{"id":112048,"date":"2023-12-07T21:10:14","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T19:10:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-19"},"modified":"2023-12-07T21:10:14","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T19:10:14","slug":"reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-19","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de la distribuci\u00f3n minimalista Alpine Linux 3.19","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Est\u00e1 disponible la versi\u00f3n de Alpine Linux 3.19, una distribuci\u00f3n minimalista basada en la biblioteca del sistema Musl y el conjunto de utilidades BusyBox. La distribuci\u00f3n se distingue por sus altos est\u00e1ndares de seguridad y se compila con protecci\u00f3n SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). Se utiliza OpenRC como sistema de inicializaci\u00f3n y su propio gestor de paquetes apk para la gesti\u00f3n de paquetes. Alpine se utiliza para crear las im\u00e1genes oficiales de contenedores Docker y se emplea en el proyecto PostmarketOS. Las im\u00e1genes ISO de arranque (x86_64, x86, armhf, aarch64, armv7, ppc64le, s390x) est\u00e1n preparadas en seis variantes: est\u00e1ndar (207 MB), con un n\u00facleo sin parches (204 MB), ampliada (957 MB), para <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/vps\/\"   title=\"m\u00e1quinas virtuales\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2067\">m\u00e1quinas virtuales<\/a> (60 MB) y para el hipervisor Xen (239 MB).     <\/p>\n<p>En esta nueva versi\u00f3n:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> El n\u00facleo de Linux se ha actualizado a la versi\u00f3n 6.6 (la versi\u00f3n anterior inclu\u00eda el n\u00facleo 6.1).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han actualizado las versiones de los paquetes, entre ellos se encuentran las lanzamientos de GCC 13.2, LLVM 17, GNOME 45, LXQt 1.4, KDE Applications 23.08, KDE Frameworks 5.112, Perl 5.38, Xen 4.18, PostgreSQL 16, Node.js 20.10, Ceph 18.2, Go 1.21, OpenJDK 21, PHP 8.3, Erlang 26, Rust 1.72, yggdrasil 0.5, PipeWire 1.0.0,\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para la placa Raspberry Pi 5.\n<li class=\"l\"> Por defecto, el paquete iptables-nft se utiliza como backend para iptables.\n<li class=\"l\"> Los paquetes del n\u00facleo para Raspberry Pi 2 (linux-rpi2) y Raspberry Pi 4 (linux-rpi4) se han consolidado en un \u00fanico paquete linux-rpi.\n<li class=\"l\"> El directorio de paquetes de Python se ha marcado como gestionado por herramientas externas (la utilidad pip ya no podr\u00e1 instalar paquetes en el directorio del sistema, cuyo contenido es gestionado por el gestor de paquetes apk). En lugar de pip, se debe utilizar pipx.\n<li class=\"l\"> Debido al cambio de licencia a una no libre, se han eliminado los paquetes de la empresa HashiCorp: Consul, Nomad, Packer, Terraform y Vault.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60250\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Alpine Linux 3.19, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Musl \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 BusyBox. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f OpenRC, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 apk. Alpine \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Docker \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Alpine Linux 3.19, 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