS, que reconstruye m\u00f3dulos externos del kernel tras la actualizaci\u00f3n del paquete del kernel por parte de la distribuci\u00f3n).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha ofrecido soporte inicial para UEFI Secure Boot en la arquitectura x86_64.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se garantiza la entrega de m\u00f3dulos del kernel en formato comprimido (se utiliza gzip).\n<li class=\"l\"> Los controladores para Framebuffer se han desactivado en el kernel y se han reemplazado por el controlador simpledrm.\n<li class=\"l\"> Debido a la estagnaci\u00f3n del desarrollo, se han eliminado qt5-qtwebkit y los paquetes relacionados.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha suspendido el soporte para el puerto MIPS64 (la arquitectura se ha considerado obsoleta).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han actualizado las versiones de los paquetes, incluyendo lanzamientos del kernel Linux 5.15, llvm 12, GNOME 41, KDE Plasma 5.23 \/ KDE Applications 21.08 \/ Plasma Mobile Gear 21.10, nodejs 16.13 y 17.0, PostgreSQL 14, OpenLDAP 2.6, ruby 3.0, rust 1.56, openjdk 17, kea 2.0, xorg-server 21.1.        <\/ul>\n<p>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56223\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Alpine Linux 3.15, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Musl \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 BusyBox. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f OpenRC, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 apk. Alpine \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Docker. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d 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