{"id":183319,"date":"2026-09-11T10:54:27","date_gmt":"2026-09-11T08:54:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic-1-8-0"},"modified":"2026-09-11T10:54:33","modified_gmt":"2026-09-11T08:54:33","slug":"cosmic-1-8-0-desktop-environment-released","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/cosmic-1-8-0-desktop-environment-released","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento del entorno de escritorio COSMIC 1.8.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La empresa System76, que desarrolla la distribuci\u00f3n de Linux Pop!_OS, ha publicado el lanzamiento del entorno de escritorio COSMIC 1.8.0. Los paquetes de COSMIC 1.8.0 est\u00e1n disponibles en la distribuci\u00f3n Pop!_OS 24.04 y se esperan pr\u00f3ximamente en Fedora, NixOS, Arch Linux, openSUSE, Aeyrin OS, Redox y CachyOS. El c\u00f3digo est\u00e1 escrito en Rust y se distribuye bajo las licencias GPLv3 (aplicaciones) y MPL-2.0 (bibliotecas).    <\/p>\n<p>COSMIC se desarrolla como un proyecto universal, no vinculado a una distribuci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica y que cumple con las especificaciones de Freedesktop. Para construir la interfaz en COSMIC se utiliza la biblioteca Iced, que emplea tipos seguros, arquitectura modular y un modelo de programaci\u00f3n reactiva, adem\u00e1s de ofrecer una arquitectura familiar para los desarrolladores que conocen el lenguaje de construcci\u00f3n de interfaces declarativas Elm. Se proporcionan varios motores de renderizado que soportan Vulkan, Metal, DX12, OpenGL 2.1+ y OpenGL ES 2.0+. A los desarrolladores se les ofrece un conjunto listo de widgets, la posibilidad de crear manejadores as\u00edncronos y utilizar un dise\u00f1o adaptativo de los elementos de la interfaz seg\u00fan el tama\u00f1o de la ventana y de la pantalla.     <\/p>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s del uso del lenguaje Rust, entre las caracter\u00edsticas de COSMIC destacan los modos de dise\u00f1o h\u00edbrido de mosaico de ventanas y agrupamiento de ventanas en pila (agrupaci\u00f3n de ventanas similar a las pesta\u00f1as en un navegador), que pueden habilitarse en conexi\u00f3n con escritorios virtuales. El proyecto tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 desarrollando un compositor. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servidor<\/a> cosmic-comp basado en Wayland.     <\/p>\n<p>Entre los cambios:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> En el gestor de composiciones cosmic-comp se ha mejorado significativamente el soporte para pantallas t\u00e1ctiles.\n<li class=\"l\"> En el gestor de composiciones cosmic-comp se ha implementado la posibilidad de ejecutar aplicaciones X11 en estado minimizado. Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para configurar el modo de decoraci\u00f3n de ventanas predeterminado lado <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"servidores\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servidores<\/a>. Se ha solucionado un problema de cierre inesperado al crear una captura de pantalla. Se ha mejorado el soporte para configuraciones h\u00edbridas con GPU integrada y tarjeta gr\u00e1fica discreta. Se ha establecido un redondeo selectivo de esquinas en los temas.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/794d4ad24206edde2bd84a401faf793d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha actualizado la biblioteca Smithay, lo que ha mejorado el soporte para la captura del puntero del rat\u00f3n.\n<li class=\"l\"> En el applet de gesti\u00f3n de Bluetooth y el configurador se ha a\u00f1adido la posibilidad de asignar nombres personalizados a los dispositivos Bluetooth.\n<li class=\"l\"> En la biblioteca de aplicaciones (cosmic-app-library) se ha asegurado la alineaci\u00f3n centrada de los nombres de las aplicaciones que se muestran debajo de los iconos.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/8c4088f4b54394e7f90283f5bb5f9456.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> En el gestor de archivos se ha incluido el cambio autom\u00e1tico a otra pesta\u00f1a al cerrar la pesta\u00f1a activa.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado soporte para la autenticaci\u00f3n de dos factores en la pantalla de inicio de sesi\u00f3n.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se est\u00e1 desarrollando un teclado en pantalla, que a\u00fan no est\u00e1 incluido en las versiones de COSMIC. En el teclado en pantalla se ha a\u00f1adido un indicador de cambio de distribuci\u00f3n del teclado y se ha implementado el manejo del cambio de distribuci\u00f3n externo (por ejemplo, mediante combinaciones de teclas en el teclado f\u00edsico).    <\/ul>\n<p>  <center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/7528008ee14b1a2be0462ba71ac54081.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/b092c2f70de1deec37856085ecdac0fe.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=66251\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 COSMIC 1.8.0. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 COSMIC 1.8.0 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Pop!_OS 24.04 \u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 Fedora, NixOS, Arch Linux, openSUSE, Aeyrin OS, Redox \u0438 CachyOS. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv3 (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f) \u0438 MPL-2.0 (\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438). COSMIC \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":183321,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, 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