{"id":35584,"date":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","slug":"initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","title":{"rendered":"La iniciativa para proteger Linux de reclamaciones de patentes ha superado la marca de 3000 participantes","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Organizaciones <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openinventionnetwork.com\/\">Open Invention Network<\/a><\/noindex> (OIN), que se dedica a proteger el ecosistema de Linux de demandas por patentes, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openinventionnetwork.com\/pressrelease_details\/?id=96\">anunci\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> ha superado la marca de 3000 participantes. En los \u00faltimos dos a\u00f1os, el n\u00famero de participantes en OIN ha aumentado un 50%. Por ejemplo, solo desde el inicio de este a\u00f1o, se han unido 350 nuevas empresas, comunidades y organizaciones que han firmado un acuerdo de licencia para el uso compartido de patentes. Los participantes de OIN se comprometen a no presentar reclamaciones por patentes y permiten de forma gratuita el uso de tecnolog\u00edas patentadas en proyectos relacionados con el ecosistema de Linux.<\/p>\n<p>Entre los principales participantes de OIN, que garantizan la formaci\u00f3n de un grupo de patentes que protege a Linux, se encuentran empresas como Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&amp;T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Fujitsu, Sony y Microsoft. Las empresas que firman el acuerdo obtienen acceso a las patentes de OIN a cambio del compromiso de no presentar reclamaciones legales por el uso de tecnolog\u00edas empleadas en el ecosistema de Linux. Esto incluye a la empresa Microsoft al unirse a OIN. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/azure.microsoft.com\/en-us\/blog\/microsoft-joins-open-invention-network-to-help-protect-linux-and-open-source\/\">cedi\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> a los participantes de OIN el derecho a usar m\u00e1s de 60,000 de sus patentes, comprometi\u00e9ndose a no utilizarlas en contra de Linux y el software de c\u00f3digo abierto.<\/p>\n<p>El acuerdo entre los participantes de OIN se aplica \u00fanicamente a los componentes de las distribuciones que se consideran parte del sistema Linux (\"Linux System\"). Actualmente, la lista incluye 2873 paquetes, que incluyen el n\u00facleo de Linux, la plataforma Android, KVM, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, etc. Adem\u00e1s de los compromisos de no agresi\u00f3n, se ha formado un grupo de patentes dentro de OIN, que incluye patentes adquiridas o cedidas gratuitamente por los participantes, relacionadas con Linux. <\/p>\n<p>El fondo de patentes de OIN incluye m\u00e1s de 1300 patentes. Entre ellas, en manos de OIN <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=30810\">se encuentra<\/a><\/noindex> hay un grupo de patentes que incluyen unas de las primeras menciones de tecnolog\u00edas para la creaci\u00f3n de contenido web din\u00e1mico, que anticiparon la aparici\u00f3n de sistemas como ASP de Microsoft, JSP de Sun\/Oracle y PHP. Otra contribuci\u00f3n significativa es <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=23583\">la adquisici\u00f3n<\/a><\/noindex> En 2009, 22 patentes de Microsoft, que anteriormente hab\u00edan sido vendidas a un consorcio de AST, se consideraron patentes que afectan a productos de \"c\u00f3digo abierto\". Todos los participantes de OIN tienen la posibilidad de utilizar estas patentes de forma gratuita. La validez del acuerdo OIN fue confirmada por el Departamento de Justicia de los Estados Unidos. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=30309\">exigiendo<\/a><\/noindex> considerar los intereses de OIN en las condiciones del acuerdo de venta de patentes de Novell.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50938\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0432 3000 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 OIN \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 50%. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a OIN \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 350 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 OIN \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439,\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta 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