{"id":36047,"date":"2019-10-31T22:09:20","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-19-07\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:09:20","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:20","slug":"proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-19-07","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-19-07","title":{"rendered":"El proyecto Genode ha publicado la versi\u00f3n del sistema operativo de prop\u00f3sito general Sculpt 19.07","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Los desarrolladores del sistema operativo de microkernel de c\u00f3digo abierto <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/genode.org\/\">Genode OS Framework<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/news\/sculpt-os-release-19.07\">formaron<\/a><\/noindex> la versi\u00f3n del sistema operativo <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/articles\/sculpt-vc\">Esculpe 19.07<\/a><\/noindex>. En el marco del proyecto Sculpt, basado en tecnolog\u00edas de Genode, se desarrolla un sistema operativo de prop\u00f3sito general que podr\u00e1 ser utilizado por usuarios comunes para realizar tareas diarias. Los c\u00f3digos fuente del proyecto <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/genodelabs\/genode\">se distribuyen<\/a><\/noindex> est\u00e1n bajo la licencia AGPLv3. Se ofrece la descarga del <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/genode.org\/files\/sculpt\/\">LiveUSB-Image<\/a><\/noindex>, con un tama\u00f1o de 24 MB. Se admite el funcionamiento en sistemas con procesadores y subsistemas gr\u00e1ficos de Intel con extensiones VT-d y VT-x habilitadas.<\/p>\n<p>El sistema se entrega con la interfaz gr\u00e1fica Leitzentrale, que permite realizar tareas t\u00edpicas de administraci\u00f3n del sistema. En la esquina superior izquierda de la interfaz gr\u00e1fica se muestra un men\u00fa con herramientas para gestionar usuarios, conectar dispositivos de almacenamiento y configurar conexiones de red. En el centro se encuentra un configurador para componer la configuraci\u00f3n del sistema, que <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/articles\/sculpt-vc\">ofrece<\/a><\/noindex> tiene una interfaz en forma de grafo, que define la relaci\u00f3n entre los componentes del sistema. El usuario puede en modo interactivo a\u00f1adir o eliminar componentes a voluntad, definiendo la composici\u00f3n del entorno del sistema o de m\u00e1quinas virtuales.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/about\/2019-03-19-sculpt-ce.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"El proyecto Genode ha publicado la versi\u00f3n del sistema operativo de prop\u00f3sito general Sculpt 19.07\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/349fc932aa308b06a88ab909b55164ac.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>En cualquier momento, el usuario puede cambiar a modo de control por consola, que proporciona mayor flexibilidad en la gesti\u00f3n. El escritorio tradicional puede obtenerse iniciando la distribuci\u00f3n TinyCore Linux en una m\u00e1quina virtual con Linux. En este entorno est\u00e1n disponibles los navegadores Firefox y Aurora, un editor de textos basado en Qt y varias aplicaciones. Para ejecutar utilidades de l\u00ednea de comandos, se ofrece el entorno noux. <\/p>\n<p>Nueva versi\u00f3n <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/articles\/sculpt-19-07\">se destaca<\/a><\/noindex> implementaci\u00f3n del soporte <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/genodians.org\/nfeske\/2019-07-03-copy-paste\">del portapapeles<\/a><\/noindex> para copiar y pegar texto entre terminales, aplicaciones gr\u00e1ficas basadas en Qt5 y m\u00e1quinas virtuales. Tambi\u00e9n se ha trabajado en aumentar el rendimiento y mejorar la capacidad de respuesta de la interfaz. Se han utilizado las mejoras presentadas en la actualizaci\u00f3n de mayo de la plataforma.<br \/>\nGenode, como una interfaz de virtualizaci\u00f3n independiente del n\u00facleo, soporte para la arquitectura AARCH64, transici\u00f3n a C++17 por defecto, nuevas herramientas basadas en GCC 8.3 y un runtime actualizado basado en libc de FreeBSD 12.<\/p>\n<p>Recordemos que Genode <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/\">ofrece<\/a><\/noindex> es una infraestructura unificada para crear aplicaciones personalizadas que funcionan sobre el n\u00facleo de Linux (32 y 64 bits) o <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/genode.org\/documentation\/platforms\/index\">microkernels<\/a><\/noindex> NOVA (x86 con virtualizaci\u00f3n), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM) y n\u00facleos que se ejecutan directamente para plataformas ARM y RISC-V. El n\u00facleo de Linux paravirtualizado L4Linux, que funciona sobre el microkernel Fiasco.OC, permite ejecutar programas de Linux normales en Genode. El n\u00facleo L4Linux no trabaja directamente con el hardware, sino que utiliza los servicios de Genode a trav\u00e9s de un conjunto de controladores virtuales. <\/p>\n<p>Se han portado diversos componentes de Linux y BSD para Genode, se ha asegurado el soporte de Gallium3D, se ha realizado la integraci\u00f3n de Qt, GCC y WebKit, y se ha implementado la posibilidad de organizar entornos de software h\u00edbridos Linux\/Genode. Se ha preparado un puerto de VirtualBox, que funciona sobre el microkernel NOVA. Un gran n\u00famero de aplicaciones se han adaptado para ejecutarse directamente sobre el microkernel y el entorno Noux, que proporciona virtualizaci\u00f3n a nivel del sistema operativo. Para ejecutar programas no portados, se ha previsto la posibilidad de emplear un mecanismo para crear entornos virtuales a nivel de aplicaciones individuales, que permite ejecutar programas en un entorno Linux virtual utilizando paravirtualizaci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51069\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Genode OS Framework \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Sculpt 19.07. \u0412 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Sculpt \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 Genode \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 AGPLv3. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f LiveUSB-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 24 \u041c\u0431. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":26951,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Genode OS Framework\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link 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