{"id":147114,"date":"2025-11-02T11:12:28","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T09:12:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1"},"modified":"2025-11-02T11:12:28","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T09:12:28","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento del gestor de paquetes Pacman 7.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Est\u00e1 disponible la versi\u00f3n 7.1 del gestor de paquetes Pacman, utilizado en la distribuci\u00f3n Arch Linux. Los cambios incluyen:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Por defecto, se ha habilitado la verificaci\u00f3n obligatoria mediante firma digital para los paquetes y archivos de la base de datos del repositorio (la configuraci\u00f3n SigLevel se establece de manera predeterminada en 'Required'). La falta de firma o una firma incorrecta ahora provocar\u00e1 por defecto un cierre con un mensaje de error.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha reforzado el aislamiento sandbox del manejador que carga datos a trav\u00e9s de la red. Se ha limitado el n\u00famero de llamadas al sistema permitidas, se ha activado la bandera NO_NEW_PRIVS para prohibir el cambio de privilegios y se ha mejorado la restricci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s del mecanismo Landlock. Se han a\u00f1adido par\u00e1metros en pacman.conf y en la utilidad de l\u00ednea de comandos para gestionar el aislamiento: 'DisableSandboxFilesystem', 'DisableSandboxSyscalls' y 'DisableSandbox'.\n<li class=\"l\"> Con la presencia de claves expiradas, se ha asegurado que se muestre una solicitud para volver a importarlas, con la expectativa de que ya hay claves actualizadas. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2832\">servidor<\/a> existen claves actualizadas.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido el par\u00e1metro NPROC en la utilidad makepkg para configurar el n\u00famero de operaciones que se ejecutan en paralelo. Se ha implementado la posibilidad de paralelizar las operaciones de limpieza de archivos. Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para los campos 'xdata' y 'options_$arch' en los archivos PKGBUILD. Para la configuraci\u00f3n de Git, se ha utilizado un archivo separado \/etc\/makepkg.d\/gitconfig (se ignoran los ajustes del sistema). Se ha mejorado el soporte para la construcci\u00f3n reproducible.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han a\u00f1adido opciones en la utilidad 'repo-add': '--wait-for-lock' para intentar nuevamente bloquear la base de datos en lugar de finalizar, y '--remove' para eliminar archivos antiguos de paquetes.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64162\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux. \u0418\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c: \u041f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0411\u0414 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f (\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 SigLevel \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#171;Required&#187;). \u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438. \u0423\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 sandbox-\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-147114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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\u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Arch 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