{"id":102795,"date":"2021-12-29T03:36:39","date_gmt":"2021-12-29T01:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%b2%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%81%d0%ba-%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0-linux-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%b1%d1%8f"},"modified":"2021-12-29T03:36:39","modified_gmt":"2021-12-29T01:36:39","slug":"%d0%b2%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%81%d0%ba-%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0-linux-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%b1%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/%d0%b2%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%81%d0%ba-%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0-linux-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%b1%d1%8f","title":{"rendered":"El segundo volumen de la gu\u00eda 'Linux para ti'","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se ha publicado el segundo volumen de la gu\u00eda \"Linux para uno mismo\" (LX4, LX4U), que ofrece instrucciones para crear un sistema Linux independiente utilizando \u00fanicamente los c\u00f3digos fuente del software necesario. El proyecto es una rama independiente de la gu\u00eda LFS (Linux From Scratch), pero no utiliza sus c\u00f3digos fuente. El usuario puede elegir multilib, soporte EFI y un conjunto adicional de software para una configuraci\u00f3n m\u00e1s c\u00f3moda del sistema. Los desarrollos del proyecto est\u00e1n disponibles en GitHub bajo la licencia MIT.     <\/p>\n<p>Principales cambios:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha realizado la transici\u00f3n a la plataforma de generaci\u00f3n de contenido est\u00e1tico mkdocs (anteriormente se utilizaba docsify.js). Como resultado de la transici\u00f3n, ahora es posible generar una versi\u00f3n en PDF de la gu\u00eda. Adem\u00e1s, la versi\u00f3n web de la gu\u00eda funciona correctamente en navegadores de consola como links y w3m;\n<li class=\"l\"> Como opci\u00f3n, se ofrece el uso de la jerarqu\u00eda cl\u00e1sica del sistema de archivos, en la que los directorios \"\/bin\", \"\/sbin\" y \"\/lib\" no son enlaces simb\u00f3licos a \"\/usr\/{bin,sbin,lib}\";\n<li class=\"l\"> M\u00faltiples correcciones y ajustes en el texto de toda la gu\u00eda;\n<li class=\"l\"> Gracias a los comentarios de la comunidad, se han realizado aclaraciones y explicaciones en muchas secciones.\n<li class=\"l\"> Actualizaciones de paquetes:\n<ul>\n<li> linux-5.15.5\n<li> gcc-11.2.0\n<li> glibc-2.34\n<li> systemd-250\n<li> sysvinit-3.01\n<li> python-3.10.1\n<li> zstd-1.5.1\n<li> expat-2.4.2\n<li> automake-1.16.5\n<li> bc-5.2.1\n<li> bison-3.8.2\n<li> coreutils-9.0\n<li> dbus-1.13.18\n<li> diffutils-3.8\n<li> e2fsprogs-1.46.4\n<li> file-5.41\n<li> gawk-5.1.1\n<li> gdbm-1.22\n<li> grep-3.7\n<li> gzip-1.11\n<li> iana-etc-20211215\n<li> inetutils-2.2\n<li> iproute2-5.15.0\n<li> libpipeline-1.5.4\n<li> jinja-3.0.3\n<li> libcap-2.62\n<li> meson-0.60.3\n<li> nano-5.9\n<li> ncurses-6.3\n<li> openssl-3.0.1\n<li> shadow-4.10\n<li> tcl-8.6.12\n<li> tzdata-2021e\n<li> util-linux-2.37.2\n<li> vim-8.2.3565\n<li> wget-1.21.2\n<li> zlib-ng-2.0.5  <\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56424\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e &#171;Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f&#187; (LX4, LX4U), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 Linux-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 LFS (Linux From Scratch), \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b. \u041d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f multilib, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 EFI \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e &quot;Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f&quot; (LX4, LX4U), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 Linux-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/%d0%b2%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%81%d0%ba-%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0-linux-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%b1%d1%8f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u00abLinux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f\u00bb | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e &quot;Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f&quot; 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