{"id":31661,"date":"2019-10-31T21:42:24","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-bedrock-linux-0-7-3-sochetayushhego-komponenty-razlichnyh-distributivov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:42:24","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:42:24","slug":"vypusk-bedrock-linux-0-7-3-sochetayushhego-komponenty-razlichnyh-distributivov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-bedrock-linux-0-7-3-sochetayushhego-komponenty-razlichnyh-distributivov","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de Bedrock Linux 0.7.3, que combina componentes de diversas distribuciones","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Disponible<\/a><\/noindex> lanzamiento del meta-distribuidor Bedrock Linux 0.7.3<\/a><\/noindex>, lo que permite utilizar paquetes y componentes de diversas distribuciones de Linux, combinando distribuciones en un mismo entorno. El entorno del sistema se forma a partir de repositorios estables de Debian y CentOS, adem\u00e1s se pueden instalar versiones m\u00e1s recientes de programas, por ejemplo, de Arch Linux\/AUR, as\u00ed como compilar portages de Gentoo. Para la instalaci\u00f3n de paquetes propietarios externos se garantiza la compatibilidad a nivel de bibliotecas con Ubuntu y CentOS. <\/p>\n

En lugar de im\u00e1genes de instalaci\u00f3n en Bedrock se propone<\/a><\/noindex> un script que modifica el entorno de distribuciones est\u00e1ndar ya instaladas. Por ejemplo, se ha informado sobre la funcionalidad de reemplazo de Debian, Fedora, Manjaro, openSUSE, Ubuntu y Void Linux, pero existen problemas espec\u00edficos al reemplazar CentOS, CRUX, Devuan, GoboLinux, GuixSD, NixOS y Slackware. El script de instalaci\u00f3n preparado<\/a><\/noindex> para arquitecturas x86_64 y ARMv7.<\/p>\n

Durante su funcionamiento, el usuario puede activar en Bedrock los repositorios de otras distribuciones e instalar desde ellos aplicaciones que pueden ejecutarse al lado de programas de diversas distribuciones. Tambi\u00e9n se admite la instalaci\u00f3n de aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas de diferentes distribuciones. <\/p>\n

Para cada distribuci\u00f3n adicional conectada se crea un entorno especial
\n(\u00abstratum\u00bb), en el que se colocan componentes espec\u00edficos de la distribuci\u00f3n. La separaci\u00f3n se realiza utilizando chroot, montajes bind y enlaces simb\u00f3licos (se proporcionan varias jerarqu\u00edas de directorios funcionales con un conjunto de componentes de diferentes distribuciones, donde una partici\u00f3n com\u00fan \/home se monta en cada entorno chroot). Sin embargo, Bedrock no est\u00e1 dise\u00f1ado para proporcionar un nivel adicional de protecci\u00f3n y una estricta aislamiento de aplicaciones. <\/p>\n

La ejecuci\u00f3n de comandos espec\u00edficos de las distribuciones se lleva a cabo mediante la utilidad strat, y la gesti\u00f3n de las distribuciones se realiza con la utilidad brl. Por ejemplo, si deseas utilizar paquetes de Debian y Ubuntu, primero debes desplegar los entornos relacionados mediante el comando \u00absudo brl fetch ubuntu debian\u00bb. Luego, para instalar VLC desde Debian, puedes ejecutar el comando \u00absudo strat debian apt install vlc\u00bb, y desde Ubuntu \u00absudo strat ubuntu apt install vlc\u00bb. Despu\u00e9s de eso, puedes ejecutar diferentes variantes de VLC desde Debian y Ubuntu \u2014 \u00abstrat debian vlc archivo\u00bb o \u00abstrat ubuntu vlc archivo\u00bb.<\/p>\n

En esta nueva versi\u00f3n se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para el repositorio current de Slackware.
\nSe ha habilitado la posibilidad de compartir la biblioteca pixmap entre entornos. Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para resolvconf para unificar la configuraci\u00f3n del resolvedor en todos los entornos. Se han resuelto problemas relacionados con la creaci\u00f3n de entornos para Clear Linux y MX Linux.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Bedrock Linux 0.7.3, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 Linux, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 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\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lanzamiento de Bedrock Linux 0.7.3, que combina componentes de 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