{"id":151537,"date":"2025-12-14T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-12-14T09:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/17-iz-20-vpn-servisov-vydayut-nevernuyu-informacziyu-o-stranah-vyhodnyh-uzlov"},"modified":"2025-12-14T11:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T09:11:55","slug":"17-iz-20-vpn-servisov-vydayut-nevernuyu-informacziyu-o-stranah-vyhodnyh-uzlov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/17-iz-20-vpn-servisov-vydayut-nevernuyu-informacziyu-o-stranah-vyhodnyh-uzlov","title":{"rendered":"17 de 20 servicios VPN proporcionan informaci\u00f3n incorrecta sobre los pa\u00edses de los nodos de salida","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Se realiz\u00f3 un an\u00e1lisis de la veracidad de los datos sobre la ubicaci\u00f3n de los nodos de salida proporcionados por los proveedores de VPN. De 20 proveedores de VPN probados, solo 3 siempre indicaron informaci\u00f3n correcta sobre los pa\u00edses de los nodos de salida. 6 proveedores mostraron datos virtuales (no confirmados durante la verificaci\u00f3n) o imprecisos (pa\u00edses desde los cuales no se registr\u00f3 tr\u00e1fico) sobre el pa\u00eds en m\u00e1s del 50% de los casos, 3 proveedores \u2014 del 30% al 49%. Algunos afirmaron tener equipos ubicados en m\u00e1s de 100 pa\u00edses, pero en realidad enviaban tr\u00e1fico desde varios centros de datos en EE.UU. y Europa. <\/p>\n

Se analizaron m\u00e1s de 150,000 direcciones IP de salida, seg\u00fan informan VPN<\/a>- proveedores que cubren 137 pa\u00edses. La verificaci\u00f3n se realiz\u00f3 mediante el an\u00e1lisis de la segmentaci\u00f3n, RTT (tiempo de ida y vuelta) y retrasos en la entrega de paquetes. La informaci\u00f3n sobre el pa\u00eds en aproximadamente 8,000 direcciones IP<\/a> no coincid\u00eda con la realidad. La discrepancia entre el pa\u00eds declarado y el real podr\u00eda alcanzar varios miles de kil\u00f3metros. 38 de los pa\u00edses declarados resultaron ser virtuales y no se registr\u00f3 tr\u00e1fico desde ellos. <\/p>\n

Una de las razones de la discrepancia en la informaci\u00f3n es la inexactitud de los datos en Whois y en las bases de datos de los registradores. El problema radica en que los datos en tales bases se ingresan en funci\u00f3n del registro del propietario de las direcciones IP y la informaci\u00f3n proporcionada por ellos. La informaci\u00f3n no se verifica, por lo que no se excluyen situaciones en las que una empresa proporciona informaci\u00f3n incorrecta sobre la ubicaci\u00f3n, no actualiza datos obsoletos o est\u00e1 registrada en un pa\u00eds, pero coloca los equipos en otro. Tambi\u00e9n se cuestiona la precisi\u00f3n de la informaci\u00f3n en servicios de GeoIP, como MaxMind, IP2Location y Digital Element, que afirman tener una precisi\u00f3n del 99.5-99.9% sin verificar la ubicaci\u00f3n real.
\n
Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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