{"id":125412,"date":"2025-05-22T15:05:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T13:05:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/centos-i-rocky-linux-obyavili-o-podderzhke-arhitektury-risc-v"},"modified":"2025-05-22T15:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T13:05:06","slug":"centos-i-rocky-linux-obyavili-o-podderzhke-arhitektury-risc-v","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/centos-i-rocky-linux-obyavili-o-podderzhke-arhitektury-risc-v","title":{"rendered":"CentOS y Rocky Linux han anunciado el soporte para la arquitectura RISC-V.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Los desarrolladores de Red Hat han anunciado la implementaci\u00f3n del soporte inicial para la arquitectura RISC-V en el repositorio de CentOS Stream 10, que sirve como base para el desarrollo de Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. Hasta ahora, los paquetes se han lanzado para las arquitecturas x86_64 (x86_64_v3 en RHEL 10), Aarch64, ppc64le (POWER9) y s390x (IBM z14). Red Hat tambi\u00e9n ha presentado compilaciones experimentales de RHEL 10 para sistemas RISC-V, desarrolladas en colaboraci\u00f3n con la empresa SiFive.      <\/p>\n<p>Actualmente, la mayor parte de los parches que abordan problemas de compilaci\u00f3n y funcionamiento de varios paquetes en sistemas riscv64 ya est\u00e1n integrados en el repositorio git de CentOS Stream. Algunos parches a\u00fan no se han trasladado al repositorio principal y permanecen en ramas git separadas, que se planea publicar el 1 de julio, junto con las compilaciones de arranque listas para funcionar en las placas SiFive HiFive Premier P550. Tras la publicaci\u00f3n de las compilaciones en la infraestructura de compilaci\u00f3n en el hardware RISC-V, se iniciar\u00e1 un proceso separado. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servidor<\/a> Koji y se continuar\u00e1 el trabajo de migraci\u00f3n de las correcciones realizadas a los proyectos principales (upstream).            <\/p>\n<p>El proyecto Rocky Linux, que tiene el objetivo de crear una versi\u00f3n gratuita de RHEL capaz de ocupar el lugar del cl\u00e1sico CentOS, ha ido m\u00e1s all\u00e1 y ha anunciado el soporte oficial para sistemas RISC-V (riscv64gc) en Rocky Linux 10. Rocky Linux 10 soportar\u00e1 las placas StarFive VisionFive 2 (VF2) y SiFive HiFive Premier P550, as\u00ed como su ejecuci\u00f3n en el emulador QEMU, de manera similar a las compilaciones RISC-V del proyecto Fedora. Se est\u00e1 considerando la posibilidad de implementar soporte para las placas Milk-V y Banana Pi.    <\/p>\n<p>La arquitectura RISC-V ha obtenido el estatus de soportada alternativamente y, a diferencia de las arquitecturas primarias (x86_64, Aarch64, ppc64le y s390x), no bloquear\u00e1 la publicaci\u00f3n de lanzamientos para otras arquitecturas. La existencia de problemas espec\u00edficos de RISC-V en los paquetes no detendr\u00e1 la publicaci\u00f3n de compilaciones de estos paquetes para otras arquitecturas.       <\/p>\n<p>Al trabajar en la placa VisionFive 2 y en QEMU, se utilizar\u00e1 el n\u00facleo est\u00e1ndar que forma parte de RHEL 10, mientras que al trabajar en las placas de la serie SiFive HiFive Premier P550 se utilizar\u00e1 un n\u00facleo separado del fabricante del hardware. El desarrollo de la compilaci\u00f3n se lleva a cabo en colaboraci\u00f3n con el proyecto Fedora. La fecha de lanzamiento de Rocky Linux 10 a\u00fan no se ha comunicado.            <\/p>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s, se puede destacar la iniciativa del proyecto Alma Linux para crear una variante del repositorio EPEL 10 (Paquetes Adicionales para Linux Empresarial) para la arquitectura x86-64-v2. A diferencia de la distribuci\u00f3n RHEL 10, que ofrece paquetes optimizados para la microarquitectura x86-64-v3, la distribuci\u00f3n Alma Linux genera compilaciones separadas para la microarquitectura x86-64-v2, que se acompa\u00f1an paralelamente con las compilaciones b\u00e1sicas x86-64-v3. A partir de ahora, las compilaciones para x86-64-v2 en Alma Linux abarcar\u00e1n no solo el repositorio principal, sino tambi\u00e9n el repositorio EPEL. En comparaci\u00f3n con x86-64-v2, el soporte para x86-64-v3 incluye extensiones de procesador AVX, AVX2, BMI2, FMA, LZCNT, MOVBE y SXSAVE. El soporte para x86-64-v2 permite mantener la compatibilidad con CPUs anteriores a Intel Haswell y AMD Excavator, dise\u00f1adas antes de 2013.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63284\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b RISC-V \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 CentOS Stream 10, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. \u0414\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64 (x86_64_v3 \u0432 RHEL 10), Aarch64, ppc64le (POWER9) \u0438 s390x (IBM z14). Red Hat \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 RHEL 10 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c RISC-V, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat 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