{"id":121163,"date":"2024-12-28T21:45:59","date_gmt":"2024-12-28T19:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-bottles-budet-perepisan-na-yazyke-rust-s-ispolzovaniem-libcosmic"},"modified":"2024-12-28T21:45:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-28T19:46:01","slug":"proekt-bottles-budet-perepisan-na-yazyke-rust-s-ispolzovaniem-libcosmic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/proekt-bottles-budet-perepisan-na-yazyke-rust-s-ispolzovaniem-libcosmic","title":{"rendered":"El proyecto Bottles ser\u00e1 reescrito en Rust utilizando libcosmic","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Los desarrolladores del programa Bottles, que ofrece una interfaz para simplificar la instalaci\u00f3n, configuraci\u00f3n y ejecuci\u00f3n de aplicaciones de Windows en Linux, han publicado informaci\u00f3n sobre el desarrollo de la iniciativa Bottles Next, destinada a una reestructuraci\u00f3n completa de la arquitectura y la base de c\u00f3digo del proyecto. Se se\u00f1ala que la actual aplicaci\u00f3n monol\u00edtica en Python con interfaz en GTK no permite implementar muchas ideas, como el soporte para macOS, limita las funcionalidades y provoca problemas que no se pueden resolver sin un cambio radical en la arquitectura. <\/p>\n

La nueva arquitectura implica dividir la aplicaci\u00f3n en tres componentes separados: un cliente con la implementaci\u00f3n de la interfaz gr\u00e1fica, un servidor con la l\u00f3gica para ejecutar aplicaciones y gestionar los prefijos de Wine, y un agente que opera bajo Wine y se comunica con la API de Windows. Inicialmente, se plane\u00f3 usar tecnolog\u00edas web (Electron y VueJS) para implementar el cliente, pero servidor<\/a> se iba a escribir en el lenguaje Go, pero los prototipos creados y el rechazo de la comunidad a la idea de cambiar al motor Electron llevaron a los desarrolladores a abandonar esta propuesta. <\/p>\n

Finalmente, se decidi\u00f3 utilizar el lenguaje Rust para el desarrollo del cliente y servidores<\/a> la interfaz gr\u00e1fica se construir\u00e1 sobre el marco libcosmic. Libcosmic se utiliza en el entorno de escritorio COSMIC y es una capa sobre la biblioteca iced, que proporciona funciones para crear aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas y applets. Para el desarrollo se aplicar\u00e1 un modelo de programaci\u00f3n reactiva y una arquitectura familiar para los desarrolladores que conocen el lenguaje de construcci\u00f3n de interfaces declarativas Elm. Los motores basados en Vulkan, Metal, DX12, OpenGL 2.1+ y OpenGL ES 2.0+ pueden ser utilizados para la renderizaci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n

Se observa que a los desarrolladores les resultar\u00eda m\u00e1s c\u00f3modo utilizar el lenguaje Go, pero se tuvo que renunciar a \u00e9l debido a la falta de kits de herramientas de calidad para el desarrollo de interfaces de usuario. Adem\u00e1s de la nueva interfaz simplificada, se planea dejar como opci\u00f3n la cl\u00e1sica opci\u00f3n de interfaz. El c\u00f3digo del agente se escribir\u00e1 en C# y .NET, lo que se explica por la necesidad de ejecutar el servicio WineBridg en un entorno de Windows formado por Wine. Se planea publicar un contenedor para probar el prototipo inicial de Bottles Next, escrito en Rust, en unas pocas semanas. Actualmente, solo est\u00e1 disponible una demo b\u00e1sica.

\"El<\/center>
\"El<\/center>
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b Bottles, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Windows-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 Linux, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Bottles Next, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e 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\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47El proyecto Bottles se reescribir\u00e1 en el lenguaje Rust utilizando libcosmic | ProHoster","description":"Los desarrolladores del programa Bottles, que ofrece una interfaz para simplificar la 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