{"id":35558,"date":"2019-10-31T22:05:00","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vzlom-vnutrennej-seti-nasa-cherez-platu-raspberry-pi\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:05:00","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:00","slug":"vzlom-vnutrennej-seti-nasa-cherez-platu-raspberry-pi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vzlom-vnutrennej-seti-nasa-cherez-platu-raspberry-pi","title":{"rendered":"La infiltraci\u00f3n de la red interna de NASA a trav\u00e9s de una placa Raspberry Pi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La Administraci\u00f3n Nacional de Aeron\u00e1utica y del Espacio (NASA) revel\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> informaci\u00f3n sobre una violaci\u00f3n de su infraestructura interna que permaneci\u00f3 sin ser detectada durante aproximadamente un a\u00f1o. Es notable que la red estaba aislada de amenazas externas, y la intrusi\u00f3n se llev\u00f3 a cabo internamente mediante una placa Raspberry Pi conectada sin autorizaci\u00f3n en el Laboratorio de Propulsi\u00f3n a Chorro. <\/p>\n

Esta placa fue utilizada por empleados como punto de entrada a la red local. Durante la intrusi\u00f3n, los atacantes lograron acceder a la placa mediante un sistema de usuario externo que ten\u00eda acceso a la puerta de enlace, y a trav\u00e9s de ella a toda la red interna del Laboratorio de Propulsi\u00f3n a Chorro, que desarroll\u00f3 el rover Curiosity y telescopios puestos en el espacio.<\/p>\n

Las huellas de la violaci\u00f3n de la red interna fueron detectadas en abril de 2018. Durante el ataque, los desconocidos lograron interceptar 23 archivos, con un tama\u00f1o total de alrededor de 500 MB, relacionados con las misiones en Marte. Dos archivos conten\u00edan informaci\u00f3n sujeta a restricciones de exportaci\u00f3n de tecnolog\u00eda de doble uso. Adem\u00e1s, los atacantes obtuvieron acceso a la red de antenas de sat\u00e9lites DSN<\/a><\/noindex> (Deep Space Network), utilizadas para recibir y enviar datos a las naves espaciales involucradas en las misiones de la NASA.<\/p>\n

Entre las causas que facilitaron la violaci\u00f3n se menciona
\nla falta de atenci\u00f3n oportuna para corregir vulnerabilidades en los sistemas internos. En particular, algunas vulnerabilidades cr\u00edticas permanecieron sin arreglar durante m\u00e1s de 180 d\u00edas. Adem\u00e1s, la base de datos de inventario ITSDB (Information Technology Security Database) no fue administrada adecuadamente, lo que deb\u00eda reflejar todos los dispositivos conectados a la red interna. El an\u00e1lisis mostr\u00f3 que esta base de datos se completaba de manera descuidada y no reflejaba el verdadero estado de la red, incluyendo que no registraba la placa Raspberry Pi utilizada por los empleados. La red interna tampoco estaba segmentada en partes m\u00e1s peque\u00f1as, lo que facilit\u00f3 la actividad de los atacantes.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (NASA) \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b Raspberry Pi, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u041b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Intrusi\u00f3n en la red interna de la NASA a trav\u00e9s de una placa Raspberry Pi | ProHoster","description":"La Administraci\u00f3n Nacional de Aeron\u00e1utica y del Espacio (NASA) revel\u00f3 informaci\u00f3n sobre la intrusi\u00f3n en su red interna.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vzlom-vnutrennej-seti-nasa-cherez-platu-raspberry-pi","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"es_ES","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 NASA \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 Raspberry Pi | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (NASA) \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vzlom-vnutrennej-seti-nasa-cherez-platu-raspberry-pi","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:05:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:05:00+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"35558","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 23:46:20","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 18:32:54","updated":"2026-01-21 23:46:20","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35558"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35558\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}