{"id":37238,"date":"2019-10-31T22:16:31","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:16:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/reliz-live-distributiva-knoppix-8-6\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:16:31","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:16:31","slug":"reliz-live-distributiva-knoppix-8-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-live-distributiva-knoppix-8-6","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de la distribuci\u00f3n Live KNOPPIX 8.6","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Klaus Knopper (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Klaus_Knopper\">Klaus Knopper<\/a><\/noindex>) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.knopper.net\/knoppix\/knoppix860-en.html\">present\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> lanzamiento de la distribuci\u00f3n <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/knopper.net\/knoppix\/index-en.html\">KNOPPIX 8.6<\/a><\/noindex>, pionero en la creaci\u00f3n de sistemas Live. La distribuci\u00f3n se basa en un conjunto original de scripts de arranque e incluye paquetes importados de Debian Stretch, con inserciones de las ramas 'testing' y 'unstable' de Debian. Para el arranque <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"ftp:\/\/ftp.knoppix.nl\/pub\/os\/Linux\/distr\/knoppix-dvd\/\">est\u00e1 disponible<\/a><\/noindex> se proporciona una imagen LiveDVD de 4.5 GB. <\/p>\n<p>La interfaz de usuario de la distribuci\u00f3n se basa en el entorno de escritorio ligero LXDE, construido sobre la biblioteca GTK y capaz de funcionar en sistemas de bajo rendimiento. En lugar del sistema est\u00e1ndar de inicializaci\u00f3n SysV, se utiliza un nuevo sistema de arranque Microknoppix, que acelera significativamente el proceso de arranque de la distribuci\u00f3n mediante el inicio paralelo de servicios y la inicializaci\u00f3n diferida del hardware. Al utilizar USB Flash, las configuraciones del usuario y los programas instalados adicionalmente no desaparecen despu\u00e9s de reiniciar el sistema; los datos que se mantienen entre sesiones se colocan en el archivo KNOPPIX\/knoppix-data.img, que se puede encriptar si se desea utilizando el algoritmo AES-256. Se incluye aproximadamente 4000 paquetes.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.knopper.net\/knoppix\/knoppix86-desktop.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lanzamiento de la distribuci\u00f3n Live KNOPPIX 8.6\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/44e6ef5741c0c042e927d4b603ef0087.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Las caracter\u00edsticas de la nueva versi\u00f3n:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Sincronizaci\u00f3n de la base de paquetes con Debian Buster. Los controladores de video y componentes del entorno de escritorio se importan de Debian\/testing y Debian\/unstable.\n<li class=\"l\"> El n\u00facleo de Linux se actualiza a la versi\u00f3n 5.2 con parches <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cloop\">cloop<\/a><\/noindex> y <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aufs\">aufs<\/a><\/noindex>. Se admiten dos versiones del n\u00facleo para sistemas de 32 y 64 bits. Al usar LiveDVD en sistemas con CPU de 64 bits, se carga autom\u00e1ticamente el n\u00facleo de 64 bits;\n<li class=\"l\"> Para computadoras equipadas solo con unidad de CD, se coloca una imagen de arranque reducida en el directorio KNOPPIX, que permite arrancar desde CD y utilizar el resto de la distribuci\u00f3n desde USB Flash;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Por defecto, se utiliza la interfaz LXDE con el gestor de archivos PCMANFM 1.3.1, pero tambi\u00e9n se incluyen KDE Plasma 5 (activado mediante la opci\u00f3n de arranque 'knoppix64 desktop=kde') y GNOME 3 ('knoppix64 desktop=gnome');\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han actualizado los componentes del stack gr\u00e1fico (x server 1.20.4), se han incluido nuevas versiones de controladores gr\u00e1ficos. Se ofrece soporte para el gestor de composici\u00f3n compiz;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nuevas versiones de programas, incluyendo Wine 4.0, qemu-kvm 3.1, Chromium 76.0.3809.87, Firefox 68.0.1 (junto con Ublock Origin y Noscript), LibreOffice 6.3.0-rc2, GIMP 2.10.8.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido Tor Browser, disponible para ejecutar a trav\u00e9s del men\u00fa Knoppix;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">Incluye un conjunto de programas para trabajar con impresoras 3D y crear modelos 3D: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.openscad.org\/\">OpenScad 2015.03<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/slic3r.org\/\">Slic3r 1.3<\/a><\/noindex> (para impresi\u00f3n 3D), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blender.org\/\">Blender 2.79.b<\/a><\/noindex> y <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.freecadweb.org\/\">Freecad 0.18<\/a><\/noindex>;\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha actualizado el paquete matem\u00e1tico Maxima 5.42.1, que proporciona una integraci\u00f3n directa de la sesi\u00f3n con Texmacs para crear documentos directamente durante el trabajo en modo Live;\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han a\u00f1adido modos para iniciar Knoppix en contenedores y sistemas de virtualizaci\u00f3n \u2014 'Knoppix in Knoppix \u2014 KVM', 'Knoppix in Docker' y 'Knoppix in Chroot';\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se incluyen programas: editores de video kdenlive 18.12.3, openshot 2.4.3, photofilmstrip 3.7.1, obs-studio 22.0.3, sistema de gesti\u00f3n de biblioteca multimedia Mediathekview 13.2.1, clientes de almacenamiento en la nube OwnCloud y NextCloud (2.5.1), sistema de gesti\u00f3n de colecciones de libros electr\u00f3nicos Calibre 3.39.1, motor de juego Godot3 3.0.6, transcodificadores de audio\/video RipperX 2.8.0, Handbrake 1.2.2, servidor multimedia gerbera 1.1.0.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Soporte completo para UEFI y UEFI Secure Boot;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> El paquete incluye un men\u00fa de sonido ADRIANE, que comprende la implementaci\u00f3n de un entorno de usuario basado en la idea de navegaci\u00f3n sonora. Para la lectura en voz alta del contenido de las p\u00e1ginas se utiliza el sistema Orca. Como motor de reconocimiento de texto escaneado, se emplea Cuneiform.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Posibilidad de aumentar autom\u00e1ticamente la partici\u00f3n con datos del usuario en USB Flash, sin necesidad de reiniciar.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Posibilidad de personalizar la distribuci\u00f3n al copiar en USB Flash mediante la utilidad flash-knoppix.\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51304\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0441 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043f\u0435\u0440 (Klaus Knopper) \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 KNOPPIX 8.6, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0446\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Live-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 Debian Stretch, \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a Debian &#171;testing&#187; \u0438 &#171;unstable&#187;. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 LiveDVD, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 4.5 \u0413\u0431. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 LXDE, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":27925,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0441 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043f\u0435\u0440 (Klaus Knopper)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-live-distributiva-knoppix-8-6\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Live-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 KNOPPIX 8.6 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0441 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043f\u0435\u0440 (Klaus Knopper)\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-live-distributiva-knoppix-8-6\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T19:16:31+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T19:16:31+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lanzamiento de la Live-distro KNOPPIX 8.6 | ProHoster","description":"Klaus Knopper","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-live-distributiva-knoppix-8-6","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"es_ES","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Live-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 KNOPPIX 8.6 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0441 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043f\u0435\u0440 (Klaus Knopper)","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/reliz-live-distributiva-knoppix-8-6","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:16:31+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:16:31+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"37238","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 16:53:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:31:23","updated":"2026-01-23 16:53:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37238"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37238\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}