{"id":119090,"date":"2024-08-06T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux"},"modified":"2024-08-06T09:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:43:02","slug":"reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de Aura 4.0.0, el gestor de paquetes para Arch Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Se presenta la versi\u00f3n 4.0.0 del proyecto Aura, que desarrolla un gestor de paquetes para la distribuci\u00f3n Arch Linux, ampliando las capacidades del gestor de paquetes integrado Pacman. El proyecto se cre\u00f3 en 2012 y inicialmente se centr\u00f3 en proporcionar herramientas para construir paquetes para el repositorio AUR (Arch User Repository), utilizado para distribuir paquetes de terceros que no forman parte de los repositorios principales de Arch Linux. El c\u00f3digo del proyecto se distribuye bajo la licencia GPLv3. <\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s de las funciones espec\u00edficas de AUR, Aura tambi\u00e9n ofrece otras posibilidades que ampl\u00edan la funcionalidad de Pacman (actualmente, solo 1\/3 de las funciones avanzadas de Aura est\u00e1n relacionadas con AUR). Por ejemplo, se encuentran disponibles herramientas para el an\u00e1lisis visual de dependencias, trabajo con instant\u00e1neas de conjuntos de paquetes (para guardar y restaurar estados), gesti\u00f3n de dependencias residuales y retroceso de paquetes individuales o de todo el sistema a versiones anteriores. <\/p>\n

El gestor de paquetes Aura es completamente compatible con Pacman y admite todos sus comandos y opciones (Aura se puede utilizar como un sustituto de Pacman con funciones ampliadas). Las capacidades adicionales relacionadas con AUR se invocan al especificar la opci\u00f3n de l\u00ednea de comandos \u00ab-A\u00bb, y las herramientas para trabajar con instant\u00e1neas y versiones mediante las opciones \u00ab-B\u00bb y \u00ab-C\u00bb, que no se superponen con las opciones de Pacman. Tambi\u00e9n se ofrecen comandos adicionales como \u00abcheck\u00bb, \u00abconf\u00bb, \u00abfree\u00bb, \u00abstats\u00bb y \u00abdeps\u00bb para verificar la integridad del sistema, trabajar con la configuraci\u00f3n, analizar licencias, ver estad\u00edsticas y analizar dependencias. <\/p>\n

La funcionalidad de Pacman se recrea utilizando la biblioteca libalpm, que ofrece las capacidades b\u00e1sicas de gesti\u00f3n de paquetes utilizadas en el gestor de paquetes Pacman. El proyecto tambi\u00e9n admite su propio servidor<\/a> con metadatos de paquetes, lo que permite acelerar significativamente la b\u00fasqueda de paquetes y la resoluci\u00f3n de dependencias. <\/p>\n

La nueva versi\u00f3n se destaca por una reescritura completa de la base de c\u00f3digo, que ha sido trasladada del lenguaje Haskell al lenguaje Rust. El cambio de lenguaje ha permitido aumentar significativamente el rendimiento, simplificar la instalaci\u00f3n, utilizar enlaces de Rust existentes a libalpm, hacer que el proyecto sea m\u00e1s atractivo para nuevos desarrolladores, mejorar la interfaz de l\u00ednea de comandos y reducir el tama\u00f1o del archivo ejecutable en 4 veces. <\/p>\n

Se ha a\u00f1adido el comando \u00abaura deps\u00bb, que permite generar im\u00e1genes con una representaci\u00f3n visual de las dependencias. Por ejemplo, para ver los paquetes que dependen de gcc, se puede ejecutar \u00abaura deps gcc \u2014reverse \u2014optional \u2014open\u00bb, y para ver los paquetes de los que depende gcc \u2014 \u00abaura deps gcc \u2014limit=3 \u2014open\u00bb.

\"Lanzamiento<\/center>
\"Lanzamiento<\/center>
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Aura 4.0.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Arch Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432 2012 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f AUR (Arch User Repository), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Arch Linux. \u041a\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lanzamiento de Aura 4.0.0, el gestor de paquetes para Arch Linux | ProHoster","description":"Se presenta el lanzamiento del proyecto Aura 4.0.0, que desarrolla un gestor de paquetes para la distribuci\u00f3n Arch Linux, ampliando las capacidades del gestor de paquetes est\u00e1ndar 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