{"id":123624,"date":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail"},"modified":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","slug":"vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de Bastille 0.14, sistema de gesti\u00f3n de contenedores basado en FreeBSD Jail","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se ha publicado la versi\u00f3n Bastille 0.14.20250420, un sistema para la automatizaci\u00f3n del despliegue y gesti\u00f3n de aplicaciones que se ejecutan en contenedores aislados mediante el mecanismo FreeBSD Jail. El c\u00f3digo est\u00e1 escrito en Shell, no requiere dependencias externas y se distribuye bajo la licencia BSD.   <\/p>\n<p>Para gestionar los contenedores se proporciona una utilidad de l\u00ednea de comandos bastille, que permite crear y actualizar entornos Jail basados en la versi\u00f3n elegida de FreeBSD, as\u00ed como realizar operaciones t\u00edpicas con contenedores, como iniciar\/parar, construir, clonar, importar\/exportar, transformar, modificar configuraciones, gestionar el acceso a la red y establecer l\u00edmites de consumo de recursos.     <\/p>\n<p>Se permite desplegar en el contenedor entornos con Linux (Ubuntu y Debian) que se ejecutan utilizando Linuxulator. Entre las funcionalidades avanzadas se incluye la ejecuci\u00f3n de comandos t\u00edpicos simult\u00e1neamente en varios contenedores, plantillas anidadas, instant\u00e1neas y copias de seguridad. La partici\u00f3n ra\u00edz en el contenedor se monta en modo solo lectura. El entorno para ejecutar contenedores puede crearse tanto en hardware f\u00edsico <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"como en entornos de nube p\u00fablicos o privados.\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4554\">como en entornos de nube p\u00fablicos o privados.<\/a> como en placas Raspberry Pi, as\u00ed como en servicios en la nube como AWS EC2, Vultr y DigitalOcean.    <\/p>\n<p>En el repositorio se ofrecen alrededor de 80 plantillas para el lanzamiento r\u00e1pido de contenedores de aplicaciones t\u00edpicas, que incluyen programas para <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/\"   title=\"servidores\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1701\">servidores<\/a> (nginx, mysql, wordpress, asterisk, redis, postfix, elasticsearch, salt, etc.), desarrolladores (gitea, gitlab, jenkins, python, php, perl, ruby, rust, go, node.js, openjdk) y usuarios (firefox, chromium). Se soporta la creaci\u00f3n de pilas de contenedores que permiten usar una plantilla dentro de otra.     <\/p>\n<p>En esta nueva versi\u00f3n:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido la opci\u00f3n &#171;-c&#187; (&#171;&#8212;config&#187;) y la variable de entorno BASTILLE_CONFIG para establecer un archivo de configuraci\u00f3n personalizado. Al utilizar esta opci\u00f3n, los datos se almacenar\u00e1n por separado, vinculados al archivo de configuraci\u00f3n especificado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido el modo auto-mode (&#171;-a&#187;, &#171;&#8212;auto&#187;) para iniciar y detener entornos jail seg\u00fan sea necesario.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido el modo debug-mode (&#171;-x&#187;, &#171;&#8212;debug&#187;) para la depuraci\u00f3n de la infraestructura.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado la posibilidad de a\u00f1adir un retraso antes de iniciar otro entorno Jail (por ejemplo, cuando en un jail se inicia una base de datos que se utiliza en otros jail).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido la posibilidad de especificar varios entornos de destino en el comando &#171;console&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Al comando &#171;create&#187; se le ha a\u00f1adido soporte para especificar par\u00e1metros ZFS y configurar VLAN (para Jail con pila de red virtual VNET).\n<li class=\"l\"> Al comando &#171;destroy&#187; se le ha a\u00f1adido la capacidad de eliminar cach\u00e9 y especificar una lista de jails para realizar la operaci\u00f3n de forma simult\u00e1nea en varios jails.\n<li class=\"l\"> Al comando &#171;limits&#187; se le han a\u00f1adido las operaciones &#171;clear&#187;, &#171;reset&#187;, &#171;stats&#187;, &#171;show&#187;, &#171;add&#187; y &#171;remove&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Al comando &#171;list&#187; se le ha a\u00f1adido la posibilidad de salida en formato JSON.\n<li class=\"l\"> Al comando &#171;network&#187; se le ha a\u00f1adido soporte para a\u00f1adir y eliminar m\u00faltiples interfaces de red en jail de una vez.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha declarado obsoleta la opci\u00f3n &#171;rcorder&#187;, para gestionar el arranque se han implementado nuevas opciones &#171;boot=on\/off&#187; y &#171;priority=N&#187;.      <\/ul>\n<p>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63113\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Bastille 0.14.20250420, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 FreeBSD Jail. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Shell, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 bastille, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c Jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 FreeBSD, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Bastille 0.14.20250420, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f 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