{"id":36015,"date":"2019-10-31T22:09:09","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/mozilla-zablokirovala-sertifikaty-udostoveryayushhego-tsentra-darkmatter\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:09:09","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:09","slug":"mozilla-zablokirovala-sertifikaty-udostoveryayushhego-tsentra-darkmatter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/mozilla-zablokirovala-sertifikaty-udostoveryayushhego-tsentra-darkmatter","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla ha bloqueado los certificados de la autoridad certificadora DarkMatter","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La compa\u00f1\u00eda Mozilla coloc\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> los certificados intermedios de la autoridad certificadora DarkMatter en la lista de certificados revocados<\/a><\/noindex> (OneCRL<\/a><\/noindex>), cuyo uso provoca una advertencia en el navegador Firefox. <\/p>\n

Los certificados han sido bloqueados tras un examen de cuatro meses de la solicitud<\/a><\/noindex> de DarkMatter para su inclusi\u00f3n en la lista de certificados ra\u00edz soportados por Mozilla. Hasta ahora, la confianza en DarkMatter se ha respaldado con certificados intermedios emitidos por la autoridad certificadora activa QuoVadis, pero el certificado ra\u00edz de DarkMatter a\u00fan no se ha agregado a los navegadores. Se recomienda rechazar la solicitud de DarkMatter para a\u00f1adir el certificado ra\u00edz, as\u00ed como todas las nuevas solicitudes de DigitalTrust (una subsidiaria de DarkMatter dedicada a las operaciones de la autoridad certificadora). <\/p>\n

Durante el an\u00e1lisis, se identificaron problemas de entrop\u00eda en la generaci\u00f3n de certificados y surgieron posibles hechos sobre el uso de los certificados de DarkMatter para llevar a cabo vigilancia e interceptar tr\u00e1fico HTTPS. Se han recibido informes sobre el uso de certificados de DarkMatter para llevar a cabo vigilancia de varias fuentes independientes y, dado que la emisi\u00f3n de certificados con estos fines viola los requisitos de Mozilla para las autoridades certificadoras, se tom\u00f3 la decisi\u00f3n de bloquear los certificados intermedios de DarkMatter.<\/p>\n

En enero, la publicaci\u00f3n Reuters revel\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> Informaci\u00f3n sobre la implicaci\u00f3n de DarkMatter en la operaci\u00f3n \u00abProject Raven\u00bb, llevada a cabo por los servicios de inteligencia de los Emiratos \u00c1rabes Unidos para comprometer las cuentas de periodistas, defensores de derechos humanos y representantes extranjeros. En respuesta, la empresa DarkMatter afirm\u00f3 que la informaci\u00f3n indicada en el art\u00edculo no es precisa. <\/p>\n

En febrero, la organizaci\u00f3n EFF (Electronic Frontier Foundation) inst\u00f3 a<\/a><\/noindex> Mozilla, Apple, Google y Microsoft a no incluir a DarkMatter en sus almacenes de certificados ra\u00edz y a revocar los certificados intermedios existentes. Los representantes de EFF compararon la solicitud de DarkMatter para ser a\u00f1adida a las listas de certificados ra\u00edz con el intento de un zorro de entrar en un gallinero. <\/p>\n

M\u00e1s tarde se mencionaron referencias similares sobre la implicaci\u00f3n de DarkMatter en actividades de vigilancia en una investigaci\u00f3n realizada por la publicaci\u00f3n The New York Times<\/a><\/noindex>. No se presentaron pruebas directas, y DarkMatter continu\u00f3 negando su participaci\u00f3n en las operaciones mencionadas de los servicios de inteligencia. Al final, la empresa Mozilla, tras evaluar las posiciones de las distintas partes, lleg\u00f3 a la conclusi\u00f3n de que mantener la confianza en DarkMatter representa un riesgo significativo para los usuarios. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Mozilla \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 DarkMatter \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 (OneCRL), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 Firefox. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043a\u0438 DarkMatter \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 Mozilla \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0435 \u043a DarkMatter \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c QuoVadis, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 DarkMatter 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