{"id":182539,"date":"2026-07-08T10:54:16","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T08:54:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/bad-epoll-v-linux-i-android-nashli-uyazvimost-dlya-polucheniya-root-dostupa"},"modified":"2026-07-08T10:54:16","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T08:54:16","slug":"bad-epoll-v-linux-i-android-nashli-uyazvimost-dlya-polucheniya-root-dostupa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/bad-epoll-v-linux-i-android-nashli-uyazvimost-dlya-polucheniya-root-dostupa","title":{"rendered":"Bad Epoll: se ha encontrado una vulnerabilidad en Linux y Android que permite obtener acceso root","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/55dd8eda44f5f48052b033a5c9bcab2d.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>                                  <noindex>          <a rel=\"nofollow\" id=\"memories_button\" href=\"#\" title=\"Rastrear\"><i class=\"icon-bell\"><\/i><\/a><br \/>1                            <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Se ha descubierto una vulnerabilidad en el n\u00facleo de Linux <strong>Bad Epoll<\/strong>, registrada como <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nvd.nist.gov\/vuln\/detail\/CVE-2026-46242\">CVE-2026-46242<\/a>. Permite a un usuario local normal, sin privilegios especiales, elevar sus privilegios a root. Seg\u00fan el autor de la investigaci\u00f3n, Jaeon Chong, el problema afecta no solo a escritorios y servidores Linux, sino tambi\u00e9n a algunos dispositivos Android en nuevas versiones del kernel \u2014 esto se subraya en <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/J-jaeyoung\/bad-epoll\">la descripci\u00f3n de Bad Epoll<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>El error se encuentra en el subsistema <strong>epoll<\/strong> \u2014 el mecanismo est\u00e1ndar de Linux para rastrear m\u00faltiples descriptores de archivos, conexiones de red y eventos de entrada\/salida. Tales mecanismos son utilizados activamente por servidores, navegadores y servicios en red, por lo que no se puede simplemente desactivar epoll. En <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/J-jaeyoung\/security-research\/blob\/submit-cve-2026-46242\/pocs\/linux\/kernelctf\/CVE-2026-46242_lts_cos\/docs\/vulnerability.md\">el an\u00e1lisis t\u00e9cnico<\/a> la vulnerabilidad se describe como una condici\u00f3n de carrera, que lleva a <strong>use-after-free<\/strong>: cuando se cierran simult\u00e1neamente objetos epoll relacionados, un hilo libera estructuras internas, mientras que otro sigue accediendo a ellas.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p>Para ser m\u00e1s precisos, el problema se manifiesta cuando un descriptor epoll supervisa a otro y ambos descriptores se cierran de manera paralela. Despu\u00e9s de llamar a __ep_remove(), el campo file-&gt;f_ep se pone temporalmente a cero, y el competidor __fput() puede decidir que la limpieza adicional ya no es necesaria. Como resultado, el objeto struct eventpoll o el struct file asociado se libera demasiado pronto, pero el c\u00f3digo sigue trabajando con punteros a memoria ya liberada. Esto le proporciona al atacante una primitiva para da\u00f1ar la memoria del kernel.<\/p>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>No se necesitan capacidades adicionales para el ataque ni se requieren espacios de nombres de usuario \u2014 solo es suficiente tener CONFIG_EPOLL, lo que hace que el problema sea especialmente molesto para sistemas Linux comunes. Seg\u00fan el <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/J-jaeyoung\/security-research\/blob\/submit-cve-2026-46242\/pocs\/linux\/kernelctf\/CVE-2026-46242_lts_cos\/docs\/vulnerability.md\">informe preliminar del investigador<\/a>, el bug fue introducido en el kernel con el commit <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=58c9b016e128\">58c9b016e128<\/a> en 2023, y corregido con el commit <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=a6dc643c693\">a6dc643c693<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>A pesar de tener una ventana de carrera muy estrecha, el investigador prepar\u00f3 un exploit funcional para Google kernelCTF. En <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/J-jaeyoung\/security-research\/blob\/submit-cve-2026-46242\/pocs\/linux\/kernelctf\/CVE-2026-46242_lts_cos\/docs\/exploit.md\">la descripci\u00f3n de la explotaci\u00f3n<\/a> se muestra c\u00f3mo el error se convierte en una escritura de 8 bytes en una estructura liberada, luego en una fuga de memoria del kernel a trav\u00e9s de \/proc\/self\/fdinfo, interceptando file-&gt;f_op-&gt;poll y una cadena ROP para obtener root. Para el objetivo lts-6.12.67 se ha informado de una fiabilidad de alrededor del 99%, para COS \u2014 alrededor del 98%; el exploit para Android, seg\u00fan el autor, todav\u00eda est\u00e1 en desarrollo.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Est\u00e1n en riesgo los kernels basados en la rama <strong>6.4 y posteriores<\/strong>, si no se ha trasladado la correcci\u00f3n a ellos. Los antiguos dispositivos Android en kernels 6.1, incluidos Pixel 8 y modelos similares, el autor <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/J-jaeyoung\/bad-epoll\">considera que son inmunes<\/a>. La \u00fanica opci\u00f3n de protecci\u00f3n normal que les queda a los usuarios y administradores es instalar la actualizaci\u00f3n del n\u00facleo de su distribuci\u00f3n o del proveedor del dispositivo.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/security\/18335032\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1 \u0412 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c Bad Epoll, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a CVE-2026-46242. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e root. \u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0414\u0436\u044d\u0451\u043d\u0430 \u0427\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e Linux-\u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c Android-\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Bad Epoll. \u041e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Emin Berklin\"\/>\n\t<link 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