{"id":120083,"date":"2024-10-08T13:09:07","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T11:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nachalas-razrabotka-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16-0"},"modified":"2024-10-08T13:09:07","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T11:09:08","slug":"nachalas-razrabotka-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/nachalas-razrabotka-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16-0","title":{"rendered":"Ha comenzado el desarrollo de la distribuci\u00f3n openSUSE Leap 16.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Se ha anunciado el inicio del trabajo en la distribuci\u00f3n openSUSE Leap 16.0, basada en tecnolog\u00edas de la pr\u00f3xima versi\u00f3n significativa de la distribuci\u00f3n comercial SLES 16, que est\u00e1 pasando a la nueva plataforma SLFO (SUSE Linux Framework One), anteriormente conocida como ALP (Adaptable Linux Platform). Se destaca que en la rama openSUSE Leap 16.0 se ha intentado combinar las capacidades tradicionales de la distribuci\u00f3n con las nuevas tecnolog\u00edas de SLFO. La nueva rama se posiciona como una distribuci\u00f3n tradicional, entregada en una forma fundamentalmente nueva y utilizando paquetes de SLES 16 y un repositorio comunitario de Factory. <\/p>\n

Se planea lanzar la versi\u00f3n openSUSE Leap 16.0 en octubre de 2025. La versi\u00f3n publicada en junio, openSUSE Leap 15.6, ser\u00e1 la \u00faltima en la rama 15.x, y se espera que el acceso a las actualizaciones de paquetes de SLES 15 SP7 se proporcione a trav\u00e9s de Package HUB. Se han creado compilaciones de la versi\u00f3n alpha preliminar de openSUSE Leap 16.0 para pruebas. Se ofrecen tres modos de instalaci\u00f3n: b\u00e1sico, GNOME y KDE. Se utiliza un nuevo instalador, Agama, para la instalaci\u00f3n.

\"Ha<\/center> <\/p>\n

La plataforma SLFO se posiciona como una continuaci\u00f3n del desarrollo de la distribuci\u00f3n SUSE Linux Enterprise y se distingue por la divisi\u00f3n de la base fundamental de la distribuci\u00f3n en partes. La distribuci\u00f3n principal SUSE 16 se convertir\u00e1 en un entorno reducido de «host OS», que incluir\u00e1 solo los componentes m\u00ednimos necesarios para operar sobre el hardware y gestionar. Todas las aplicaciones y componentes del espacio del usuario se ejecutar\u00e1n no en un entorno mixto, sino en contenedores separados o en m\u00e1quinas virtuales<\/a>, que se ejecutan sobre el \"host OS\" y est\u00e1n aislados unos de otros. <\/p>\n

Entre las caracter\u00edsticas del entorno del sistema SLFO se puede destacar el uso por defecto del cifrado de disco completo (FDE, Full Disk Encryption) con la posibilidad de almacenar claves en TPM. La partici\u00f3n ra\u00edz se monta en modo solo lectura y no cambia durante el funcionamiento. En el entorno se aplica un mecanismo de instalaci\u00f3n at\u00f3mica de actualizaciones, basado en el uso del gestor de paquetes est\u00e1ndar y el mecanismo de instant\u00e1neas en el sistema de archivos Btrfs. Se prev\u00e9 un modo configurable para la instalaci\u00f3n autom\u00e1tica de actualizaciones. Para mantener la resiliencia del sistema (self-healing), se registra el \u00faltimo estado estable utilizando instant\u00e1neas de Btrfs (en caso de detectar anomal\u00edas despu\u00e9s de aplicar actualizaciones o cambios en la configuraci\u00f3n, el sistema se revertir\u00e1 autom\u00e1ticamente al estado anterior). <\/p>\n

La plataforma utiliza una pila de software de m\u00faltiples versiones — gracias al uso de contenedores, es posible emplear simult\u00e1neamente diferentes versiones de herramientas y aplicaciones. Por ejemplo, se pueden ejecutar aplicaciones que utilizan distintas versiones de Python, Java y Node.js, separando las dependencias que no son compatibles entre s\u00ed. Las dependencias b\u00e1sicas se proporcionan en forma de conjuntos BCI (Base Container Images). El usuario puede crear, actualizar y eliminar pilas de software sin afectar otros entornos.
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c openSUSE Leap 16.0, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SLES 16, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 SLFO (SUSE Linux Framework One), \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 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