{"id":32009,"date":"2019-10-31T21:44:37","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:44:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/pozitsiya-mozilla-po-povodu-atributa-ping-dlya-audita-giperssylok\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:44:37","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:44:37","slug":"pozitsiya-mozilla-po-povodu-atributa-ping-dlya-audita-giperssylok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/pozitsiya-mozilla-po-povodu-atributa-ping-dlya-audita-giperssylok","title":{"rendered":"La posici\u00f3n de Mozilla sobre el atributo \u00abping\u00bb para la auditor\u00eda de hiperv\u00ednculos","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El portal Bleeping Computer se puso en contacto con Mozilla y <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bleepingcomputer.com\/news\/software\/mozilla-firefox-to-enable-hyperlink-ping-tracking-by-default\/\">descubri\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex>  la posici\u00f3n sobre el mecanismo de seguimiento de clics en hiperenlaces mediante el atributo \u201c<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/HTML\/Element\/a#attr-ping\">ping<\/a><\/noindex>\u201d, cuyo soporte en Firefox est\u00e1 actualmente desactivado por defecto. El inter\u00e9s en el atributo \u201cping\u201d surgi\u00f3 despu\u00e9s de <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50483\">la eliminaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/noindex> de opciones para desactivarlo en Chrome y Safari.<\/p>\n<p>Los representantes de Mozilla informaron:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Estamos de acuerdo en que habilitar el atributo \u201cping\u201d, que normalmente se utiliza para la auditor\u00eda de hiperenlaces, no es una cuesti\u00f3n de privacidad, sino un objetivo para mejorar la experiencia del usuario al proporcionar a los sitios web una soluci\u00f3n m\u00e1s \u00f3ptima para la auditor\u00eda de hiperenlaces, sin la disminuci\u00f3n del rendimiento inherente a otros m\u00e9todos de seguimiento de clics, mencionados en <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/webkit.org\/blog\/8821\/link-click-analytics-and-privacy\/\">publicaciones<\/a><\/noindex> el blog de desarrolladores de WebKit. De hecho, ya soportamos la API <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/API\/Navigator\/sendBeacon\">sendBeacon<\/a><\/noindex>  y la raz\u00f3n por la que a\u00fan no habilitamos el atributo \u201cping\u201d \u2014 es que nuestra implementaci\u00f3n de esta funci\u00f3n todav\u00eda <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=951104#c42\">no est\u00e1 lista.<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>No creemos que simplemente ofrecer la opci\u00f3n de desactivar el atributo ping proporcione una mejora notable en la privacidad del usuario, ya que los sitios web pueden (y a menudo ya lo hacen) determinar los diversos mecanismos compatibles para la auditor\u00eda de hiperenlaces en cada navegador, y desactivar los mecanismos \u201cm\u00e1s amigables para el usuario\u201d simplemente resultar\u00e1 en un retroceso a mecanismos \u201cmenos amigables para el usuario\u201d, sin eliminar la auditor\u00eda de hiperenlaces en s\u00ed.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Al utilizar el atributo \u201cping=URL\u201d en la etiqueta \u201ca href\u201d, el navegador genera una solicitud POST a la URL especificada en el atributo, enviando a trav\u00e9s del encabezado HTTP_PING_TO informaci\u00f3n sobre el clic realizado. Sin el atributo ping, los sitios pueden implementar la auditor\u00eda de hiperenlaces mediante la sustituci\u00f3n del enlace real por un enlace intermedio o enviando informaci\u00f3n mediante llamadas XMLHttpRequest o sendBeacon, que ya se utiliza desde hace tiempo en la b\u00fasqueda de Google, al hacer clic en enlaces externos en la red social VK y en el repositorio de complementos del navegador addons.mozilla.org. Dado que dicha sustituci\u00f3n puede realizarse ocultando el enlace intermedio mediante JavaScript, al igual que en el caso del atributo ping, sin analizar el c\u00f3digo no se puede entender si se aplica auditor\u00eda o no para el enlace actual.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50544\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b Bleeping Computer \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Mozilla \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0430 &#171;ping&#171;, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 Firefox \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u043a \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0443 &#171;ping&#187; \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 Chrome \u0438 Safari \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 Mozilla \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0438: \u041c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0430 &#171;ping&#187;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b Bleeping Computer 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