{"id":139736,"date":"2025-07-25T11:12:02","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T09:12:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij"},"modified":"2025-07-25T11:12:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T09:12:02","slug":"v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij","title":{"rendered":"Android ha integrado la capacidad de ejecutar aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas de Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

En la rama Android Canary, que reemplaza a Android Developer Preview y se utiliza para probar funciones para futuras versiones de Android, se ha a\u00f1adido la capacidad de ejecutar aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas construidas para Linux. La ejecuci\u00f3n se realiza a trav\u00e9s de la aplicaci\u00f3n Linux Terminal, que permite iniciar en el entorno de Android una m\u00e1quina virtual con Debian GNU\/Linux, donde se pueden ejecutar aplicaciones Linux normales. <\/p>\n

Para iniciar el entorno gr\u00e1fico en la aplicaci\u00f3n Linux Terminal, se ha a\u00f1adido el bot\u00f3n «Display», que activa el redireccionamiento gr\u00e1fico a trav\u00e9s de componentes en el entorno principal de Android. Una vez activado el bot\u00f3n «Display», se puede iniciar el servidor compositor Weston en el terminal, proporcionando una sesi\u00f3n de ventanas minimalista, y luego utilizarlo para ejecutar cualquier aplicaci\u00f3n gr\u00e1fica, como se demostr\u00f3 con el lanzamiento del editor de texto Gedit. <\/p>\n

El desarrollo de la aplicaci\u00f3n Linux Terminal se lleva a cabo en el repositorio AOSP (Android Open Source Project) como parte principal de la plataforma Android. La funcionalidad de la m\u00e1quina virtual con Linux se desarrolla en el marco del proyecto Ferrochrome. En el entorno invitado se ejecuta Debian GNU\/Linux 12. Para la virtualizaci\u00f3n se utiliza el marco AVF (Android Virtualization Framework), implementado sobre la base del hipervisor. KVM<\/a> y la herramienta crosvm. El entorno gr\u00e1fico utiliza el protocolo Wayland y se basa en el compositor. servidor<\/a> Weston. La ejecuci\u00f3n de aplicaciones construidas para X11 se realiza mediante el componente DDX XWayland. <\/p>\n

En el entorno creado se ha habilitado la posibilidad de utilizar la aceleraci\u00f3n gr\u00e1fica por hardware, lo que permite ejecutar aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas que consumen muchos recursos, como juegos. Para acelerar la gr\u00e1fica se utiliza VirGL \u2014 un GPU virtual Virgil3D para QEMU\/KVM. Por defecto, la aceleraci\u00f3n por hardware est\u00e1 desactivada y para activarla es necesario crear un archivo vac\u00edo llamado «virglrenderer» en el directorio \/sdcard\/linux, tras lo cual se debe verificar la aparici\u00f3n del mensaje «VirGL enabled» al abrir el terminal.
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Android Canary, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 Android Developer Preview \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 Android, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Linux Terminal, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 Android \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0441 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 Linux-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47En Android se ha integrado la posibilidad de ejecutar aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas de Linux | ProHoster","description":"En la rama Android Canary, que reemplaza a Android Developer Preview y se utiliza para probar funciones para futuras versiones de Android, se ha a\u00f1adido la capacidad de ejecutar aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas construidas 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