{"id":125644,"date":"2025-05-28T03:05:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-28T01:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-10-0"},"modified":"2025-05-28T03:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-28T01:05:07","slug":"dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-10-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-10-0","title":{"rendered":"Est\u00e1 disponible la distribuci\u00f3n AlmaLinux 10.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se ha presentado el lanzamiento de la distribuci\u00f3n AlmaLinux 10.0, sincronizado con Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 y que contiene todos los cambios propuestos en esta versi\u00f3n. Las im\u00e1genes de instalaci\u00f3n est\u00e1n preparadas para las arquitecturas x86_64_v3, x86_64_v2, ARM64, ppc64le y s390x en forma de imagen de arranque (864 MB), m\u00ednima (1,4 GB) y completa (7,3 GB). M\u00e1s adelante se formar\u00e1n compilaciones Live con GNOME, KDE, MATE y Xfce, as\u00ed como im\u00e1genes para placas Raspberry Pi, contenedores, WSL (Subsistema de Windows para Linux) y plataformas en la nube.    <\/p>\n<p>La distribuci\u00f3n es binariamente compatible con Red Hat Enterprise Linux y puede usarse como un reemplazo de RHEL 10 y CentOS 10 Stream. Adem\u00e1s del cambio de marca y la eliminaci\u00f3n de paquetes espec\u00edficos de RHEL, en AlmaLinux 10.0 se han se\u00f1alado las siguientes diferencias en comparaci\u00f3n con RHEL 10:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han formado compilaciones separadas para la segunda versi\u00f3n de la microarquitectura x86-64 (x86-64-v2), que se acompa\u00f1an paralelamente con las compilaciones base de x86-64, que se generan con optimizaciones para la microarquitectura x86-64-v3 utilizada en RHEL 10. La soporte adicional para x86-64-v2 permite asegurar la compatibilidad con CPU anteriores a Intel Haswell y AMD Excavator, dise\u00f1adas antes de 2013. Adem\u00e1s de los repositorios est\u00e1ndar, las compilaciones x86-64-v2 tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1n preparadas para paquetes del repositorio EPEL.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha devuelto el uso del registro del procesador %rbp como puntero base para el marco de pila, que contiene direcciones de retorno y variables de la funci\u00f3n (frame pointer). El uso del puntero de marco de pila permite aprovechar capacidades adicionales para la trazabilidad y el perfilado del sistema en la distribuci\u00f3n.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han devuelto las implementaciones del servidor y del cliente del protocolo SPICE, que permite organizar el trabajo remoto con un escritorio que funciona en un entorno virtual bajo la gesti\u00f3n de QEMU\/KVM. A diferencia de los protocolos VNC y RDP, en SPICE la renderizaci\u00f3n del contenido de la pantalla y el procesamiento de flujos de audio se realizan en el lado del cliente, y no en <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2810\">servidor<\/a>. En RHEL, el soporte para SPICE se interrumpi\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 9.0.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado la posibilidad de usar un hipervisor <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4443\">KVM<\/a> en sistemas con procesadores IBM POWER. En RHEL, este soporte se elimin\u00f3 en la rama 9.0.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado la posibilidad de arranque en modo UEFI Secure Boot para sistemas con procesadores Intel\/AMD y ARM.   <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha reanudado el soporte para m\u00e1s de 150 dispositivos de hardware que no eran compatibles con RHEL 10. Por ejemplo, se han devuelto los identificadores de dispositivos PCI antiguos en los controladores:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> aacraid \u2014 Dell PERC2, 2\/S\u00ed, 3\/S\u00ed, 3\/Di, productos de raid avanzados de Adaptec, HP NetRAID-4M, IBM ServeRAID &amp; ICP SCSI  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> be2iscsi \u2014 Emulex OneConnect Open-iSCSI para BladeEngine 2 y 3  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> be2net \u2014 Adaptadores Emulex BladeEngine 2 y 3 *  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> hpsa \u2014 Controlador HP Smart Array  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> lpfc \u2014 Emulex LightPulse Fibre Channel SCSI  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> megaraid_sas \u2014 Broadcom MegaRAID SAS  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> mlx4_core \u2014 Mellanox Gen2 y ConnectX-2  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> mpt3sas \u2014 LSI MPT Fusion SAS 3.0  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> mptsas \u2014 Host Fusion MPT SAS  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> qla2xxx \u2014 QLogic Fibre Channel HBA  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  qla4xxx \u2014 QLogic iSCSI HBA.    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Est\u00e1 disponible la distribuci\u00f3n AlmaLinux 10.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/e9c62cae8f205a6ad701bba0861f94a2.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/p>\n<p>La distribuci\u00f3n AlmaLinux fue fundada por la empresa CloudLinux en respuesta a la finalizaci\u00f3n prematura del soporte de CentOS 8 por parte de Red Hat (las actualizaciones para CentOS 8 se detuvieron a fines de 2021, no en 2029 como pensaban los usuarios). El proyecto es supervisado por una organizaci\u00f3n sin fines de lucro llamada AlmaLinux OS Foundation, que se cre\u00f3 para desarrollar en una plataforma neutral con la participaci\u00f3n de la comunidad y utilizando un modelo de gesti\u00f3n similar al de la organizaci\u00f3n del proyecto Fedora. La distribuci\u00f3n es gratuita para todas las categor\u00edas de usuarios. Todos los avances de AlmaLinux se publican bajo licencias libres.     <\/p>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s de AlmaLinux, como alternativa al cl\u00e1sico CentOS tambi\u00e9n se posicionan Rocky Linux (desarrollado por la comunidad bajo la direcci\u00f3n del fundador de CentOS), Oracle Linux, SUSE Liberty Linux y EuroLinux. Adem\u00e1s, la empresa Red Hat ha ofrecido la posibilidad de usar RHEL de forma gratuita en organizaciones que desarrollan software de c\u00f3digo abierto y en entornos de desarrolladores individuales, que cuenten hasta con 16 sistemas virtuales o f\u00edsicos.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63314\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux 10.0, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 c Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64_v3, x86_64_v2, ARM64, ppc64le \u0438 s390x \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (864 \u041c\u0411), \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (1.4 \u0413\u0411) \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 (7.3 \u0413\u0411). \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441 GNOME, KDE, MATE \u0438 Xfce, \u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":125645,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux 10.0, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 c Red Hat 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