{"id":121902,"date":"2025-02-13T14:22:13","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu"},"modified":"2025-02-13T14:22:13","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:22:13","slug":"distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu","title":{"rendered":"La distribuci\u00f3n openSUSE Tumbleweed ha comenzado a utilizar SELinux por defecto","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Los desarrolladores del proyecto openSUSE han anunciado la transici\u00f3n de la distribuci\u00f3n openSUSE Tumbleweed, que utiliza un ciclo de actualizaci\u00f3n continua (actualizaciones rolling), al sistema de control de acceso forzado SELinux. A partir de la actualizaci\u00f3n 20250211, SELinux en modo \"enforcing\" ser\u00e1 la opci\u00f3n predeterminada para nuevas instalaciones de openSUSE Tumbleweed. Las im\u00e1genes de m\u00e1quina virtual minimalVM de openSUSE Tumbleweed se entregar\u00e1n por defecto con SELinux. <\/p>\n

El soporte para AppArmor se mantendr\u00e1 por completo: en las configuraciones existentes continuar\u00e1 us\u00e1ndose AppArmor, y en el instalador se podr\u00e1 elegir la opci\u00f3n para activar AppArmor en nuevas instalaciones. Para los usuarios cuyos sistemas implementan AppArmor pero desean cambiar a SELinux, se ha proporcionado una gu\u00eda de migraci\u00f3n. La distribuci\u00f3n openSUSE Leap 15.x seguir\u00e1 utilizando AppArmor. <\/p>\n

La promoci\u00f3n de SELinux se debe a una decisi\u00f3n anterior de expandir el uso de este sistema de gesti\u00f3n de acceso en SUSE y openSUSE, dado que SELinux supera a AppArmor en funcionalidad y es solicitado en sistemas corporativos. SELinux se utiliza en Red Hat Enterprise Linux, y AppArmor en Ubuntu. <\/p>\n

AppArmor es f\u00e1cil de configurar y, al definir los perfiles de acceso, se vincula a rutas de archivos. SELinux utiliza un lenguaje de descripci\u00f3n de pol\u00edticas de seguridad m\u00e1s complejo pero tambi\u00e9n m\u00e1s flexible, abarcando diferentes tipos de recursos y bas\u00e1ndose en el concepto de etiquetas y contextos de seguridad. SELinux permite manejar escenarios complejos de control de acceso y un control detallado de la interacci\u00f3n entre procesos, mientras que AppArmor se limita principalmente a definir las acciones permitidas para aplicaciones individuales.
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 openSUSE \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Tumbleweed, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c (rolling-\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f), \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 SELinux. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 20250211 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a openSUSE Tumbleweed \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f SELinux \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 «enforcing». \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d openSUSE Tumbleweed minimalVM \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 SELinux. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47La distribuci\u00f3n openSUSE Tumbleweed ha pasado a utilizar SELinux por defecto | ProHoster","description":"Los desarrolladores del proyecto openSUSE han anunciado la transici\u00f3n de la distribuci\u00f3n openSUSE Tumbleweed, que utiliza un ciclo continuo de actualizaci\u00f3n de versiones de software (actualizaciones rolling), al uso del sistema de control de 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