{"id":113837,"date":"2024-02-24T22:02:43","date_gmt":"2024-02-24T20:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-9-ispolzuyushhego-wayland"},"modified":"2024-02-24T22:02:43","modified_gmt":"2024-02-24T20:02:44","slug":"reliz-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-9-ispolzuyushhego-wayland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-9-ispolzuyushhego-wayland","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento del entorno de usuario Sway 1.9, que utiliza Wayland","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Despu\u00e9s de 14 meses de desarrollo, se ha lanzado la versi\u00f3n 1.9 del gestor de compositores Sway, construido utilizando el protocolo Wayland y completamente compatible con el gestor de ventanas en mosaico i3 y la barra de i3. El c\u00f3digo del proyecto est\u00e1 escrito en C y se distribuye bajo la licencia MIT. El proyecto est\u00e1 dirigido a su uso en Linux y FreeBSD.      <\/p>\n<p>La compatibilidad con i3 se garantiza a nivel de comandos, archivos de configuraci\u00f3n e IPC, lo que permite usar Sway como un sustituto transparente de i3, utilizando Wayland en lugar de X11. Sway permite colocar ventanas en la pantalla no de manera espacial, sino l\u00f3gica. Las ventanas se organizan formando una cuadr\u00edcula que utiliza de manera \u00f3ptima el espacio de la pantalla y permite manipularlas r\u00e1pidamente solo con el teclado.   <\/p>\n<p>Para configurar un entorno de usuario completo, se ofrecen componentes complementarios: swayidle (proceso en segundo plano con implementaci\u00f3n del protocolo KDE idle), swaylock (protector de pantalla), mako (gestor de notificaciones), grim (creaci\u00f3n de capturas de pantalla), slurp (selecci\u00f3n de \u00e1rea en la pantalla), wf-recorder (grabaci\u00f3n de v\u00eddeo), waybar (barra de aplicaciones), virtboard (teclado en pantalla), wl-clipboard (gesti\u00f3n del portapapeles), wallutils (gesti\u00f3n de fondos de pantalla).    <\/p>\n<p>Sway se desarrolla como un proyecto modular, construido sobre la biblioteca wlroots, que extrae todos los primitivas b\u00e1sicas para organizar el funcionamiento del gestor de compositores. Wlroots incluye backends para abstraer el acceso a la pantalla, dispositivos de entrada, renderizado sin acceso directo a OpenGL, interacci\u00f3n con KMS\/DRM, libinput, Wayland y X11 (se proporciona una capa para ejecutar aplicaciones X11 basadas en Xwayland). Adem\u00e1s de Sway, la biblioteca wlroots se utiliza activamente en otros proyectos, incluyendo Librem5 y Cage. Adem\u00e1s de C\/C++, se han desarrollado bindings para Scheme, Common Lisp, Go, Haskell, OCaml, Python y Rust.      <\/p>\n<p>En esta nueva versi\u00f3n:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han incorporado nuevas caracter\u00edsticas de la biblioteca wlroots 0.17, como soporte para los protocolos Wayland content-type-v1 (gesti\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n sobre el contenido mostrado), xwayland-shell-v1 (vinculaci\u00f3n de una ventana X11 con una superficie Wayland), wp-fractional-scale-v1 (escalado fraccionado), security-context-v1 (aislamiento de sandbox) y cursor-shape-v1 (configuraci\u00f3n de la apariencia del cursor).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha mejorado el soporte del protocolo \u00abxdg-activation-v1\u00bb, que permite transferir el foco entre diferentes superficies de primer nivel de Wayland (por ejemplo, a trav\u00e9s de xdg-activation, una aplicaci\u00f3n puede cambiar el foco a otra). La nueva versi\u00f3n incluye soporte para rastrear el foco teniendo en cuenta <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"escritorios virtuales\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1023\">escritorios virtuales<\/a> y las configuraciones de m\u00faltiples monitores.\n<li class=\"l\"> El c\u00f3digo para dibujar el contenido se ha trasladado a la nueva API de renderizado proporcionada por la biblioteca wlroots, lo que ha permitido un aumento en el rendimiento.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido una configuraci\u00f3n en el archivo de configuraci\u00f3n para desactivar el buffer de intercambio primario.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han a\u00f1adido nuevos comandos de control de dispositivos de entrada, que permiten establecer los par\u00e1metros RotationAngle y ScrollButtonLock en libinput para resolver problemas con los touchpads y los ratones.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para el uso de botones de tabletas para cambiar el tama\u00f1o de las ventanas flotantes.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para eventos de salida en IPC.\n<li class=\"l\"> El proyecto wmenu se ha establecido como el men\u00fa de aplicaciones por defecto.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha dejado de dar soporte al protocolo idle espec\u00edfico de KDE, y en su lugar se ha adoptado el est\u00e1ndar de Wayland, el protocolo idle-notify-v1.  <\/ul>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lanzamiento del entorno de usuario Sway 1.9, que utiliza Wayland \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6234ce9919c2b5c17daa394cfeeb3b43.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lanzamiento del entorno de usuario Sway 1.9, que utiliza Wayland \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/b901425ca03035c5fa52f8cba1bcf2df.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60662\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 14 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Sway 1.9, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Wayland \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c i3 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e i3bar. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 Linux \u0438 FreeBSD. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 i3 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":113838,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 14 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Sway 1.9, 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