{"id":31440,"date":"2019-10-31T21:41:16","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vzlom-infrastruktury-matrix-org\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:41:16","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:16","slug":"vzlom-infrastruktury-matrix-org","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vzlom-infrastruktury-matrix-org","title":{"rendered":"Hackeo de la infraestructura de matrix.org","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Los desarrolladores de la plataforma de mensajer\u00eda descentralizada Matrix han anunciado el cierre de emergencia de los servidores Matrix.org y Riot.im (el cliente principal de Matrix) debido a un incumplimiento de la infraestructura del proyecto. El primer cierre ocurri\u00f3 ayer por la noche, tras lo cual la operaci\u00f3n de los servidores fue restaurada y las aplicaciones reconstruidas a partir de los c\u00f3digos fuente de referencia. Sin embargo, hace unos minutos, los servidores fueron comprometidos por segunda vez. <\/p>\n<p>Los atacantes han publicado en la p\u00e1gina principal del proyecto informaci\u00f3n detallada sobre <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/\"   title=\"del servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"995\">del servidor<\/a> y datos sobre la posesi\u00f3n de una base de datos con hash de casi cinco millones y medio de usuarios de Matrix. Como prueba, se ha publicado un hash de la contrase\u00f1a del l\u00edder del proyecto Matrix. El c\u00f3digo modificado del sitio se encuentra en el repositorio de los atacantes en GitHub (no en el repositorio oficial de matrix). No hay detalles sobre el segundo hackeo por el momento.<\/p>\n<p>Despu\u00e9s del primer hackeo, el equipo de Matrix public\u00f3 un informe en el que se indic\u00f3 que la intrusi\u00f3n se hab\u00eda llevado a cabo a trav\u00e9s de una vulnerabilidad en un sistema de integraci\u00f3n continua Jenkins no actualizado. Tras obtener acceso a <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/dts-shicago\/\"   title=\"servidor\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2849\">servidor<\/a> Jenkins, los atacantes interceptaron las claves SSH y lograron acceder a otros servidores de la infraestructura. Se afirm\u00f3 que el c\u00f3digo fuente y los paquetes no fueron afectados por el ataque. El ataque tampoco afect\u00f3 a los servidores de Modular.im. Sin embargo, los atacantes obtuvieron acceso a la base de datos principal, que incluye mensajes no cifrados, tokens de acceso y hashes de contrase\u00f1as.<\/p>\n<p>Se les ha ordenado a todos los usuarios que cambien sus contrase\u00f1as. Sin embargo, durante el proceso de cambio de contrase\u00f1as en el cliente principal Riot, los usuarios se encontraron con la desaparici\u00f3n de archivos de copias de seguridad de claves para recuperar la conversaci\u00f3n cifrada y la imposibilidad de acceder al historial de mensajes antiguos.<\/p>\n<p>Recordemos que la plataforma para la organizaci\u00f3n de comunicaciones descentralizadas Matrix se presenta como un proyecto que utiliza est\u00e1ndares abiertos y presta gran atenci\u00f3n a la seguridad y privacidad de los usuarios. Matrix proporciona cifrado de extremo a extremo basado en el algoritmo comprobado Signal, permite la b\u00fasqueda y visualizaci\u00f3n ilimitada del historial de conversaciones, y se puede utilizar para la transferencia de archivos, el env\u00edo de notificaciones, la evaluaci\u00f3n de la presencia de los desarrolladores en l\u00ednea, la organizaci\u00f3n de teleconferencias y la realizaci\u00f3n de llamadas de voz y videollamadas. Tambi\u00e9n se admiten funciones avanzadas como notificaciones de escritura, confirmaci\u00f3n de lectura, notificaciones push y b\u00fasqueda del lado del servidor, sincronizaci\u00f3n del historial y estados de los clientes, y varias opciones de identificaci\u00f3n (correo electr\u00f3nico, n\u00famero de tel\u00e9fono, cuenta de Facebook, etc.).<br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50501\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 Matrix \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Matrix.org \u0438 Riot.im (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 Matrix) \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437. \u0410\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 Matrix \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 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