{"id":119768,"date":"2024-09-12T15:43:05","date_gmt":"2024-09-12T13:43:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte"},"modified":"2024-09-12T15:43:05","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T13:43:06","slug":"heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte","title":{"rendered":"\u00a1HeliumOS ha llegado! Encuentren el sistema operativo de c\u00f3digo abierto aqu\u00ed.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u00a1HeliumOS ha llegado! Encuentren el sistema operativo de c\u00f3digo abierto aqu\u00ed.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/fb98bebe0c326d36992b14a519cf01d9.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>                                <noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p><strong>En breve:<\/strong> un distribuidor at\u00f3mico basado en <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/almalinux.org\/\">AlmaLinux<\/a> (distribuidor de Linux de clase Enterprise disponible sin restricciones).<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex>  <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Algo de <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.heliumos.org\/docs\/#faq\"><strong>Preguntas Frecuentes<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p><em>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es HeliumOS?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Es un sistema operativo at\u00f3mico para computadoras de escritorio, basado en AlmaLinux, que hereda su estabilidad, seguridad y compatibilidad con el ecosistema de Enterprise Linux.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00bfQu\u00e9 ofrece HeliumOS?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>GNOME, una tienda de paquetes Flatpak y 10 a\u00f1os de soporte, que ser\u00e1n suficientes para toda la vida \u00fatil de su computadora.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 se llama \"at\u00f3mico\"?<\/em><\/p>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Las actualizaciones del sistema se distribuyen a trav\u00e9s de <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/opencontainers.org\/about\/overview\/\">OCI<\/a>im\u00e1genes compatibles <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/containers.github.io\/bootc\/\">BootC<\/a>. Como resultado, incluso si se corta la electricidad durante la actualizaci\u00f3n, esto no afectar\u00e1 el funcionamiento del sistema.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p><em>Comparaci\u00f3n con otros distribuidores<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ubuntu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A diferencia de Ubuntu, HeliumOS no utiliza paquetes snap y pertenece a la familia de distribuidores que se basan en Red Hat Enterprise Linux.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fedora<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fedora y el proyecto <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/universal-blue.org\/\">Universal Blue<\/a> ofrecen sistemas operativos at\u00f3micos basados en Fedora, sin embargo, el ciclo de vida de Fedora es de 13 meses, mientras que HeliumOS se mantiene durante 10 a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p><strong>AlmaLinux<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>HeliumOS se basa directamente en AlmaLinux y utiliza muchos de sus componentes, pero a diferencia de AlmaLinux, HeliumOS est\u00e1 orientado a proporcionar un sistema operativo at\u00f3mico para computadoras de escritorio, que es adecuado para todos los usuarios.<\/p>\n<p>  <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Ahora, algo de la historia de la creaci\u00f3n del distribuidor desde la perspectiva de su creador, publicada en <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/almalinux.org\/blog\/2024-09-02-bootc-almalinux-heliumos\/\">el blog de Alma<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p>Mi objetivo es crear un sistema operativo para computadoras de escritorio basado en Linux que sea f\u00e1cil de usar, estable y confiable.<\/p>\n<p>Primero utilic\u00e9 Debian para este prop\u00f3sito, sin embargo, surgieron algunos problemas:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Debian es compatible de 3 a 5 a\u00f1os, y aunque es bastante estable en comparaci\u00f3n con otros distribuidores, quer\u00eda algo m\u00e1s estable.<\/li>\n<li>Una interrupci\u00f3n inesperada durante la actualizaci\u00f3n tradicional de paquetes en Linux puede hacer que el sistema no arranque o funcione incorrectamente.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Hace unos meses, me enter\u00e9 del <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en\/about\/press-releases\/red-hat-reimagines-enterprise-linux-ai-future-image-mode-red-hat-enterprise-linux\">modo de imagen para RHEL<\/a> \u2014 este es un nuevo m\u00e9todo de despliegue de RHEL que utiliza im\u00e1genes OCI para actualizaciones. La transici\u00f3n a Enterprise Linux y el uso de bootc (tecnolog\u00eda sobre la que se basa <em>modo de imagen para RHEL<\/em>) resolver\u00edan ambos problemas que encontr\u00e9 en Debian. En general, despu\u00e9s de un conjunto de experimentos, anunciamos la versi\u00f3n alfa de HeliumOS basada en CentOS Stream.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p>A pesar de resolver varios problemas, la transici\u00f3n a CentOS Stream ha llevado a otros nuevos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>CentOS Stream es un rolling release, lo que puede complicar el soporte para programas o controladores que requieren, por ejemplo, una versi\u00f3n espec\u00edfica del n\u00facleo.<\/li>\n<li>CentOS Stream solo se mantiene durante 5 a\u00f1os, lo que puede ser aceptable en algunos casos, pero limita el uso de HeliumOS en situaciones donde se requiere un soporte m\u00e1s prolongado.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Qued\u00f3 claro que la transici\u00f3n a una distribuci\u00f3n de Enterprise Linux con actualizaciones fijas, como AlmaLinux, resolver\u00eda ambos problemas.<\/p>\n<p>Gracias al trabajo conjunto en chats con los chicos de AlmaLinux y Fedora, hemos configurado los flujos de trabajo para crear im\u00e1genes bootc de AlmaLinux, de modo que las actualizaciones y nuevas versiones de HeliumOS se entreguen a trav\u00e9s de im\u00e1genes bootc obtenidas de AlmaLinux.<\/p>\n<p>  <noindex><\/p>\n<p>El rostro alegre del principal desarrollador: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/almalinux.org\/users\/imbev.jpg\"><strong>Isaac Beverly<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/redhat\/17723427\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e: \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 AlmaLinux (\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0441-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 Enterprise). \u041a\u043e\u0435-\u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437 FAQ \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 HeliumOS? \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 AlmaLinux, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 Enterprise Linux. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 HeliumOS? GNOME, \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 Flatpak \u0438 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47HeliumOS \u2014 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435! 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