{"id":146392,"date":"2025-10-25T17:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T15:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya"},"modified":"2025-10-25T17:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-10-25T15:11:59","slug":"vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de Embox 0.7, un sistema operativo para ejecutar aplicaciones de Linux individuales sobre hardware","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se ha publicado la versi\u00f3n del sistema operativo modular Embox 0.7, dise\u00f1ada para ejecutar de manera aislada aplicaciones originalmente creadas para Linux, pero sin utilizar Linux. El sistema es capaz de funcionar en tiempo real (RTOS) en diversas clases de dispositivos, desde sistemas x86 convencionales hasta placas de bajo consumo y microcontroladores. El c\u00f3digo del proyecto est\u00e1 escrito en lenguaje C y se distribuye bajo la licencia BSD.    <\/p>\n<p>El n\u00facleo de Embox se divide en una serie de bibliotecas que implementan diversas interfaces de programaci\u00f3n (gesti\u00f3n de memoria, planificador de tareas, pila de red, etc.). Gracias a la modularidad, Embox permite utilizar un conjunto m\u00ednimo de componentes del sistema y bibliotecas para ejecutar cada aplicaci\u00f3n, lo que es suficiente para la ejecuci\u00f3n de la aplicaci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica. Para cada aplicaci\u00f3n se forma una imagen autosuficiente, optimizada para una tarea espec\u00edfica y capaz de funcionar sobre hardware sin capas adicionales y sin utilizar n\u00facleos universales o entornos de sistema.     <\/p>\n<p>Esta configuraci\u00f3n permite ejecutar aplicaciones existentes con costos operativos m\u00ednimos en dispositivos con recursos limitados. Embox tambi\u00e9n proporciona un nivel adicional de seguridad: las aplicaciones se enlazan est\u00e1ticamente con las bibliotecas y, adem\u00e1s de la aplicaci\u00f3n originalmente suministrada, no se pueden ejecutar otros programas en el entorno formado.    <\/p>\n<p>Como ejemplos de aplicaci\u00f3n de Embox, se menciona la creaci\u00f3n de un tel\u00e9fono VoIP basado en el microcontrolador STM32F7 y la biblioteca PJSIP, la ejecuci\u00f3n de una interfaz gr\u00e1fica basada en Qt en el microcontrolador STM32F7, la ejecuci\u00f3n de una aplicaci\u00f3n para el procesamiento de informaci\u00f3n visual utilizando OpenCV en la placa STM32F769i, la ejecuci\u00f3n aislada del servidor SSH Dropbear, el lanzamiento del juego Quake3 y aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas que utilizan Mesa.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lanzamiento de Embox 0.7, un sistema operativo para ejecutar aplicaciones de Linux individuales sobre hardware\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/70690b6a4cbc8821ee97d9bb586fbb19.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>Principales caracter\u00edsticas de Embox:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Soporte para arquitecturas de procesador x86, ARM, RISC-V, Microblaze, SPARC, E2K, PowerPC y MIPS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Soporte para microcontroladores STM32 y posibilidad de ejecutar en ellos programas que utilicen Qt, OpenCV, PJSIP y otros frameworks populares.\n<li class=\"l\"> Soporte para placas similares a Raspberry Pi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Soporte para crear entornos para ejecutar aplicaciones en lenguajes C++, Java, Python, Lua, TCL, Lisp, Ruby, JavaScript y Scheme.\n<li class=\"l\"> Compatibilidad con POSIX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Posibilidad de usar sistemas de archivos FAT y ext2\/3\/4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pila TCP\/IP con soporte para sockets y protocolos de red t\u00edpicos (UDP, HTTP, ARP, NTP, ICMP).\n<li class=\"l\"> Disponibilidad de utilidades similares a Unix, como ls, cat y mount.    <\/ul>\n<p>Entre los cambios en la nueva versi\u00f3n:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado un subsistema para acceso inal\u00e1mbrico.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado un subsistema para control mediante comandos AT.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mejorado el soporte para la arquitectura RISC-V. Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para las plataformas Milandr MDR1206FI, Baikal-Electronics Baikal-U y Syntacore SCR-5.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para el procesador MIPS64 KOMDIV-64.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha modernizado el sistema de construcci\u00f3n.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para la plataforma de aprendizaje autom\u00e1tico TensorFlow Lite.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para el framework Ardupilot con implementaci\u00f3n de piloto autom\u00e1tico.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para el protocolo WebSocket.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han mejorado los subsistemas SPI, I2C y MMC.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64117\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Embox 0.7, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux, \u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 (RTOS) \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c x86, \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u042f\u0434\u0440\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":146393,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Embox 0.7, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 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