{"id":112674,"date":"2024-01-03T15:10:14","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T13:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sravnenie-effektivnosti-20-yazykov-programmirovaniya"},"modified":"2024-01-03T15:10:14","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T13:10:16","slug":"sravnenie-effektivnosti-20-yazykov-programmirovaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/sravnenie-effektivnosti-20-yazykov-programmirovaniya","title":{"rendered":"Comparativa de rendimiento de 20 lenguajes de programaci\u00f3n","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Se ha publicado la segunda edici\u00f3n del proyecto PLB (Programming Language Benchmark), destinado a evaluar el rendimiento de soluciones a problemas t\u00edpicos en diferentes lenguajes de programaci\u00f3n. A diferencia de la primera edici\u00f3n, publicada en 2011, la nueva versi\u00f3n mide el rendimiento del c\u00f3digo para la multiplicaci\u00f3n de matrices y la resoluci\u00f3n del problema de las 15 reinas, y adem\u00e1s eval\u00faa la b\u00fasqueda de soluciones en el juego Sudoku y la determinaci\u00f3n de intersecciones entre dos arreglos. El c\u00f3digo para las pruebas fue escrito en 20 lenguajes de programaci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n

La implementaci\u00f3n de las aplicaciones de prueba en el lenguaje C (compilada con clang) mostr\u00f3 el mejor rendimiento. En segundo lugar se ubic\u00f3 el lenguaje Zig, en tercero Nim, y en cuarto Mojo. A continuaci\u00f3n, D, Java, la plataforma JavaScript Bun y Rust se presentaron a un nivel similar, seguidos de Go, Crystal y V.

\"Comparativa<\/center> <\/p>\n

Resultados relativamente buenos tambi\u00e9n fueron obtenidos por Node.js, Dart, Jua y C#. Los buenos resultados de Java y C# se explican por el uso de una fase separada de JIT-compilaci\u00f3n, mientras que en Dart, Bun, Node.js, Julia, LuaJIT, PHP, PyPy y Ruby3 (YJIT) la JIT-compilaci\u00f3n se realiza sobre la marcha y afecta solo al c\u00f3digo que se ejecuta con frecuencia. La plataforma JavaScript Bun super\u00f3 notablemente a Node.js. Los resultados de Julia y Swift fueron relativamente lentos. PHP, Ruby, Perl y CPython mostraron los peores indicadores de rendimiento, siendo el rendimiento de PHP aproximadamente 4 veces superior al de CPython.

\"Comparativa<\/center>
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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